Geant4 Cross Reference

Cross-Referencing   Geant4
Geant4/examples/advanced/microelectronics/src/MicroElecPhysics.cc

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  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
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 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 27 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 28 
 29 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 30 
 31 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 32 
 33 #include "MicroElecPhysics.hh"
 34 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
 35 
 36 
 37 // Geant4-MicroElec MODELS
 38 
 39 #include "G4MicroElecElastic.hh"
 40 #include "G4MicroElecElasticModel_new.hh"
 41 
 42 #include "G4MicroElecInelastic.hh"
 43 #include "G4MicroElecInelasticModel_new.hh"
 44 
 45 #include "G4MicroElecLOPhononScattering.hh"
 46 #include "G4MicroElecLOPhononModel.hh"
 47 #include "G4MicroElecSurface.hh"
 48 
 49 //
 50 
 51 #include "G4LossTableManager.hh"
 52 #include "G4EmConfigurator.hh"
 53 #include "G4VEmModel.hh"
 54 #include "G4DummyModel.hh"
 55 #include "G4eIonisation.hh"
 56 #include "G4hIonisation.hh"
 57 #include "G4ionIonisation.hh"
 58 #include "G4eMultipleScattering.hh"
 59 #include "G4hMultipleScattering.hh"
 60 #include "G4BraggModel.hh"
 61 #include "G4BraggIonModel.hh"
 62 #include "G4BetheBlochModel.hh"
 63 #include "G4UrbanMscModel.hh"
 64 #include "G4MollerBhabhaModel.hh"
 65 #include "G4IonFluctuations.hh"
 66 #include "G4UniversalFluctuation.hh"
 67 
 68 #include "ElectronCapture.hh"
 69 
 70 #include "G4UAtomicDeexcitation.hh"
 71 
 72 
 73 
 74 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 75 
 76 MicroElecPhysics::MicroElecPhysics():  G4VUserPhysicsList()
 77 {
 78   defaultCutValue = 1*micrometer;
 79   cutForGamma     = defaultCutValue;
 80   cutForElectron  = defaultCutValue;
 81   cutForPositron  = defaultCutValue;
 82   cutForProton    = defaultCutValue;
 83   
 84   SetVerboseLevel(1);
 85 }
 86 
 87 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 88 
 89 MicroElecPhysics::~MicroElecPhysics()
 90 {}
 91 
 92 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 93 
 94 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructParticle()
 95 {
 96   ConstructBosons();
 97   ConstructLeptons();
 98   ConstructBarions();
 99 }
100 
101 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
102 
103 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructBosons()
104 { 
105   // gamma
106   G4Gamma::GammaDefinition();
107 }
108  //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
109 
110 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructLeptons()
111 {
112   // leptons
113   G4Electron::ElectronDefinition();
114   G4Positron::PositronDefinition();
115 }
116 
117 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
118 
119 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructBarions()
120 {
121   //  baryons
122   G4Proton::ProtonDefinition();
123   G4GenericIon::GenericIonDefinition();
124 }
125 
126 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
127 
128 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructProcess()
129 {
130   AddTransportation();
131   ConstructEM();
132   ConstructGeneral();
133 }
134 
135 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
136 
137 
138 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
139 
140 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructEM()
141 {
142 
143   G4EmParameters* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();
144   //param->SetDefaults();
145   param->SetBuildCSDARange(true);
146   //param->SetMscStepLimitType(fUseSafetyPlus);
147   //param->SetMscStepLimitType(fUseDistanceToBoundary);
148   param->SetMscStepLimitType(fUseSafety);
149   param->RegionsMicroElec();
150   // physicList ISS
151   param->SetDefaults();
152   param->SetMinEnergy(0.1*eV);
153   param->SetMaxEnergy(10 * TeV);
154   param->SetLowestElectronEnergy(0 * eV); //<--- Energie de cut dans le vide!!! A fixer  0eV pour ne pas fausser les SEY
155   param->SetNumberOfBinsPerDecade(20);
156   param->ActivateAngularGeneratorForIonisation(true);
157   param->SetAugerCascade(true);//*/
158   
159   auto particleIterator=GetParticleIterator();
160   particleIterator->reset();
161   
162   while( (*particleIterator)() )
163   {
164 
165     G4ParticleDefinition* particle = particleIterator->value();
166     G4ProcessManager* pmanager = particle->GetProcessManager();
167     G4String particleName = particle->GetParticleName();
168 
169     // *********************************
170     // 1) Processes for the World region
171     // *********************************
172 
173     if (particleName == "e-") {
174 
175   
176       // STANDARD msc is active in the world
177       G4eMultipleScattering* msc = new G4eMultipleScattering();
178       msc->AddEmModel(1, new G4UrbanMscModel());
179       pmanager->AddProcess(msc, -1, 1, -1);
180 
181       // STANDARD ionisation is active in the world
182       G4eIonisation* eion = new G4eIonisation();
183       pmanager->AddProcess(eion, -1, 2, 2);
184 
185       // MicroElec elastic is not active in the world 
186       //G4MicroElecElasticCorrected* theMicroElecElasticProcess = new G4MicroElecElasticCorrected("e-_G4MicroElecElastic");
187       //theMicroElecElasticProcess->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
188       //pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(theMicroElecElasticProcess);
189 
190   G4MicroElecElastic* theMicroElecElasticProcess = new G4MicroElecElastic("e-_G4MicroElecElastic");
191         theMicroElecElasticProcess->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
192        // G4MicroElecElasticModel_new* mod = new G4MicroElecElasticModel_new();
193         //theMicroElecElasticProcess->AddEmModel(0,mod);
194         pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(theMicroElecElasticProcess);
195             
196       // MicroElec ionisation is not active in the world 
197       /*G4MicroElecInelastic* microelecioni = new G4MicroElecInelastic("e-_G4MicroElecInelastic");
198       microelecioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
199       pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(microelecioni);*/
200 
201       G4MicroElecInelastic* microelecioni = new G4MicroElecInelastic("e-_G4Dielectrics");
202       microelecioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1); 
203       pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(microelecioni);
204     
205     //Phonons for SiO2
206 
207     G4MicroElecLOPhononScattering* opticalPhonon = new G4MicroElecLOPhononScattering("e-_G4LOPhononScattering");
208     opticalPhonon->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(), 1);
209     pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(opticalPhonon);
210 
211     /*G4LOPhononScattering* LO60 = new G4LOPhononScattering("e-_G4LO60");
212     LO60->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(), 1);
213     pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(LO60);//*/
214 
215 
216 
217     G4MicroElecSurface* MicroElecSurf = new G4MicroElecSurface("e-_G4MicroElecSurface");
218     MicroElecSurf->SetProcessManager(pmanager);
219     pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(MicroElecSurf);//*/
220 
221      ElectronCapture* ecap = new ElectronCapture("Target",0.9*eV); //<--- Piges pour Al2O3
222     pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(ecap);//*/
223           
224     } else if ( particleName == "proton" ) {
225 
226       // STANDARD msc is active in the world 
227       /*G4hMultipleScattering* msc = new G4hMultipleScattering();
228       msc->AddEmModel(1, new G4UrbanMscModel());
229       pmanager->AddProcess(msc, -1, 1, -1);*/
230 
231 
232       // STANDARD ionisation is active in the world 
233       G4hIonisation* hion = new G4hIonisation();
234       pmanager->AddProcess(hion, -1, 2, 2);
235 
236       // Dielectric ionisation is not active in the world
237       G4MicroElecInelastic* dielectricioni = new G4MicroElecInelastic("p_G4Dielectrics");
238       dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
239       //dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),2);
240       pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(dielectricioni);
241 
242     } else if(particleName == "alpha") {
243 
244 
245       // STANDARD ionisation is active in the world
246       G4ionIonisation* hion = new G4ionIonisation();
247       pmanager->AddProcess(hion, -1, 2, 2);
248       // Dielectric ionisation is not active in the world
249     G4MicroElecInelastic* dielectricioni = new G4MicroElecInelastic("alpha_G4Dielectrics");
250     dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
251     dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),2);
252     pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(dielectricioni);
253 
254     } else if (particleName == "GenericIon") {
255 
256       // STANDARD msc is active in the world 
257       /*G4hMultipleScattering* msc = new G4hMultipleScattering();
258       msc->AddEmModel(1, new G4UrbanMscModel());
259       pmanager->AddProcess(new G4hMultipleScattering, -1, 1, -1);*/
260 
261       /*G4CoulombScattering* cs = new G4CoulombScattering();
262       cs->AddEmModel(0, new G4IonCoulombScatteringModel());
263       cs->SetBuildTableFlag(false);
264       pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(cs);*/
265 
266 
267 
268       // STANDARD ionisation is active in the world 
269       G4ionIonisation* hion = new G4ionIonisation();
270       pmanager->AddProcess(hion, -1, 2, 2);
271 
272       // Dielectric ionisation is not actived in the world
273       G4MicroElecInelastic* dielectricioni = new G4MicroElecInelastic("ion_G4Dielectrics");
274       dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),1);
275       dielectricioni->SetEmModel(new G4DummyModel(),2);
276       pmanager->AddDiscreteProcess(dielectricioni);
277     } 
278   }
279 
280   // **************************************
281   // 2) Define processes for Target region 
282   // **************************************
283 
284   // STANDARD EM processes should be inactivated when corresponding MicroElec processes are used
285   // - STANDARD EM e- processes are inactivated below 100 MeV
286   // - STANDARD EM proton & ion processes are inactivated below standEnergyLimit
287   //
288   G4EmConfigurator* em_config = G4LossTableManager::Instance()->EmConfigurator();
289 
290   G4VEmModel* mod;
291   // *** e-
292 
293   // ---> STANDARD EM processes are inactivated below 100 MeV
294   
295   G4UrbanMscModel* msc =  new G4UrbanMscModel();
296   msc->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(100*MeV);
297   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-","msc",msc,"Target");
298   
299 
300   mod = new G4MollerBhabhaModel();
301   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(10*MeV);
302   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-","eIoni",mod,"Target",0.0,10*TeV, new G4UniversalFluctuation());
303   
304 
305   // ---> MicroElec processes activated
306 
307 
308   mod = new G4MicroElecElasticModel_new();
309   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-","e-_G4MicroElecElastic",mod,"Target",0.1*eV,100*MeV);
310  
311   mod = new G4MicroElecInelasticModel_new();
312   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-","e-_G4Dielectrics",mod,"Target",0.1*eV,10*MeV);
313 
314 //  G4double hw = 0.15*eV;
315 
316   //Old phonon
317 
318   /*mod = new LOPhononModel(0.153*eV,false);
319   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-", "e-_G4LOPhononScattering", mod, "Target", 0.153*eV, 10 * MeV);
320 
321   mod = new LOPhononModel(0.063*eV,false);
322   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-", "e-_G4LO60", mod, "Target", 0.06*eV, 10 * MeV);//*/
323 
324  //Phonons LO pour sio2 et al2o3
325   
326   mod = new G4MicroElecLOPhononModel();
327   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("e-", "e-_G4LOPhononScattering", mod, "Target", 0.1 * eV, 10 * MeV);//*/
328 
329 
330   // *** proton ----------------------------------------------------------
331   
332   // ---> STANDARD EM processes inactivated below standEnergyLimit
333 
334   // STANDARD msc is still active
335   // Inactivate following STANDARD processes 
336 
337   // il faut desactiver Bragg puisque notre modle descend en-dessous de 50 keV
338   /*mod = new G4BraggModel();
339   mod->SetActivationHighEnergyLimit(50*keV);
340   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("proton","hIoni",mod,"Target",0.0,2*MeV, new G4IonFluctuations());*/
341     
342   mod = new G4BetheBlochModel();
343   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(10*MeV);
344   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("proton","hIoni",mod,"Target",2*MeV,10*TeV, new G4IonFluctuations());
345            
346   // ---> Dielectric processes activated
347 
348   
349   mod = new G4MicroElecInelasticModel_new();
350   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(100*eV);
351   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("proton","p_G4Dielectrics",mod,"Target",100*eV,10*MeV);
352   //em_config->SetExtraEmModel("proton","p_G4Dielectrics",new G4DummyModel,"Target",10*MeV,10*TeV);
353 
354   //*/
355 
356 
357   // *** alpha ----------------------------------------------------------
358   mod = new G4BetheBlochModel();
359   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(10*MeV);
360   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("alpha","ionIoni",mod,"Target",10*MeV,10*TeV, new G4IonFluctuations());
361 
362   /*mod = new G4MicroElecInelasticModel_new();
363   //mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(100*eV);
364   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("alpha","alpha_G4Dielectrics",mod,"Target",0.0,10*MeV);//*/
365 
366   // *** ion ----------------------------------------------------------
367 
368   // ---> STANDARD EM processes inactivated below standEnergyLimit
369 
370   // STANDARD msc is still active
371   // Inactivate following STANDARD processes
372 
373 
374   /*mod = new G4BraggIonModel();
375   mod->SetActivationHighEnergyLimit(50*keV);
376   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("GenericIon","ionIoni",mod,"Target",0.0,2*MeV, new G4IonFluctuations());*/
377  
378   mod = new G4BetheBlochModel();
379   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(10*MeV);
380   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("GenericIon","ionIoni",mod,"Target",10*MeV,10*TeV, new G4IonFluctuations());
381    
382   // ---> Dielectric processes activated
383   mod = new G4MicroElecInelasticModel_new();
384   mod->SetActivationLowEnergyLimit(100*eV);
385   em_config->SetExtraEmModel("GenericIon","ion_G4Dielectrics",mod,"Target",0.0,10*MeV);
386   //em_config->SetExtraEmModel("GenericIon","ion_G4Dielectrics",new G4DummyModel,"Target",10*GeV,10*TeV);
387 
388   // Deexcitation
389   //
390   G4VAtomDeexcitation* de = new G4UAtomicDeexcitation();
391   G4LossTableManager::Instance()->SetAtomDeexcitation(de);
392   de->SetFluo(true);
393   de->SetAuger(true);   
394   de->SetPIXE(true);  
395   de->InitialiseForNewRun();
396 
397  // G4ProductionCutsTable::GetProductionCutsTable()->SetEnergyRange(5*eV, 100.0*GeV);
398 
399 }
400 
401 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
402 
403 void MicroElecPhysics::ConstructGeneral()
404 { }
405 
406 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
407 
408 void MicroElecPhysics::SetCuts()
409 {
410   if (verboseLevel >0)
411   {
412     G4cout << "MicroElecPhysics::SetCuts:";
413     G4cout << "CutLength : " << G4BestUnit(defaultCutValue,"Length") << G4endl;
414   }  
415   
416   // set cut values for gamma at first and for e- second and next for e+,
417   // because some processes for e+/e- need cut values for gamma 
418   SetCutValue(cutForGamma, "gamma");
419   SetCutValue(cutForElectron, "e-");
420   SetCutValue(cutForPositron, "e+");
421   SetCutValue(cutForProton, "proton");
422   
423   if (verboseLevel>0) { DumpCutValuesTable(); }
424 }
425