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Geant4/processes/hadronic/models/particle_hp/src/G4NeutronHPCaptureFS.cc

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 25 //
 26 // neutron_hp -- source file
 27 // J.P. Wellisch, Nov-1996
 28 // A prototype of the low energy neutron transport model.
 29 //
 30 // 12-April-06 Enable IC electron emissions T. Koi
 31 // 26-January-07 Add G4NEUTRONHP_USE_ONLY_PHOTONEVAPORATION flag
 32 // 081024 G4NucleiPropertiesTable:: to G4NucleiProperties::
 33 // 101203 Bugzilla/Geant4 Problem 1155 Lack of residual in some case
 34 // 110430 Temporary solution in the case of being MF6 final state in Capture reaction (MT102)
 35 //
 36 // P. Arce, June-2014 Conversion neutron_hp to particle_hp
 37 // V. Ivanchenko July-2023 converted back
 38 //
 39 #include "G4NeutronHPCaptureFS.hh"
 40 
 41 #include "G4Fragment.hh"
 42 #include "G4Gamma.hh"
 43 #include "G4IonTable.hh"
 44 #include "G4Nucleus.hh"
 45 #include "G4ParticleHPDataUsed.hh"
 46 #include "G4ParticleHPManager.hh"
 47 #include "G4PhotonEvaporation.hh"
 48 #include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh"
 49 #include "G4PhysicsModelCatalog.hh"
 50 #include "G4ReactionProduct.hh"
 51 #include "G4RandomDirection.hh"
 52 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
 53 #include <sstream>
 54 
 55 G4NeutronHPCaptureFS::G4NeutronHPCaptureFS()
 56 {
 57   secID = G4PhysicsModelCatalog::GetModelID("model_NeutronHPCapture");
 58   hasXsec = false;
 59   hasExactMF6 = false;
 60   targetMass = 0;
 61 }
 62 
 63 G4HadFinalState*
 64 G4NeutronHPCaptureFS::ApplyYourself(const G4HadProjectile& theTrack)
 65 {
 66   if (theResult.Get() == nullptr) theResult.Put(new G4HadFinalState);
 67   theResult.Get()->Clear();
 68 
 69   G4int i;
 70 
 71   // prepare neutron
 72   G4double eKinetic = theTrack.GetKineticEnergy();
 73   const G4HadProjectile* incidentParticle = &theTrack;
 74   G4ReactionProduct theNeutron(theTrack.GetDefinition());
 75   theNeutron.SetMomentum(incidentParticle->Get4Momentum().vect());
 76   theNeutron.SetKineticEnergy(eKinetic);
 77 
 78   // Prepare target
 79   G4ReactionProduct theTarget;
 80   G4Nucleus aNucleus;
 81   if (targetMass < 500 * MeV)
 82     targetMass = G4NucleiProperties::GetNuclearMass(theBaseA, theBaseZ)
 83       / CLHEP::neutron_mass_c2;
 84   G4ThreeVector neutronVelocity = theNeutron.GetMomentum()/ CLHEP::neutron_mass_c2;
 85   G4double temperature = theTrack.GetMaterial()->GetTemperature();
 86   theTarget = aNucleus.GetBiasedThermalNucleus(targetMass, neutronVelocity, temperature);
 87   theTarget.SetDefinitionAndUpdateE(ionTable->GetIon(theBaseZ, theBaseA, 0.0));
 88 
 89   // Put neutron in nucleus rest system
 90   theNeutron.Lorentz(theNeutron, theTarget);
 91   eKinetic = theNeutron.GetKineticEnergy();
 92 
 93   // Sample the photons
 94   G4ReactionProductVector* thePhotons = nullptr;
 95   if (HasFSData() && !fManager->GetUseOnlyPhotoEvaporation()) {
 96     // NDL has final state data
 97     if (hasExactMF6) {
 98       theMF6FinalState.SetTarget(theTarget);
 99       theMF6FinalState.SetProjectileRP(theNeutron);
100       thePhotons = theMF6FinalState.Sample(eKinetic);
101     }
102     else {
103       thePhotons = theFinalStatePhotons.GetPhotons(eKinetic);
104     }
105     if (thePhotons == nullptr) {
106       throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__,
107                                 "Final state data for photon is not properly allocated");
108     }
109   }
110   else {
111     // NDL does not have final state data or forced to use PhotoEvaporation model
112     G4ThreeVector aCMSMomentum = theNeutron.GetMomentum() + theTarget.GetMomentum();
113     G4LorentzVector p4(aCMSMomentum, theTarget.GetTotalEnergy() + theNeutron.GetTotalEnergy());
114     G4Fragment nucleus(theBaseA + 1, theBaseZ, p4);
115     G4PhotonEvaporation photonEvaporation;
116     // T. K. add
117     photonEvaporation.SetICM(true);
118     G4FragmentVector* products = photonEvaporation.BreakItUp(nucleus);
119     thePhotons = new G4ReactionProductVector;
120     for (auto it = products->cbegin(); it != products->cend(); ++it) {
121       auto theOne = new G4ReactionProduct;
122       // T. K. add
123       if ((*it)->GetParticleDefinition() != nullptr)
124         theOne->SetDefinition((*it)->GetParticleDefinition());
125       else
126         theOne->SetDefinition(G4Gamma::Gamma());  // this definiion will be over writen
127 
128       // T. K. comment out below line
129       if ((*it)->GetMomentum().mag() > 10 * CLHEP::MeV)
130         theOne->SetDefinition(ionTable->GetIon(theBaseZ, theBaseA + 1, 0));
131 
132       if ((*it)->GetExcitationEnergy() > 1.0e-2 * eV) {
133         G4double ex = (*it)->GetExcitationEnergy();
134         auto aPhoton = new G4ReactionProduct;
135         aPhoton->SetDefinition(G4Gamma::Gamma());
136         aPhoton->SetMomentum((*it)->GetMomentum().vect().unit() * ex);
137         // aPhoton->SetTotalEnergy( ex ); //will be calculated from momentum
138         thePhotons->push_back(aPhoton);
139       }
140 
141       theOne->SetMomentum((*it)->GetMomentum().vect()
142                           * ((*it)->GetMomentum().t() - (*it)->GetExcitationEnergy())
143                           / (*it)->GetMomentum().t());
144       thePhotons->push_back(theOne);
145       delete *it;
146     }
147     delete products;
148   }
149 
150   // Add them to the final state
151   G4int nPhotons = (G4int)thePhotons->size();
152 
153   if (!fManager->GetDoNotAdjustFinalState()) {
154     // Make at least one photon
155     // 101203 TK
156     if (nPhotons == 0) {
157       auto theOne = new G4ReactionProduct;
158       theOne->SetDefinition(G4Gamma::Gamma());
159       G4ThreeVector direction = G4RandomDirection();
160       theOne->SetMomentum(direction);
161       thePhotons->push_back(theOne);
162       ++nPhotons;  // 0 -> 1
163     }
164     // One photon case: energy set to Q-value
165     // 101203 TK
166     if (nPhotons == 1 &&
167   (*thePhotons)[0]->GetDefinition()->GetBaryonNumber() == 0) {
168       G4ThreeVector direction = (*thePhotons)[0]->GetMomentum().unit();
169 
170       G4double Q = ionTable->GetIonMass(theBaseZ, theBaseA, 0)
171   + CLHEP::neutron_mass_c2
172   - ionTable->GetIonMass(theBaseZ, theBaseA + 1, 0);
173       (*thePhotons)[0]->SetMomentum(Q * direction);
174     }
175   }
176 
177   // back to lab system
178   for (i = 0; i < nPhotons; i++) {
179     (*thePhotons)[i]->Lorentz(*((*thePhotons)[i]), -1*theTarget);
180   }
181 
182   // Recoil, if only one gamma
183   // if (1==nPhotons)
184   if (nPhotons == 1 && thePhotons->operator[](0)->GetDefinition()->GetBaryonNumber() == 0) {
185     auto theOne = new G4DynamicParticle;
186     G4ParticleDefinition* aRecoil = ionTable->GetIon(theBaseZ, theBaseA + 1, 0);
187     theOne->SetDefinition(aRecoil);
188     // Now energy;
189     // Can be done slightly better @
190     G4ThreeVector aMomentum = theTrack.Get4Momentum().vect() + theTarget.GetMomentum()
191                               - thePhotons->operator[](0)->GetMomentum();
192 
193     theOne->SetMomentum(aMomentum);
194     theResult.Get()->AddSecondary(theOne, secID);
195   }
196 
197   // Now fill in the gammas.
198   for (i = 0; i < nPhotons; ++i) {
199     // back to lab system
200     auto theOne = new G4DynamicParticle;
201     theOne->SetDefinition(thePhotons->operator[](i)->GetDefinition());
202     theOne->SetMomentum(thePhotons->operator[](i)->GetMomentum());
203     theResult.Get()->AddSecondary(theOne, secID);
204     delete thePhotons->operator[](i);
205   }
206   delete thePhotons;
207 
208   // 101203TK
209   G4bool residual = false;
210   G4ParticleDefinition* aRecoil = ionTable->GetIon(theBaseZ, theBaseA + 1, 0);
211   for (std::size_t j = 0; j != theResult.Get()->GetNumberOfSecondaries(); j++) {
212     if (theResult.Get()->GetSecondary(j)->GetParticle()->GetDefinition() == aRecoil)
213       residual = true;
214   }
215 
216   if (!residual) {
217     G4int nNonZero = 0;
218     G4LorentzVector p_photons(0, 0, 0, 0);
219     for (std::size_t j = 0; j != theResult.Get()->GetNumberOfSecondaries(); ++j) {
220       p_photons += theResult.Get()->GetSecondary(j)->GetParticle()->Get4Momentum();
221       // To many 0 momentum photons -> Check PhotonDist
222       if (theResult.Get()->GetSecondary(j)->GetParticle()->Get4Momentum().e() > 0) nNonZero++;
223     }
224 
225     // Can we include kinetic energy here?
226     G4double deltaE = (theTrack.Get4Momentum().e() + theTarget.GetTotalEnergy())
227                       - (p_photons.e() + aRecoil->GetPDGMass());
228 
229     // Add photons
230     if (nPhotons - nNonZero > 0) {
231       // G4cout << "TKDB G4NeutronHPCaptureFS::ApplyYourself we will create additional " <<
232       // nPhotons - nNonZero << " photons" << G4endl;
233       std::vector<G4double> vRand;
234       vRand.push_back(0.0);
235       for (G4int j = 0; j != nPhotons - nNonZero - 1; j++) {
236         vRand.push_back(G4UniformRand());
237       }
238       vRand.push_back(1.0);
239       std::sort(vRand.begin(), vRand.end());
240 
241       std::vector<G4double> vEPhoton;
242       for (G4int j = 0; j < (G4int)vRand.size() - 1; j++) {
243         vEPhoton.push_back(deltaE * (vRand[j + 1] - vRand[j]));
244       }
245       std::sort(vEPhoton.begin(), vEPhoton.end());
246 
247       for (G4int j = 0; j < nPhotons - nNonZero - 1; j++) {
248         // Isotopic in LAB OK?
249         //  Bug # 1745 DHW G4double theta = pi*G4UniformRand();
250         G4ThreeVector tempVector = G4RandomDirection()*vEPhoton[j]; 
251 
252         p_photons += G4LorentzVector(tempVector, tempVector.mag());
253         auto theOne = new G4DynamicParticle;
254         theOne->SetDefinition(G4Gamma::Gamma());
255         theOne->SetMomentum(tempVector);
256         theResult.Get()->AddSecondary(theOne, secID);
257       }
258 
259       //        Add last photon
260       auto theOne = new G4DynamicParticle;
261       theOne->SetDefinition(G4Gamma::Gamma());
262       //        For better momentum conservation
263       G4ThreeVector lastPhoton = -p_photons.vect().unit() * vEPhoton.back();
264       p_photons += G4LorentzVector(lastPhoton, lastPhoton.mag());
265       theOne->SetMomentum(lastPhoton);
266       theResult.Get()->AddSecondary(theOne, secID);
267     }
268 
269     // Add residual
270     auto theOne = new G4DynamicParticle;
271     G4ThreeVector aMomentum =
272       theTrack.Get4Momentum().vect() + theTarget.GetMomentum() - p_photons.vect();
273     theOne->SetDefinition(aRecoil);
274     theOne->SetMomentum(aMomentum);
275     theResult.Get()->AddSecondary(theOne, secID);
276   }
277   // 101203TK END
278 
279   // clean up the primary neutron
280   theResult.Get()->SetStatusChange(stopAndKill);
281   return theResult.Get();
282 }
283 
284 void G4NeutronHPCaptureFS::Init(G4double AA, G4double ZZ, G4int M,
285                                 const G4String& dirName, const G4String&,
286                                 G4ParticleDefinition*)
287 {
288   G4int Z = G4lrint(ZZ);
289   G4int A = G4lrint(AA);
290   // TK110430 BEGIN
291   std::stringstream ss;
292   ss << Z;
293   G4String sZ;
294   ss >> sZ;
295   ss.clear();
296   ss << A;
297   G4String sA;
298   ss >> sA;
299 
300   ss.clear();
301   G4String sM;
302   if (M > 0) {
303     ss << "m";
304     ss << M;
305     ss >> sM;
306     ss.clear();
307   }
308 
309   G4String element_name = theNames.GetName(Z - 1);
310   G4String filenameMF6 = dirName + "/FSMF6/" + sZ + "_" + sA + sM + "_" + element_name;
311 
312   std::istringstream theData(std::ios::in);
313   G4ParticleHPManager::GetInstance()->GetDataStream(filenameMF6, theData);
314 
315   // TK110430 Only use MF6MT102 which has exactly same A and Z
316   // Even _nat_ do not select and there is no _nat_ case in ENDF-VII.0
317   if (theData.good()) {
318     hasExactMF6 = true;
319     theMF6FinalState.Init(theData);
320     return;
321   }
322   // TK110430 END
323 
324   const G4String& tString = "/FS";
325   G4bool dbool;
326   const G4ParticleHPDataUsed& aFile =
327     theNames.GetName(A, Z, M, dirName, tString, dbool);
328 
329   const G4String& filename = aFile.GetName();
330   SetAZMs(A, Z, M, aFile);
331   if (!dbool || (Z <= 2 && (theBaseZ != Z || theBaseA != A))) {
332     hasAnyData = false;
333     hasFSData = false;
334     hasXsec = false;
335     return;
336   }
337   theData.clear();
338   G4ParticleHPManager::GetInstance()->GetDataStream(filename, theData);
339   hasFSData = theFinalStatePhotons.InitMean(theData);
340   if (hasFSData) {
341     targetMass = theFinalStatePhotons.GetTargetMass();
342     theFinalStatePhotons.InitAngular(theData);
343     theFinalStatePhotons.InitEnergies(theData);
344   }
345 }
346