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<< 61 fBoxSize = 1*mm; 58 DefineMaterials(); 62 DefineMaterials(); 59 SetMaterial("Germanium"); << 63 SetMaterial("Germanium"); 60 fDetectorMessenger = new DetectorMessenger(t 64 fDetectorMessenger = new DetectorMessenger(this); 61 } 65 } 62 66 63 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 67 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 64 68 65 DetectorConstruction::~DetectorConstruction() 69 DetectorConstruction::~DetectorConstruction() 66 { << 70 { delete fDetectorMessenger;} 67 delete fDetectorMessenger; << 68 } << 69 71 70 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 72 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 71 73 72 void DetectorConstruction::DefineMaterials() 74 void DetectorConstruction::DefineMaterials() 73 { 75 { 74 // 76 // 75 // define Elements 77 // define Elements 76 // 78 // 77 G4double z, a; << 79 G4double z,a; 78 << 80 79 G4Element* H = new G4Element("Hydrogen", "H" << 81 G4Element* H = new G4Element("Hydrogen" ,"H" , z= 1., a= 1.01*g/mole); 80 G4Element* C = new G4Element("Carbon", "C", << 82 G4Element* C = new G4Element("Carbon" ,"C" , z= 6., a= 12.01*g/mole); 81 G4Element* N = new G4Element("Nitrogen", "N" << 83 G4Element* N = new G4Element("Nitrogen" ,"N" , z= 7., a= 14.01*g/mole); 82 G4Element* O = new G4Element("Oxygen", "O", << 84 G4Element* O = new G4Element("Oxygen" ,"O" , z= 8., a= 16.00*g/mole); 83 G4Element* Ge = new G4Element("Germanium", " << 85 G4Element* Ge = new G4Element("Germanium","Ge", z=32., a= 72.59*g/mole); 84 G4Element* Pb = new G4Element("Lead", "Pb", << 86 G4Element* Pb = new G4Element("Lead" ,"Pb", z=82., a= 207.19*g/mole); 85 G4Element* Bi = new G4Element("Bismuth", "Bi << 87 G4Element* Bi = new G4Element("Bismuth" ,"Bi", z=83., a= 208.98*g/mole); 86 << 88 87 // 89 // 88 // define materials 90 // define materials 89 // 91 // 90 G4double density; 92 G4double density; 91 G4int ncomponents, natoms; 93 G4int ncomponents, natoms; 92 G4double fractionmass; << 94 G4double fractionmass; 93 << 95 94 G4Material* Air = new G4Material("Air", dens << 96 G4Material* Air = 95 Air->AddElement(N, fractionmass = 70. * perC << 97 new G4Material("Air", density= 1.290*mg/cm3, ncomponents=2); 96 Air->AddElement(O, fractionmass = 30. * perC << 98 Air->AddElement(N, fractionmass=70.*perCent); 97 << 99 Air->AddElement(O, fractionmass=30.*perCent); 98 G4Material* H2l = new G4Material("H2liquid", << 100 99 H2l->AddElement(H, fractionmass = 1.); << 101 G4Material* H2l = 100 << 102 new G4Material("H2liquid", density= 70.8*mg/cm3, ncomponents=1); 101 G4Material* H2O = new G4Material("Water", de << 103 H2l->AddElement(H, fractionmass=1.); 102 H2O->AddElement(H, natoms = 2); << 104 103 H2O->AddElement(O, natoms = 1); << 105 G4Material* H2O = 104 /// H2O->SetChemicalFormula("H_2O"); << 106 new G4Material("Water", density= 1.000*g/cm3, ncomponents=2); 105 H2O->GetIonisation()->SetMeanExcitationEnerg << 107 H2O->AddElement(H, natoms=2); 106 << 108 H2O->AddElement(O, natoms=1); 107 G4Material* steam = new G4Material("WaterSte << 109 ///H2O->SetChemicalFormula("H_2O"); 108 steam->AddMaterial(H2O, fractionmass = 1.); << 110 H2O->GetIonisation()->SetMeanExcitationEnergy(78.0*eV); 109 steam->GetIonisation()->SetMeanExcitationEne << 111 110 << 112 G4Material* steam = 111 G4Material* BGO = new G4Material("BGO", dens << 113 new G4Material("WaterSteam", density= 1.0*mg/cm3, ncomponents=1); 112 BGO->AddElement(O, natoms = 12); << 114 steam->AddMaterial(H2O, fractionmass=1.); 113 BGO->AddElement(Ge, natoms = 3); << 115 steam->GetIonisation()->SetMeanExcitationEnergy(71.6*eV); 114 BGO->AddElement(Bi, natoms = 4); << 116 115 << 117 G4Material* BGO = 116 new G4Material("Aluminium", z = 13., a = 26. << 118 new G4Material("BGO", density= 7.10*g/cm3, ncomponents=3); 117 new G4Material("Silicon", z = 14., a = 28.09 << 119 BGO->AddElement(O , natoms=12); 118 new G4Material("liquidArgon", z = 18., a = 3 << 120 BGO->AddElement(Ge, natoms= 3); 119 new G4Material("Iron", z = 26., a = 55.85 * << 121 BGO->AddElement(Bi, natoms= 4); 120 new G4Material("Copper", z = 29., a = 63.55 << 122 121 new G4Material("Germanium", z = 32., a = 72. << 123 new G4Material("Aluminium" , z=13., a= 26.98*g/mole, density= 2.700*g/cm3); 122 new G4Material("Silver", z = 47., a = 107.87 << 124 new G4Material("Silicon" , z=14., a= 28.09*g/mole, density= 2.330*g/cm3); 123 new G4Material("Tungsten", z = 74., a = 183. << 125 new G4Material("liquidArgon", z=18., a= 39.95*g/mole, density= 1.390*g/cm3); 124 new G4Material("Lead", z = 82., a = 207.19 * << 126 new G4Material("Iron" , z=26., a= 55.85*g/mole, density= 7.870*g/cm3); 125 new G4Material("Uranium", z = 92., a = 238.0 << 127 new G4Material("Copper" , z=29., a= 63.55*g/mole, density= 8.960*g/cm3); 126 << 128 new G4Material("Germanium" , z=32., a= 72.61*g/mole, density= 5.323*g/cm3); 127 G4Material* ams = new G4Material("ams", dens << 129 new G4Material("Silver" , z=47., a=107.87*g/mole, density= 10.50*g/cm3); 128 ams->AddElement(Pb, fractionmass = 94.81 * p << 130 new G4Material("Tungsten" , z=74., a=183.85*g/mole, density= 19.30*g/cm3); 129 ams->AddElement(C, fractionmass = 4.79 * per << 131 new G4Material("Lead" , z=82., a=207.19*g/mole, density= 11.35*g/cm3); 130 ams->AddElement(H, fractionmass = 0.40 * per << 132 new G4Material("Uranium" , z=92., a=238.03*g/mole, density= 18.95*g/cm3); 131 << 133 132 G4Material* argonGas = << 134 G4Material* ams = 133 new G4Material("ArgonGas", z = 18, a = 39. << 135 new G4Material("ams", density= 7.409*g/cm3, ncomponents=3); 134 273.15 * kelvin, 1 * atmosp << 136 ams->AddElement(Pb, fractionmass = 94.81*perCent); 135 << 137 ams->AddElement(C , fractionmass = 4.79*perCent); 136 G4Material* butane = new G4Material("Isobuta << 138 ams->AddElement(H , fractionmass = 0.40*perCent); 137 kStateGa << 139 138 butane->AddElement(C, natoms = 4); << 140 G4Material* argonGas = 139 butane->AddElement(H, natoms = 10); << 141 new G4Material("ArgonGas", z=18, a=39.948*g/mole, density= 1.782*mg/cm3, 140 << 142 kStateGas, 273.15*kelvin, 1*atmosphere); 141 G4Material* ArButane = new G4Material("Argon << 143 142 kState << 144 G4Material* butane = 143 ArButane->AddMaterial(argonGas, fractionmass << 145 new G4Material("Isobutane",density= 2.42*mg/cm3, ncomponents=2, 144 ArButane->AddMaterial(butane, fractionmass = << 146 kStateGas,273.15*kelvin, 1*atmosphere); 145 << 147 butane->AddElement(C, natoms=4); 146 /// exercise: Xenon gas << 148 butane->AddElement(H, natoms=10); 147 // << 149 148 G4Element* Xe = new G4Element("Xenon", "Xe", << 150 G4Material* ArButane = 149 << 151 new G4Material("ArgonButane", density= 1.835*mg/cm3, ncomponents=2, 150 // XenonGas0 (NTP) << 152 kStateGas,273.15*kelvin,1.*atmosphere); 151 G4double temperature0 = 293.15 * kelvin; << 153 ArButane->AddMaterial(argonGas, fractionmass=70*perCent); 152 G4double pressure0 = 1 * atmosphere; << 154 ArButane->AddMaterial(butane , fractionmass=30*perCent); 153 G4double density0 = 2.953 * mg / cm3; << 155 154 G4Material* matXe0 = << 156 G4cout << *(G4Material::GetMaterialTable()) << G4endl; 155 new G4Material("XenonGas0", density0, ncom << 156 matXe0->AddElement(Xe, natoms = 1); << 157 << 158 // XenonGas1 << 159 G4double temperature1 = 293.15 * kelvin; << 160 G4double pressure1 = 50 * atmosphere; << 161 G4double density1 = density0 * (pressure1 / << 162 G4Material* matXe1 = << 163 new G4Material("XenonGas1", density1, ncom << 164 matXe1->AddElement(Xe, natoms = 1); << 165 << 166 ////G4cout << *(G4Material::GetMaterialTable << 167 } 157 } 168 158 169 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 159 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 170 160 171 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::Const 161 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::Construct() 172 { 162 { 173 // the geometry is created once 163 // the geometry is created once 174 if (fBox) { << 164 if(fBox) { return fBox; } 175 return fBox; << 176 } << 177 << 178 G4Box* sBox = new G4Box("Container", // its << 179 fBoxSize / 2, fBoxSi << 180 << 181 G4LogicalVolume* lBox = new G4LogicalVolume( << 182 << 183 << 184 << 185 fBox = new G4PVPlacement(0, // no rotation << 186 G4ThreeVector(0., 0 << 187 lBox, // its logic << 188 fMaterial->GetName( << 189 0, // its mother << 190 false, // no boole << 191 0); // copy number << 192 165 193 // always return the root volume << 166 G4Box* >> 167 sBox = new G4Box("Container", //its name >> 168 fBoxSize/2,fBoxSize/2,fBoxSize/2); //its dimensions >> 169 >> 170 G4LogicalVolume* >> 171 lBox = new G4LogicalVolume(sBox, //its shape >> 172 fMaterial, //its material >> 173 fMaterial->GetName()); //its name >> 174 >> 175 fBox = new G4PVPlacement(0, //no rotation >> 176 G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,0.), //at (0,0,0) >> 177 lBox, //its logical volume >> 178 fMaterial->GetName(), //its name >> 179 0, //its mother volume >> 180 false, //no boolean operation >> 181 0); //copy number >> 182 >> 183 //always return the root volume 194 // 184 // 195 return fBox; 185 return fBox; 196 } 186 } 197 187 198 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 188 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 199 189 200 void DetectorConstruction::PrintParameters() c 190 void DetectorConstruction::PrintParameters() const 201 { 191 { 202 G4cout << "\n The Box is " << G4BestUnit(fBo << 192 G4cout << "\n The Box is " << G4BestUnit(fBoxSize,"Length") 203 << G4endl; << 193 << " of " << fMaterial->GetName() << G4endl; 204 } 194 } 205 195 206 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 196 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 207 197 208 #include "G4RunManager.hh" 198 #include "G4RunManager.hh" 209 199 210 void DetectorConstruction::SetMaterial(const G 200 void DetectorConstruction::SetMaterial(const G4String& materialChoice) 211 { 201 { 212 // search the material by its name, or build 202 // search the material by its name, or build it from nist data base 213 G4Material* pttoMaterial = G4NistManager::In << 203 G4Material* pttoMaterial = >> 204 G4NistManager::Instance()->FindOrBuildMaterial(materialChoice); 214 205 215 if (pttoMaterial) { 206 if (pttoMaterial) { 216 fMaterial = pttoMaterial; 207 fMaterial = pttoMaterial; 217 if (fBox) { << 208 if(fBox) { fBox->GetLogicalVolume()->SetMaterial(fMaterial); } 218 fBox->GetLogicalVolume()->SetMaterial(fM << 219 } << 220 G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->PhysicsHasB 209 G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->PhysicsHasBeenModified(); 221 G4cout << "\n " << fMaterial << G4endl; << 210 } else { 222 } << 211 G4cout << "\n--> warning from DetectorConstruction::SetMaterial : " 223 else { << 212 << materialChoice << " not found" << G4endl; 224 G4cout << "\n--> warning from DetectorCons << 213 } 225 << " not found" << G4endl; << 226 } << 227 } 214 } 228 215 229 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 216 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 230 217