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1 // 1 2 // ******************************************* 3 // * License and Disclaimer 4 // * 5 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of th 6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided 7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License 8 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/ 9 // * include a list of copyright holders. 10 // * 11 // * Neither the authors of this software syst 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing fin 13 // * work make any representation or warran 14 // * regarding this software system or assum 15 // * use. Please see the license in the file 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitatio 17 // * 18 // * This code implementation is the result 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboratio 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distri 21 // * any work based on the software) you ag 22 // * use in resulting scientific publicati 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Sof 24 // ******************************************* 25 // 26 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 27 // 28 // File: G4ECDecay.cc 29 // Author: D.H. Wright (SLAC) 30 // Date: 25 November 2014 31 // 32 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 33 34 #include "G4ECDecay.hh" 35 #include "G4IonTable.hh" 36 #include "Randomize.hh" 37 #include "G4ThreeVector.hh" 38 #include "G4DynamicParticle.hh" 39 #include "G4DecayProducts.hh" 40 #include "G4VAtomDeexcitation.hh" 41 #include "G4AtomicShells.hh" 42 #include "G4Electron.hh" 43 #include "G4LossTableManager.hh" 44 #include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh" 45 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh" 46 47 G4ECDecay::G4ECDecay(const G4ParticleDefinitio 48 const G4double& branch, c 49 const G4double& excitatio 50 const G4Ions::G4FloatLeve 51 const G4RadioactiveDecayM 52 : G4NuclearDecay("electron capture", mode, ex 53 applyARM(true) 54 { 55 SetParent(theParentNucleus); // Store name 56 SetBR(branch); 57 58 SetNumberOfDaughters(2); 59 G4IonTable* theIonTable = 60 (G4IonTable*)(G4ParticleTable::GetParticle 61 G4int daughterZ = theParentNucleus->GetAtomi 62 G4int daughterA = theParentNucleus->GetAtomi 63 SetDaughter(0, theIonTable->GetIon(daughterZ 64 SetDaughter(1, "nu_e"); 65 DefineSubshellProbabilities(daughterZ, daugh 66 } 67 68 69 G4ECDecay::~G4ECDecay() 70 {} 71 72 73 G4DecayProducts* G4ECDecay::DecayIt(G4double) 74 { 75 // Fill G4MT_parent with theParentNucleus (s 76 CheckAndFillParent(); 77 78 // Fill G4MT_daughters with alpha and residu 79 CheckAndFillDaughters(); 80 81 // Get shell number of captured electron 82 G4int shellIndex = -1; 83 G4double ran; 84 switch (theMode) 85 { 86 case KshellEC: 87 shellIndex = 0; 88 break; 89 case LshellEC: // PL1+PL2+PL3=1 90 ran=G4UniformRand(); 91 if (ran <= PL1) shellIndex =1; 92 else if (ran<= (PL1+PL2)) shellIndex =2; 93 else shellIndex =3; 94 break; 95 case MshellEC: // PM1+PM2+PM3=1 96 ran=G4UniformRand(); 97 if (ran < PM1) shellIndex =4; 98 else if (ran< (PM1+PM2)) shellIndex =5; 99 else shellIndex = 6; 100 break; 101 case NshellEC: // PN1+PN2+PN3=1 102 ran=G4UniformRand(); 103 if (ran < PN1) shellIndex = 9; 104 else if (ran<= (PN1+PN2)) shellIndex =2; 105 else shellIndex =10; 106 break; 107 default: 108 G4Exception("G4ECDecay::DecayIt()", "HAD 109 FatalException, "Invalid ele 110 } 111 112 // Initialize decay products with parent nuc 113 G4DynamicParticle parentParticle(G4MT_parent 114 G4DecayProducts* products = new G4DecayProdu 115 G4double eBind = 0.0; 116 117 // G4LossTableManager must already be initia 118 // This is currently done in G4RadioactiveDe 119 G4VAtomDeexcitation* atomDeex = 120 G4LossTableManager::Instance()->Atom 121 std::vector<G4DynamicParticle*> armProducts; 122 123 if (applyARM) { 124 if (nullptr != atomDeex) { 125 G4int aZ = G4MT_daughters[0]->GetAtomicN 126 G4int nShells = G4AtomicShells::GetNumbe 127 if (shellIndex >= nShells) shellIndex = 128 G4AtomicShellEnumerator as = G4AtomicShe 129 const G4AtomicShell* shell = atomDeex->G 130 eBind = shell->BindingEnergy(); 131 if (atomDeex->IsFluoActive() && aZ > 5 & 132 // Do atomic relaxation 133 // VI, SI 134 // Allows fixing of Bugzilla 1727 135 //const G4double deexLimit = 0.1*keV; 136 G4double deexLimit = 0.1*keV; 137 if (G4EmParameters::Instance()->Deexcitation 138 139 atomDeex->GenerateParticles(&armProduc 140 } 141 142 G4double productEnergy = 0.; 143 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < armProducts. 144 productEnergy += armProducts[i]->GetKi 145 } 146 G4double deficit = shell->BindingEnergy( 147 if (deficit > 0.0) { 148 // Add a dummy electron to make up ext 149 G4double cosTh = 1.-2.*G4UniformRand() 150 G4double sinTh = std::sqrt(1.- cosTh*c 151 G4double phi = twopi*G4UniformRand(); 152 153 G4ThreeVector electronDirection(sinTh* 154 sinTh* 155 G4DynamicParticle* extra = 156 new G4DynamicParticle(G4Electron::El 157 deficit); 158 armProducts.push_back(extra); 159 } 160 } // atomDeex 161 } // applyARM 162 163 G4double daughterMass = G4MT_daughters[0]->G 164 165 // CM momentum using Q value corrected for b 166 G4double Q = transitionQ - eBind; 167 168 // Negative transitionQ values for some rare 169 // Absolute values in these cases are small 170 if (Q < 0.0) Q = 0.0; 171 172 G4double cmMomentum = Q*(Q + 2.*daughterMass 173 174 G4double costheta = 2.*G4UniformRand() - 1.0 175 G4double sintheta = std::sqrt(1.0 - costheta 176 G4double phi = twopi*G4UniformRand()*rad; 177 G4ThreeVector direction(sintheta*std::cos(ph 178 costheta); 179 G4double KE = cmMomentum; 180 G4DynamicParticle* daughterParticle = 181 new G4DynamicParticle(G4MT_daughters[1], d 182 products->PushProducts(daughterParticle); 183 184 KE = std::sqrt(cmMomentum*cmMomentum + daugh 185 daughterParticle = 186 new G4DynamicParticle(G4MT_daughters[0], - 187 products->PushProducts(daughterParticle); 188 189 std::size_t nArm = armProducts.size(); 190 if (nArm > 0) { 191 G4ThreeVector bst = daughterParticle->Get4 192 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nArm; ++i) { 193 G4DynamicParticle* dp = armProducts[i]; 194 G4LorentzVector lv = dp->Get4Momentum(). 195 dp->Set4Momentum(lv); 196 products->PushProducts(dp); 197 } 198 } 199 200 // Energy conservation check 201 /* 202 G4int newSize = products->entries(); 203 G4DynamicParticle* temp = 0; 204 G4double KEsum = 0.0; 205 for (G4int i = 0; i < newSize; i++) { 206 temp = products->operator[](i); 207 KEsum += temp->GetKineticEnergy(); 208 } 209 210 G4double eCons = (transitionQ - KEsum)/keV; 211 G4cout << " EC check: Ediff (keV) = " << eCo 212 */ 213 return products; 214 } 215 216 217 void G4ECDecay::DumpNuclearInfo() 218 { 219 G4cout << " G4ECDecay of parent nucleus " << 220 if (theMode == 3) { 221 G4cout << "K shell"; 222 } else if (theMode == 4) { 223 G4cout << "L shell"; 224 } else if (theMode == 5) { 225 G4cout << "M shell"; 226 } 227 else if (theMode == 6) { 228 G4cout << "N shell"; 229 } 230 G4cout << G4endl; 231 G4cout << " to " << GetDaughterName(0) << " 232 << " with branching ratio " << GetBR( 233 << transitionQ << G4endl; 234 } 235 void G4ECDecay::DefineSubshellProbabilities(G4 236 { //Implementation for the case of allowed tra 237 //PL1+PL2=1. , PM1+PM2=1., PN1+PN2=1. 238 PL1 = 1./(1+PL2overPL1[Z-1]); 239 PL2 = PL1*PL2overPL1[Z-1]; 240 PM1 = 1./(1+PM2overPM1[Z-1]); 241 PM2 = PM1*PM2overPM1[Z-1]; 242 PN1 = 1./(1+PN2overPN1[Z-1]); 243 PN2 = PN1*PN2overPN1[Z-1]; 244 } 245 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 246 // Table of subshell ratio probability PL2/PL1 247 // PL2/PL1 = (fL2/gL1)^2 248 // with gL1 and fL2 the bound electron radial 249 // Bambynek et al., Rev. Modern Phy 250 // For Z=18 interpolation between Z=17 and Z= 251 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 252 const G4double G4ECDecay::PL2overPL1[100] = { 253 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 254 2.6438e-04, 3.5456e-04, 4.5790e-04, 6.15 255 1.4361e-03, 1.6886e-03, 1.9609e-03, 2.26 256 3.6338e-03, 4.0310e-03, 4.4541e-03, 4.89 257 6.9061e-03, 7.4607e-03, 8.0398e-03, 8.64 258 1.1284e-02, 1.2004e-02, 1.2744e-02, 1.35 259 1.6857e-02, 1.7764e-02, 1.8696e-02, 1.96 260 2.3788e-02, 2.4896e-02, 2.6036e-02, 2.72 261 3.2220e-02, 3.3561e-02, 3.4937e-02, 3.63 262 4.2399e-02, 4.4010e-02, 4.5668e-02, 4.73 263 5.4625e-02, 5.6565e-02, 5.8547e-02, 6.05 264 6.9336e-02, 7.1667e-02, 7.4075e-02, 7.65 265 8.7135e-02, 8.9995e-02, 9.2919e-02, 9.59 266 1.0899e-01, 1.1249e-01, 1.1613e-01, 1.19 267 1.3627e-01, 1.4071e-01}; 268 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 269 // Table of subshell ratio probability PM2/PM1 270 // PM2/PM1 = (fM2/gM1)^2 271 // with gM1 and fM2 the bound electron radial 272 // Bambynek et al., Rev. Modern Phy 273 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 274 const G4double G4ECDecay::PM2overPM1[100] = { 275 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 276 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 277 1.0210e-03, 1.2641e-03, 1.5231e-03, 1.79 278 3.3637e-03, 3.7909e-03, 4.2049e-03, 4.70 279 6.7045e-03, 7.2997e-03, 7.9438e-03, 8.62 280 1.1594e-02, 1.2408e-02, 1.3244e-02, 1.41 281 1.7910e-02, 1.8934e-02, 1.9986e-02, 2.10 282 2.5750e-02, 2.7006e-02, 2.8302e-02, 2.96 283 3.5328e-02, 3.6852e-02, 3.8414e-02, 4.00 284 4.6909e-02, 4.8767e-02, 5.0662e-02, 5.26 285 6.0930e-02, 6.3141e-02, 6.5413e-02, 6.77 286 7.7721e-02, 8.0408e-02, 8.3128e-02, 8.59 287 9.8025e-02, 1.0130e-01, 1.0463e-01, 1.08 288 1.2290e-01, 1.2688e-01, 1.3101e-01, 1.35 289 1.5384e-01, 1.5887e-01}; 290 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 291 // Table of subshell ratio probability PN2/PN1 292 // PN2/PN1 = (fN2/gN1)^2 293 // with gN1 and fN2 are the bound electron rad 294 // Bambynek et al., Rev. Modern Phy 295 // For Z=44 interpolation between Z=43 and Z= 296 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 297 const G4double G4ECDecay::PN2overPN1[100] = { 298 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 299 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 300 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 301 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 302 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00, 0.00 303 0.0000e+00, 9.6988e-03, 1.0797e-02, 1.17 304 1.5511e-02, 1.6579e-02, 1.7646e-02, 1.87 305 2.3710e-02, 2.5058e-02, 2.6438e-02, 2.78 306 3.3843e-02, 3.5377e-02, 3.6886e-02, 3.85 307 4.5470e-02, 4.7247e-02, 4.9138e-02, 5.10 308 5.9366e-02, 6.1800e-02, 6.3945e-02, 6.63 309 7.6538e-02, 7.9276e-02, 8.2070e-02, 8.49 310 9.7337e-02, 1.0069e-01, 1.0410e-01, 1.07 311 1.2282e-01, 1.2709e-01, 1.3114e-01, 1.35 312 1.5443e-01, 1.5954e-01}; 313 314