Geant4 Cross Reference |
1 // 2 // ******************************************************************** 3 // * License and Disclaimer * 4 // * * 5 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of * 6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and * 7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file * 8 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These * 9 // * include a list of copyright holders. * 10 // * * 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing * 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this * 13 // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, * 14 // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its * 15 // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 26 #include "G4EmDNAChemistry.hh" 27 #include "G4ChemDissociationChannels.hh" 28 29 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh" 30 31 #include "G4DNAWaterDissociationDisplacer.hh" 32 #include "G4DNAChemistryManager.hh" 33 #include "G4ProcessManager.hh" 34 35 #include "G4DNAGenericIonsManager.hh" 36 37 // *** Processes and models for Geant4-DNA 38 39 #include "G4DNAElectronSolvation.hh" 40 41 #include "G4DNAVibExcitation.hh" 42 #include "G4DNASancheExcitationModel.hh" 43 44 #include "G4DNAMolecularDissociation.hh" 45 #include "G4DNABrownianTransportation.hh" 46 #include "G4DNAMolecularReactionTable.hh" 47 #include "G4DNAMolecularStepByStepModel.hh" 48 #include "G4VDNAReactionModel.hh" 49 #include "G4DNASmoluchowskiReactionModel.hh" 50 51 #include "G4DNAElectronHoleRecombination.hh" 52 // particles 53 54 #include "G4Electron.hh" 55 #include "G4MoleculeTable.hh" 56 #include "G4H2O.hh" 57 #include "G4PhysicsListHelper.hh" 58 59 /****/ 60 #include "G4DNAMoleculeEncounterStepper.hh" 61 #include "G4ProcessTable.hh" 62 #include "G4MolecularConfiguration.hh" 63 /****/ 64 65 // factory 66 #include "G4PhysicsConstructorFactory.hh" 67 68 G4_DECLARE_PHYSCONSTR_FACTORY(G4EmDNAChemistry); 69 70 #include "G4Threading.hh" 71 72 G4EmDNAChemistry::G4EmDNAChemistry() : 73 G4VUserChemistryList(true) 74 { 75 G4DNAChemistryManager::Instance()->SetChemistryList(this); 76 } 77 78 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 79 80 void G4EmDNAChemistry::ConstructMolecule() 81 { 82 G4ChemDissociationChannels::ConstructMolecule(); 83 } 84 85 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 86 87 void G4EmDNAChemistry::ConstructDissociationChannels() 88 { 89 G4ChemDissociationChannels::ConstructDissociationChannels(); 90 } 91 92 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 93 94 void G4EmDNAChemistry::ConstructReactionTable(G4DNAMolecularReactionTable* 95 theReactionTable) 96 { 97 //----------------------------------- 98 //Get the molecular configuration 99 G4MolecularConfiguration* OH = 100 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("°OH"); 101 G4MolecularConfiguration* OHm = 102 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("OHm"); 103 G4MolecularConfiguration* e_aq = 104 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("e_aq"); 105 G4MolecularConfiguration* H2 = 106 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("H2"); 107 G4MolecularConfiguration* H3Op = 108 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("H3Op"); 109 G4MolecularConfiguration* H = 110 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("H"); 111 G4MolecularConfiguration* H2O2 = 112 G4MoleculeTable::Instance()->GetConfiguration("H2O2"); 113 114 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 115 // e_aq + e_aq + 2H2O -> H2 + 2OH- 116 G4DNAMolecularReactionData* reactionData = 117 new G4DNAMolecularReactionData(0.5e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), e_aq, e_aq); 118 reactionData->AddProduct(OHm); 119 reactionData->AddProduct(OHm); 120 reactionData->AddProduct(H2); 121 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 122 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 123 // e_aq + *OH -> OH- 124 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 125 2.95e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), e_aq, OH); 126 reactionData->AddProduct(OHm); 127 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 128 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 129 // e_aq + H* + H2O -> H2 + OH- 130 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 131 2.65e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), e_aq, H); 132 reactionData->AddProduct(OHm); 133 reactionData->AddProduct(H2); 134 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 135 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 136 // e_aq + H3O+ -> H* + H2O 137 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 138 2.11e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), e_aq, H3Op); 139 reactionData->AddProduct(H); 140 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 141 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 142 // e_aq + H2O2 -> OH- + *OH 143 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 144 1.41e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), e_aq, H2O2); 145 reactionData->AddProduct(OHm); 146 reactionData->AddProduct(OH); 147 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 148 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 149 // *OH + *OH -> H2O2 150 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 151 0.44e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), OH, OH); 152 reactionData->AddProduct(H2O2); 153 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 154 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 155 // *OH + *H -> H2O 156 theReactionTable->SetReaction(1.44e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), OH, H); 157 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 158 // *H + *H -> H2 159 reactionData = new G4DNAMolecularReactionData( 160 1.20e10 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), H, H); 161 reactionData->AddProduct(H2); 162 theReactionTable->SetReaction(reactionData); 163 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 164 // H3O+ + OH- -> 2H2O 165 theReactionTable->SetReaction(1.43e11 * (1e-3 * m3 / (mole * s)), H3Op, OHm); 166 //------------------------------------------------------------------ 167 } 168 169 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 170 171 void G4EmDNAChemistry::ConstructProcess() 172 { 173 auto pPhysicsListHelper = G4PhysicsListHelper::GetPhysicsListHelper(); 174 175 //=============================================================== 176 // Extend vibrational to low energy 177 // Anyway, solvation of electrons is taken into account from 7.4 eV 178 // So below this threshold, for now, no accurate modeling is done 179 // 180 G4VProcess* pProcess = G4ProcessTable::GetProcessTable()-> 181 FindProcess("e-_G4DNAVibExcitation", "e-"); 182 183 if (pProcess != nullptr) 184 { 185 G4DNAVibExcitation* pVibExcitation = (G4DNAVibExcitation*) pProcess; 186 G4VEmModel* pModel = pVibExcitation->EmModel(); 187 G4DNASancheExcitationModel* pSancheExcitationMod = 188 dynamic_cast<G4DNASancheExcitationModel*>(pModel); 189 if(pSancheExcitationMod != nullptr) 190 { 191 pSancheExcitationMod->ExtendLowEnergyLimit(0.025 * eV); 192 } 193 } 194 195 //=============================================================== 196 // Electron Solvatation 197 // 198 pProcess = G4ProcessTable::GetProcessTable()->FindProcess("e-_G4DNAElectronSolvation", "e-"); 199 200 if (pProcess == nullptr) 201 { 202 pPhysicsListHelper->RegisterProcess(new G4DNAElectronSolvation("e-_G4DNAElectronSolvation"), 203 G4Electron::Definition()); 204 } 205 206 //=============================================================== 207 // Define processes for molecules 208 // 209 G4MoleculeTable* pMoleculeTable = G4MoleculeTable::Instance(); 210 G4MoleculeDefinitionIterator iterator = pMoleculeTable->GetDefintionIterator(); 211 iterator.reset(); 212 while (iterator()) 213 { 214 G4MoleculeDefinition* pMoleculeDef = iterator.value(); 215 216 if (pMoleculeDef != G4H2O::Definition()) 217 { 218 G4DNABrownianTransportation* pBrownianTransport = new G4DNABrownianTransportation(); 219 pPhysicsListHelper->RegisterProcess(pBrownianTransport, pMoleculeDef); 220 } 221 else 222 { 223 pMoleculeDef->GetProcessManager()->AddRestProcess(new G4DNAElectronHoleRecombination(), 2); 224 G4DNAMolecularDissociation* pDissociationProcess = new G4DNAMolecularDissociation("H2O_DNAMolecularDecay"); 225 pDissociationProcess->SetDisplacer(pMoleculeDef, new G4DNAWaterDissociationDisplacer); 226 pDissociationProcess->SetVerboseLevel(1); 227 228 pMoleculeDef->GetProcessManager()->AddRestProcess(pDissociationProcess, 1); 229 } 230 } 231 232 G4DNAChemistryManager::Instance()->Initialize(); 233 } 234 235 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 236 237 void G4EmDNAChemistry::ConstructTimeStepModel(G4DNAMolecularReactionTable* 238 reactionTable) 239 { 240 G4VDNAReactionModel* reactionRadiusComputer = new G4DNASmoluchowskiReactionModel(); 241 reactionTable->PrintTable(reactionRadiusComputer); 242 243 G4DNAMolecularStepByStepModel* stepByStep = new G4DNAMolecularStepByStepModel(); 244 stepByStep->SetReactionModel(reactionRadiusComputer); 245 // ((G4DNAMoleculeEncounterStepper*) stepByStep->GetTimeStepper())-> 246 // SetVerbose(5); 247 248 RegisterTimeStepModel(stepByStep, 0); 249 } 250