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1 // 2 // ******************************************************************** 3 // * License and Disclaimer * 4 // * * 5 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of * 6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and * 7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file * 8 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These * 9 // * include a list of copyright holders. * 10 // * * 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing * 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this * 13 // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, * 14 // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its * 15 // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 26 /// \file DetectorConstruction.cc 27 /// \brief Implementation of the DetectorConstruction class 28 // 29 // 30 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 31 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 32 33 #include "DetectorConstruction.hh" 34 35 #include "DetectorMessenger.hh" 36 37 #include "G4Box.hh" 38 #include "G4GeometryManager.hh" 39 #include "G4LogicalVolume.hh" 40 #include "G4LogicalVolumeStore.hh" 41 #include "G4Material.hh" 42 #include "G4NistManager.hh" 43 #include "G4PVPlacement.hh" 44 #include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh" 45 #include "G4PhysicalVolumeStore.hh" 46 #include "G4RunManager.hh" 47 #include "G4SolidStore.hh" 48 #include "G4Sphere.hh" 49 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh" 50 #include "G4UnitsTable.hh" 51 52 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 53 54 DetectorConstruction::DetectorConstruction() 55 { 56 fRadius = 30 * cm; 57 fWorldSize = 1.1 * fRadius; 58 DefineMaterials(); 59 SetMaterial("Water_ts"); 60 fDetectorMessenger = new DetectorMessenger(this); 61 } 62 63 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 64 65 DetectorConstruction::~DetectorConstruction() 66 { 67 delete fDetectorMessenger; 68 } 69 70 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 71 72 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::Construct() 73 { 74 return ConstructVolumes(); 75 } 76 77 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 78 79 void DetectorConstruction::DefineMaterials() 80 { 81 // specific element name for thermal neutronHP 82 // (see G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringNames.cc) 83 84 G4int ncomponents, natoms; 85 86 // pressurized water 87 G4Element* H = new G4Element("TS_H_of_Water", "H", 1., 1.0079 * g / mole); 88 G4Element* O = new G4Element("Oxygen", "O", 8., 16.00 * g / mole); 89 G4Material* H2O = new G4Material("Water_ts", 1.000 * g / cm3, ncomponents = 2, kStateLiquid, 90 593 * kelvin, 150 * bar); 91 H2O->AddElement(H, natoms = 2); 92 H2O->AddElement(O, natoms = 1); 93 H2O->GetIonisation()->SetMeanExcitationEnergy(78.0 * eV); 94 95 // heavy water 96 G4Isotope* H2 = new G4Isotope("H2", 1, 2); 97 G4Element* D = new G4Element("TS_D_of_Heavy_Water", "D", 1); 98 D->AddIsotope(H2, 100 * perCent); 99 G4Material* D2O = new G4Material("HeavyWater", 1.11 * g / cm3, ncomponents = 2, kStateLiquid, 100 293.15 * kelvin, 1 * atmosphere); 101 D2O->AddElement(D, natoms = 2); 102 D2O->AddElement(O, natoms = 1); 103 104 // graphite 105 G4Isotope* C12 = new G4Isotope("C12", 6, 12); 106 G4Element* C = new G4Element("TS_C_of_Graphite", "C", ncomponents = 1); 107 C->AddIsotope(C12, 100. * perCent); 108 G4Material* graphite = new G4Material("graphite", 2.27 * g / cm3, ncomponents = 1, kStateSolid, 109 293 * kelvin, 1 * atmosphere); 110 graphite->AddElement(C, natoms = 1); 111 112 // NE213 113 G4Material* ne213 = new G4Material("NE213", 0.874 * g / cm3, ncomponents = 2); 114 ne213->AddElement(H, 9.2 * perCent); 115 ne213->AddElement(C, 90.8 * perCent); 116 117 // example of vacuum 118 fWorldMat = new G4Material("Galactic", 1, 1.01 * g / mole, universe_mean_density, kStateGas, 119 2.73 * kelvin, 3.e-18 * pascal); 120 121 /// G4cout << *(G4Material::GetMaterialTable()) << G4endl; 122 } 123 124 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 125 126 G4Material* DetectorConstruction::MaterialWithSingleIsotope(G4String name, G4String symbol, 127 G4double density, G4int Z, G4int A) 128 { 129 // define a material from an isotope 130 // 131 G4int ncomponents; 132 G4double abundance, massfraction; 133 134 G4Isotope* isotope = new G4Isotope(symbol, Z, A); 135 136 G4Element* element = new G4Element(name, symbol, ncomponents = 1); 137 element->AddIsotope(isotope, abundance = 100. * perCent); 138 139 G4Material* material = new G4Material(name, density, ncomponents = 1); 140 material->AddElement(element, massfraction = 100. * perCent); 141 142 return material; 143 } 144 145 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 146 147 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::ConstructVolumes() 148 { 149 // Cleanup old geometry 150 G4GeometryManager::GetInstance()->OpenGeometry(); 151 G4PhysicalVolumeStore::GetInstance()->Clean(); 152 G4LogicalVolumeStore::GetInstance()->Clean(); 153 G4SolidStore::GetInstance()->Clean(); 154 155 // World 156 // 157 G4Box* sWorld = new G4Box("World", // name 158 fWorldSize, fWorldSize, fWorldSize); // dimensions 159 160 G4LogicalVolume* lWorld = new G4LogicalVolume(sWorld, // shape 161 fWorldMat, // material 162 "World"); // name 163 164 fPWorld = new G4PVPlacement(0, // no rotation 165 G4ThreeVector(), // at (0,0,0) 166 lWorld, // logical volume 167 "World", // name 168 0, // mother volume 169 false, // no boolean operation 170 0); // copy number 171 172 // Absorber 173 // 174 G4Sphere* sAbsor = new G4Sphere("Absorber", // name 175 0., fRadius, 0., twopi, 0., pi); // dimensions 176 177 fLAbsor = new G4LogicalVolume(sAbsor, // shape 178 fMaterial, // material 179 fMaterial->GetName()); // name 180 181 new G4PVPlacement(0, // no rotation 182 G4ThreeVector(), // at (0,0,0) 183 fLAbsor, // logical volume 184 fMaterial->GetName(), // name 185 lWorld, // mother volume 186 false, // no boolean operation 187 0); // copy number 188 PrintParameters(); 189 190 // always return the root volume 191 // 192 return fPWorld; 193 } 194 195 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 196 197 void DetectorConstruction::PrintParameters() 198 { 199 G4cout << "\n The Absorber is " << G4BestUnit(fRadius, "Length") << " of " << fMaterial->GetName() 200 << "\n \n" 201 << fMaterial << G4endl; 202 } 203 204 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 205 206 void DetectorConstruction::SetMaterial(G4String materialChoice) 207 { 208 // search the material by its name 209 G4Material* pttoMaterial = G4NistManager::Instance()->FindOrBuildMaterial(materialChoice); 210 211 if (pttoMaterial) { 212 fMaterial = pttoMaterial; 213 if (fLAbsor) { 214 fLAbsor->SetMaterial(fMaterial); 215 } 216 G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->PhysicsHasBeenModified(); 217 } 218 else { 219 G4cout << "\n--> warning from DetectorConstruction::SetMaterial : " << materialChoice 220 << " not found" << G4endl; 221 } 222 } 223 224 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 225 226 void DetectorConstruction::SetRadius(G4double value) 227 { 228 fRadius = value; 229 fWorldSize = 1.1 * fRadius; 230 G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->ReinitializeGeometry(); 231 } 232 233 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 234