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Geant4/examples/advanced/eRosita/physics/src/G4RDEMDataSet.cc

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  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
  3 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
  4 // *                                                                  *
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  6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
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 10 // *                                                                  *
 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
 13 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
 14 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
 15 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
 17 // *                                                                  *
 18 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
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 21 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
 22 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 //
 27 //
 28 // Author: Maria Grazia Pia (Maria.Grazia.Pia@cern.ch)
 29 //
 30 // History:
 31 // -----------
 32 // 31 Jul 2001   MGP        Created
 33 //
 34 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 35 
 36 #include "G4RDEMDataSet.hh"
 37 #include "G4RDVDataSetAlgorithm.hh"
 38 #include <fstream>
 39 #include <sstream>
 40 #include "G4Integrator.hh"
 41 #include "Randomize.hh"
 42 #include "G4RDLinInterpolation.hh"
 43 
 44 
 45 G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet(G4int Z, 
 46        G4RDVDataSetAlgorithm* algo, 
 47        G4double xUnit, 
 48        G4double yUnit,
 49        G4bool random): 
 50   z(Z),
 51   energies(0),
 52   data(0),
 53   algorithm(algo),
 54   unitEnergies(xUnit),
 55   unitData(yUnit),
 56   pdf(0),
 57   randomSet(random)
 58 {
 59   if (algorithm == 0)
 60     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet()",
 61                 "InvalidSetup", FatalException, "Interpolation == 0!");
 62   if (randomSet) BuildPdf();
 63 }
 64 
 65 G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet(G4int argZ, 
 66        G4DataVector* dataX, 
 67        G4DataVector* dataY, 
 68        G4RDVDataSetAlgorithm* algo, 
 69        G4double xUnit, 
 70        G4double yUnit,
 71        G4bool random):
 72   z(argZ),
 73   energies(dataX),
 74   data(dataY),
 75   algorithm(algo),
 76   unitEnergies(xUnit),
 77   unitData(yUnit),
 78   pdf(0),
 79   randomSet(random)
 80 {
 81   if (algorithm == 0)
 82     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet()",
 83                 "InvalidSetup", FatalException, "Interpolation == 0!");
 84 
 85   if ((energies == 0) ^ (data == 0))
 86     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet()", "InvalidSetup",
 87            FatalException, "Different size for energies and data (zero case)!");
 88 
 89   if (energies == 0) return;
 90   
 91   if (energies->size() != data->size()) 
 92     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::G4RDEMDataSet()", "InvalidSetup",
 93            FatalException, "Different size for energies and data!");
 94 
 95   if (randomSet) BuildPdf();
 96 }
 97 
 98 G4RDEMDataSet::~G4RDEMDataSet()
 99 { 
100   delete algorithm;
101   if (energies) delete energies;
102   if (data) delete data;
103   if (pdf) delete pdf;
104 }
105 
106 G4double G4RDEMDataSet::FindValue(G4double energy, G4int /* componentId */) const
107 {
108   if (!energies)
109     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::FindValue()", "InvalidSetup",
110                 FatalException, "Energies == 0!");
111   if (energies->empty()) return 0;
112   if (energy <= (*energies)[0]) return (*data)[0];
113 
114   size_t i = energies->size()-1;
115   if (energy >= (*energies)[i]) return (*data)[i];
116 
117   return algorithm->Calculate(energy, FindLowerBound(energy), *energies, *data);
118 }
119 
120 
121 void G4RDEMDataSet::PrintData(void) const
122 {
123   if (!energies)
124     {
125       G4cout << "Data not available." << G4endl;
126     }
127   else
128     {
129       size_t size = energies->size();
130       for (size_t i(0); i<size; i++)
131   {
132     G4cout << "Point: " << ((*energies)[i]/unitEnergies)
133      << " - Data value: " << ((*data)[i]/unitData);
134     if (pdf != 0) G4cout << " - PDF : " << (*pdf)[i];
135     G4cout << G4endl; 
136   }
137     }
138 }
139 
140 
141 void G4RDEMDataSet::SetEnergiesData(G4DataVector* dataX, 
142           G4DataVector* dataY, 
143           G4int /* componentId */)
144 {
145   if (energies) delete energies;
146   energies = dataX;
147 
148   if (data) delete data;
149   data = dataY;
150  
151   if ((energies == 0) ^ (data==0)) 
152     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::SetEnergiesData()", "InvalidSetup",
153        FatalException, "Different size for energies and data (zero case)!");
154 
155   if (energies == 0) return;
156   
157   if (energies->size() != data->size()) 
158     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::SetEnergiesData()", "InvalidSetup",
159        FatalException, "Different size for energies and data!");
160 }
161 
162 G4bool G4RDEMDataSet::LoadData(const G4String& fileName)
163 {
164   // The file is organized into two columns:
165   // 1st column is the energy
166   // 2nd column is the corresponding value
167   // The file terminates with the pattern: -1   -1
168   //                                       -2   -2
169  
170   G4String fullFileName(FullFileName(fileName));
171   std::ifstream in(fullFileName);
172 
173   if (!in.is_open())
174     {
175       G4String message("Data file \"");
176       message += fullFileName;
177       message += "\" not found";
178       G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::LoadData()", "DataNotFound",
179                   FatalException, message);
180     }
181 
182   G4DataVector* argEnergies=new G4DataVector;
183   G4DataVector* argData=new G4DataVector;
184 
185   G4double a;
186   bool energyColumn(true);
187 
188   do
189     {
190       in >> a;
191   
192       if (a!=-1 && a!=-2)
193   {
194     if (energyColumn)
195       argEnergies->push_back(a*unitEnergies);
196     else
197       argData->push_back(a*unitData);
198     energyColumn=(!energyColumn);
199   }
200     }
201   while (a != -2);
202  
203   SetEnergiesData(argEnergies, argData, 0);
204   if (randomSet) BuildPdf();
205  
206   return true;
207 }
208 
209 G4bool G4RDEMDataSet::SaveData(const G4String& name) const
210 {
211   // The file is organized into two columns:
212   // 1st column is the energy
213   // 2nd column is the corresponding value
214   // The file terminates with the pattern: -1   -1
215   //                                       -2   -2
216  
217   G4String fullFileName(FullFileName(name));
218   std::ofstream out(fullFileName);
219 
220   if (!out.is_open())
221     {
222       G4String message("Cannot open \"");
223       message+=fullFileName;
224       message+="\"";
225       G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::SaveData()", "CannotOpenFile",
226                   FatalException, message);
227     }
228  
229   out.precision(10);
230   out.width(15);
231   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
232   
233   if (energies!=0 && data!=0)
234     {
235       G4DataVector::const_iterator i(energies->begin());
236       G4DataVector::const_iterator endI(energies->end());
237       G4DataVector::const_iterator j(data->begin());
238   
239       while (i!=endI)
240   {
241     out.precision(10);
242     out.width(15);
243     out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
244     out << ((*i)/unitEnergies) << ' ';
245 
246     out.precision(10);
247     out.width(15);
248     out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
249     out << ((*j)/unitData) << std::endl;
250 
251     i++;
252     j++;
253   }
254     }
255  
256   out.precision(10);
257   out.width(15);
258   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
259   out << -1.f << ' ';
260 
261   out.precision(10);
262   out.width(15);
263   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
264   out << -1.f << std::endl;
265 
266   out.precision(10);
267   out.width(15);
268   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
269   out << -2.f << ' ';
270 
271   out.precision(10);
272   out.width(15);
273   out.setf(std::ofstream::left);
274   out << -2.f << std::endl;
275 
276   return true;
277 }
278 
279 size_t G4RDEMDataSet::FindLowerBound(G4double x) const
280 {
281   size_t lowerBound = 0;
282   size_t upperBound(energies->size() - 1);
283   
284   while (lowerBound <= upperBound) 
285     {
286       size_t midBin((lowerBound + upperBound) / 2);
287 
288       if (x < (*energies)[midBin]) upperBound = midBin - 1;
289       else lowerBound = midBin + 1;
290     }
291   
292   return upperBound;
293 }
294 
295 
296 size_t G4RDEMDataSet::FindLowerBound(G4double x, G4DataVector* values) const
297 {
298   size_t lowerBound = 0;;
299   size_t upperBound(values->size() - 1);
300   
301   while (lowerBound <= upperBound) 
302     {
303       size_t midBin((lowerBound + upperBound) / 2);
304 
305       if (x < (*values)[midBin]) upperBound = midBin - 1;
306       else lowerBound = midBin + 1;
307     }
308   
309   return upperBound;
310 }
311 
312 
313 G4String G4RDEMDataSet::FullFileName(const G4String& name) const
314 {
315   const char* path = G4FindDataDir("G4LEDATA");
316   if (!path)
317     G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::FullFileName()", "InvalidSetup",
318                 FatalException, "G4LEDATA environment variable not set!");
319   
320   std::ostringstream fullFileName;
321   fullFileName << path << '/' << name << z << ".dat";
322                       
323   return G4String(fullFileName.str().c_str());
324 }
325 
326 
327 void G4RDEMDataSet::BuildPdf() 
328 {
329   pdf = new G4DataVector;
330   G4Integrator <G4RDEMDataSet, G4double(G4RDEMDataSet::*)(G4double)> integrator;
331 
332   G4int nData = data->size();
333   pdf->push_back(0.);
334 
335   // Integrate the data distribution 
336   G4int i;
337   G4double totalSum = 0.;
338   for (i=1; i<nData; i++)
339     {
340       G4double xLow = (*energies)[i-1];
341       G4double xHigh = (*energies)[i];
342       G4double sum = integrator.Legendre96(this, &G4RDEMDataSet::IntegrationFunction, xLow, xHigh);
343       totalSum = totalSum + sum;
344       pdf->push_back(totalSum);
345     }
346 
347   // Normalize to the last bin
348   G4double tot = 0.;
349   if (totalSum > 0.) tot = 1. / totalSum;
350   for (i=1;  i<nData; i++)
351     {
352       (*pdf)[i] = (*pdf)[i] * tot;
353     }
354 }
355 
356 
357 G4double G4RDEMDataSet::RandomSelect(G4int /* componentId */) const
358 {
359   // Random select a X value according to the cumulative probability distribution
360   // derived from the data
361 
362   if (!pdf) G4Exception("G4RDEMDataSet::RandomSelect()", "InvalidSetup",
363            FatalException, "PDF has not been created for this data set");
364 
365   G4double value = 0.;
366   G4double x = G4UniformRand();
367 
368   // Locate the random value in the X vector based on the PDF
369   size_t bin = FindLowerBound(x,pdf);
370 
371   // Interpolate the PDF to calculate the X value: 
372   // linear interpolation in the first bin (to avoid problem with 0),
373   // interpolation with associated data set algorithm in other bins
374 
375   G4RDLinInterpolation linearAlgo;
376   if (bin == 0) value = linearAlgo.Calculate(x, bin, *pdf, *energies);
377   else value = algorithm->Calculate(x, bin, *pdf, *energies);
378 
379   //  G4cout << x << " random bin "<< bin << " - " << value << G4endl;
380   return value;
381 }
382 
383 G4double G4RDEMDataSet::IntegrationFunction(G4double x)
384 {
385   // This function is needed by G4Integrator to calculate the integral of the data distribution
386 
387   G4double y = 0;
388 
389  // Locate the random value in the X vector based on the PDF
390   size_t bin = FindLowerBound(x);
391 
392   // Interpolate to calculate the X value: 
393   // linear interpolation in the first bin (to avoid problem with 0),
394   // interpolation with associated algorithm in other bins
395 
396   G4RDLinInterpolation linearAlgo;
397   
398   if (bin == 0) y = linearAlgo.Calculate(x, bin, *energies, *data);
399   else y = algorithm->Calculate(x, bin, *energies, *data);
400  
401   return y;
402 }
403 
404