Geant4 Cross Reference

Cross-Referencing   Geant4
Geant4/processes/electromagnetic/lowenergy/src/G4EMDataSet.cc

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  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
  3 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
  4 // *                                                                  *
  5 // * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
  6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
  7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
  8 // * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
  9 // * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
 10 // *                                                                  *
 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
 13 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
 14 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
 15 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
 17 // *                                                                  *
 18 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
 20 // * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
 21 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
 22 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 // History:
 27 // -----------
 28 // 31 Jul 2001   MGP        Created
 29 //
 30 // 15 Jul 2009   Nicolas A. Karakatsanis
 31 //
 32 //                           - New Constructor was added when logarithmic data are loaded as well
 33 //                             to enhance CPU performance
 34 //
 35 //                           - Destructor was modified accordingly
 36 //
 37 //                           - LoadNonLogData method was created to load only the non-logarithmic data from G4EMLOW
 38 //                             dataset. It is essentially performing the data loading operations as in the past.
 39 //
 40 //                           - LoadData method was revised in order to calculate the logarithmic values of the data
 41 //                             It retrieves the data values from the G4EMLOW data files but, then, calculates the
 42 //                             respective log values and loads them to seperate data structures. 
 43 //
 44 //                           - SetLogEnergiesData method was cretaed to set logarithmic values to G4 data vectors.
 45 //                             The EM data sets, initialized this way, contain both non-log and log values.
 46 //                             These initialized data sets can enhance the computing performance of data interpolation
 47 //                             operations
 48 //
 49 // 26 Dec 2010 V.Ivanchenko Fixed Coverity warnings and cleanup logic
 50 //
 51 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 52 
 53 #include "G4EMDataSet.hh"
 54 #include "G4VDataSetAlgorithm.hh"
 55 #include <fstream>
 56 #include <sstream>
 57 #include "G4Integrator.hh"
 58 #include "Randomize.hh"
 59 #include "G4LinInterpolation.hh"
 60 
 61 G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet(G4int Z, 
 62        G4VDataSetAlgorithm* algo, 
 63        G4double xUnit, 
 64        G4double yUnit,
 65        G4bool random):  
 66   energies(nullptr),
 67   data(nullptr),
 68   log_energies(nullptr),
 69   log_data(nullptr),
 70   algorithm(algo),
 71   pdf(nullptr),
 72   unitEnergies(xUnit),
 73   unitData(yUnit), 
 74   z(Z),
 75   randomSet(random)
 76 {
 77   if (algorithm == nullptr) {
 78     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet",
 79         "em1012",FatalException,"interpolation == 0");
 80   } else if (randomSet) { BuildPdf(); }
 81 }
 82 
 83 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 84 
 85 G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet(G4int argZ, 
 86        G4DataVector* dataX, 
 87        G4DataVector* dataY, 
 88        G4VDataSetAlgorithm* algo, 
 89        G4double xUnit, 
 90        G4double yUnit,
 91        G4bool random):
 92   energies(dataX),
 93   data(dataY),
 94   log_energies(nullptr),
 95   log_data(nullptr),
 96   algorithm(algo),
 97   pdf(nullptr),
 98   unitEnergies(xUnit),
 99   unitData(yUnit), 
100   z(argZ),
101   randomSet(random)
102 {
103   if (!algorithm || !energies || !data) {
104     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet",
105         "em1012",FatalException,"interpolation == 0");
106   } else {
107     if (energies->size() != data->size()) { 
108       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet",
109       "em1012",FatalException,"different size for energies and data");
110     } else if (randomSet) {
111       BuildPdf();
112     }
113   }
114 }
115 
116 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
117 
118 G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet(G4int argZ, 
119        G4DataVector* dataX, 
120        G4DataVector* dataY,
121                          G4DataVector* dataLogX,
122                          G4DataVector* dataLogY, 
123        G4VDataSetAlgorithm* algo, 
124        G4double xUnit, 
125        G4double yUnit,
126        G4bool random):
127   energies(dataX),
128   data(dataY),
129   log_energies(dataLogX),
130   log_data(dataLogY),
131   algorithm(algo),
132   pdf(nullptr),
133   unitEnergies(xUnit),
134   unitData(yUnit),
135   z(argZ),
136   randomSet(random)
137 {
138   if (!algorithm || !energies || !data || !log_energies || !log_data) {
139     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet",
140         "em1012",FatalException,"interpolation == 0");
141   } else {
142     if ((energies->size() != data->size()) ||
143   (energies->size() != log_energies->size()) ||
144   (energies->size() != log_data->size())) { 
145       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::G4EMDataSet",
146       "em1012",FatalException,"different size for energies and data");
147     } else if (randomSet) {
148       BuildPdf();
149     }
150   }
151 }
152 
153 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
154 
155 G4EMDataSet::~G4EMDataSet()
156 { 
157   delete algorithm;
158   delete energies; 
159   delete data; 
160   delete pdf; 
161   delete log_energies; 
162   delete log_data; 
163 }
164 
165 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
166 
167 G4double G4EMDataSet::FindValue(G4double energy, G4int /* componentId */) const
168 {
169   if (energy <= (*energies)[0]) {
170     return (*data)[0];
171   }
172   std::size_t i = energies->size()-1;
173   if (energy >= (*energies)[i]) { return (*data)[i]; }
174 
175   //Nicolas A. Karakatsanis: Check if the logarithmic data have been loaded to decide
176   //                         which Interpolation-Calculation method will be applied
177   if (log_energies != nullptr) 
178    {
179      return algorithm->Calculate(energy, (G4int)FindLowerBound(energy), *energies, *data, *log_energies, *log_data);
180    }
181 
182   return algorithm->Calculate(energy, (G4int)FindLowerBound(energy), *energies, *data);
183 }
184 
185 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
186 
187 void G4EMDataSet::PrintData(void) const
188 {
189   std::size_t size = energies->size();
190   for (std::size_t i(0); i<size; ++i)
191     {
192       G4cout << "Point: " << ((*energies)[i]/unitEnergies)
193        << " - Data value: " << ((*data)[i]/unitData);
194       if (pdf != 0) G4cout << " - PDF : " << (*pdf)[i];
195       G4cout << G4endl; 
196     }
197 }
198 
199 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
200 
201 void G4EMDataSet::SetEnergiesData(G4DataVector* dataX, 
202           G4DataVector* dataY, 
203           G4int /* componentId */)
204 {
205   if(!dataX || !dataY) {
206     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::SetEnergiesData",
207         "em1012",FatalException,"new interpolation == 0");
208   } else {
209     if (dataX->size() != dataY->size()) { 
210       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::SetEnergiesData",
211       "em1012",FatalException,"different size for energies and data");
212     } else {
213 
214       delete energies; 
215       energies = dataX;
216 
217       delete data; 
218       data = dataY;
219       //G4cout << "Size of energies: " << energies->size() << G4endl 
220       //<< "Size of data: " << data->size() << G4endl;
221     }
222   } 
223 }
224 
225 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
226 
227 void G4EMDataSet::SetLogEnergiesData(G4DataVector* dataX,
228                                      G4DataVector* dataY,
229                                      G4DataVector* data_logX, 
230              G4DataVector* data_logY,
231                                      G4int /* componentId */)
232 {
233   if(!dataX || !dataY || !data_logX || !data_logY) {
234     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::SetEnergiesData",
235         "em1012",FatalException,"new interpolation == 0");
236   } else {
237     if (dataX->size() != dataY->size() ||
238   dataX->size() != data_logX->size() ||
239   dataX->size() != data_logY->size()) {
240       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::SetEnergiesData",
241       "em1012",FatalException,"different size for energies and data");
242     } else {
243 
244       delete energies; 
245       energies = dataX;
246 
247       delete data; 
248       data = dataY;
249 
250       delete log_energies; 
251       log_energies = data_logX;
252 
253       delete log_data; 
254       log_data = data_logY;
255       //G4cout << "Size of energies: " << energies->size() << G4endl 
256       //<< "Size of data: " << data->size() << G4endl;
257     }
258   } 
259 }
260 
261 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
262 
263 G4bool G4EMDataSet::LoadData(const G4String& fileName)
264 {
265  // The file is organized into four columns:
266  // 1st column contains the values of energy
267  // 2nd column contains the corresponding data value
268  // The file terminates with the pattern: -1   -1
269  //                                       -2   -2
270 
271   G4String fullFileName(FullFileName(fileName));
272   std::ifstream in(fullFileName);
273 
274   if (!in.is_open())
275     {
276       G4String message("data file \"");
277       message += fullFileName;
278       message += "\" not found";
279       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::LoadData",
280         "em1012",FatalException,message);
281       return false;
282     }
283 
284   delete energies;
285   delete data;   
286   delete log_energies;
287   delete log_data;   
288   energies = new G4DataVector;
289   data = new G4DataVector;
290   log_energies = new G4DataVector;
291   log_data = new G4DataVector;
292 
293   G4double a, b;
294   do
295     {
296       in >> a >> b;
297   
298       if (a != -1 && a != -2)
299   {
300     if (a==0.) { a=1e-300; }
301     if (b==0.) { b=1e-300; }
302           a *= unitEnergies;
303           b *= unitData;
304     energies->push_back(a);
305     log_energies->push_back(std::log10(a));
306     data->push_back(b);
307     log_data->push_back(std::log10(b));
308   }
309     }
310   while (a != -2);
311 
312   if (randomSet) { BuildPdf(); }
313  
314   return true;
315 }
316 
317 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
318 
319 G4bool G4EMDataSet::LoadNonLogData(const G4String& fileName)
320 {
321  // The file is organized into four columns:
322  // 1st column contains the values of energy
323  // 2nd column contains the corresponding data value
324  // The file terminates with the pattern: -1   -1
325  //                                       -2   -2
326 
327   G4String fullFileName(FullFileName(fileName));
328   std::ifstream in(fullFileName);
329   if (!in.is_open())
330     {
331       G4String message("data file \"");
332       message += fullFileName;
333       message += "\" not found";
334       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::LoadNonLogData",
335         "em1012",FatalException,message);
336     }
337 
338   G4DataVector* argEnergies=new G4DataVector;
339   G4DataVector* argData=new G4DataVector;
340 
341   G4double a;
342   G4int k = 0;
343   G4int nColumns = 2;
344 
345   do
346     {
347       in >> a;
348   
349       if (a != -1 && a != -2)
350   {
351     if (k%nColumns == 0)
352             {
353        argEnergies->push_back(a*unitEnergies);
354             }
355     else if (k%nColumns == 1)
356             {
357        argData->push_back(a*unitData);
358             }
359           k++;
360   }
361     }
362   while (a != -2);
363  
364   SetEnergiesData(argEnergies, argData, 0);
365 
366   if (randomSet) BuildPdf();
367  
368   return true;
369 }
370 
371 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
372 
373 G4bool G4EMDataSet::SaveData(const G4String& name) const
374 {
375   // The file is organized into two columns:
376   // 1st column is the energy
377   // 2nd column is the corresponding value
378   // The file terminates with the pattern: -1   -1
379   //                                       -2   -2
380  
381   G4String fullFileName(FullFileName(name));
382   std::ofstream out(fullFileName);
383 
384   if (!out.is_open())
385     {
386       G4String message("cannot open \"");
387       message+=fullFileName;
388       message+="\"";
389       G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::SaveData",
390         "em1012",FatalException,message);
391     }
392  
393   out.precision(10);
394   out.width(15);
395   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
396   
397   if (energies!=0 && data!=0)
398     {
399       G4DataVector::const_iterator i(energies->begin());
400       G4DataVector::const_iterator endI(energies->end());
401       G4DataVector::const_iterator j(data->begin());
402   
403       while (i!=endI)
404   {
405     out.precision(10);
406     out.width(15);
407     out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
408     out << ((*i)/unitEnergies) << ' ';
409 
410     out.precision(10);
411     out.width(15);
412     out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
413     out << ((*j)/unitData) << std::endl;
414 
415     i++;
416     j++;
417   }
418     }
419  
420   out.precision(10);
421   out.width(15);
422   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
423   out << -1.f << ' ';
424 
425   out.precision(10);
426   out.width(15);
427   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
428   out << -1.f << std::endl;
429 
430   out.precision(10);
431   out.width(15);
432   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
433   out << -2.f << ' ';
434 
435   out.precision(10);
436   out.width(15);
437   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
438   out << -2.f << std::endl;
439 
440   return true;
441 }
442 
443 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
444 
445 std::size_t G4EMDataSet::FindLowerBound(G4double x) const
446 {
447   std::size_t lowerBound = 0;
448   std::size_t upperBound(energies->size() - 1);
449   
450   while (lowerBound <= upperBound) 
451     {
452       std::size_t midBin((lowerBound + upperBound) / 2);
453 
454       if (x < (*energies)[midBin]) upperBound = midBin - 1;
455       else lowerBound = midBin + 1;
456     }
457   
458   return upperBound;
459 }
460 
461 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
462 
463 std::size_t G4EMDataSet::FindLowerBound(G4double x, G4DataVector* values) const
464 {
465   std::size_t lowerBound = 0;;
466   std::size_t upperBound(values->size() - 1);
467   
468   while (lowerBound <= upperBound) 
469     {
470       std::size_t midBin((lowerBound + upperBound) / 2);
471 
472       if (x < (*values)[midBin]) upperBound = midBin - 1;
473       else lowerBound = midBin + 1;
474     }
475   
476   return upperBound;
477 }
478 
479 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
480 
481 G4String G4EMDataSet::FullFileName(const G4String& name) const
482 {
483   const char* path = G4FindDataDir("G4LEDATA");
484   if (!path) {
485      G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::FullFileName",
486         "em0006",FatalException,"G4LEDATA environment variable not set");
487     return "";
488   }
489   std::ostringstream fullFileName;
490   fullFileName << path << '/' << name << z << ".dat";
491                       
492   return G4String(fullFileName.str().c_str());
493 }
494 
495 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
496 
497 void G4EMDataSet::BuildPdf() 
498 {
499   pdf = new G4DataVector;
500   G4Integrator <G4EMDataSet, G4double(G4EMDataSet::*)(G4double)> integrator;
501 
502   std::size_t nData = data->size();
503   pdf->push_back(0.);
504 
505   // Integrate the data distribution 
506   std::size_t i;
507   G4double totalSum = 0.;
508   for (i=1; i<nData; ++i)
509     {
510       G4double xLow = (*energies)[i-1];
511       G4double xHigh = (*energies)[i];
512       G4double sum = integrator.Legendre96(this, &G4EMDataSet::IntegrationFunction, xLow, xHigh);
513       totalSum = totalSum + sum;
514       pdf->push_back(totalSum);
515     }
516 
517   // Normalize to the last bin
518   G4double tot = 0.;
519   if (totalSum > 0.) tot = 1. / totalSum;
520   for (i=1;  i<nData; ++i)
521     {
522       (*pdf)[i] = (*pdf)[i] * tot;
523     }
524 }
525 
526 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
527 
528 G4double G4EMDataSet::RandomSelect(G4int /* componentId */) const
529 {
530   G4double value = 0.;
531   // Random select a X value according to the cumulative probability distribution
532   // derived from the data
533 
534   if (!pdf) {
535     G4Exception("G4EMDataSet::RandomSelect",
536         "em1012",FatalException,"PDF has not been created for this data set");
537     return value;
538   }
539 
540   G4double x = G4UniformRand();
541 
542   // Locate the random value in the X vector based on the PDF
543   G4int bin = (G4int)FindLowerBound(x,pdf);
544 
545   // Interpolate the PDF to calculate the X value: 
546   // linear interpolation in the first bin (to avoid problem with 0),
547   // interpolation with associated data set algorithm in other bins
548   G4LinInterpolation linearAlgo;
549   if (bin == 0) value = linearAlgo.Calculate(x, bin, *pdf, *energies);
550   else value = algorithm->Calculate(x, bin, *pdf, *energies);
551 
552   return value;
553 }
554 
555 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
556 
557 G4double G4EMDataSet::IntegrationFunction(G4double x)
558 {
559   // This function is needed by G4Integrator to calculate the integral of the data distribution
560   G4double y = 0;
561 
562   // Locate the random value in the X vector based on the PDF
563   G4int bin = (G4int)FindLowerBound(x);
564 
565   // Interpolate to calculate the X value: 
566   // linear interpolation in the first bin (to avoid problem with 0),
567   // interpolation with associated algorithm in other bins
568 
569   G4LinInterpolation linearAlgo;
570   
571   if (bin == 0) y = linearAlgo.Calculate(x, bin, *energies, *data);
572   else y = algorithm->Calculate(x, bin, *energies, *data);
573  
574   return y;
575 }
576 
577