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Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitatio 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboratio 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distri 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you ag 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publicati 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Sof 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************* 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 25 // 26 // 26 // 27 // ------------------------------------------- 27 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 // 28 // 29 // GEANT4 Class header file 29 // GEANT4 Class header file 30 // 30 // 31 // 31 // 32 // File name: G4ICRU73QOModel 32 // File name: G4ICRU73QOModel 33 // 33 // 34 // Author: Alexander Bagulya 34 // Author: Alexander Bagulya 35 // 35 // 36 // Creation date: 21.05.2010 36 // Creation date: 21.05.2010 37 // 37 // 38 // Modifications: 38 // Modifications: 39 // 39 // 40 // 40 // 41 // Class Description: 41 // Class Description: 42 // 42 // 43 // Quantum Harmonic Oscillator Model for energ 43 // Quantum Harmonic Oscillator Model for energy loss using atomic shell 44 // structure of atoms taking into account Q^2 44 // structure of atoms taking into account Q^2 (main for projectile charge Q), 45 // Q^3 and Q^4 terms for computation of energy 45 // Q^3 and Q^4 terms for computation of energy loss due to binary collisions. 46 // Can be applied on heavy negatively charged 46 // Can be applied on heavy negatively charged particles for the energy interval 47 // 10 keV - 10 MeV scaled to the proton mass. 47 // 10 keV - 10 MeV scaled to the proton mass. 48 // 48 // 49 // Used data and formula of 49 // Used data and formula of 50 // 1. G4QAOLowEnergyLoss class, S.Chauvie, P.N 50 // 1. G4QAOLowEnergyLoss class, S.Chauvie, P.Nieminen, M.G.Pia. IEEE Trans. 51 // Nucl. Sci. 54 (2007) 578. 51 // Nucl. Sci. 54 (2007) 578. 52 // 2. ShellStrength and ShellEnergy from ICRU' 52 // 2. ShellStrength and ShellEnergy from ICRU'73 Report 2005, 53 // 3. Data for Ta (Z=73) from P.Sigmund, A.Shi 53 // 3. Data for Ta (Z=73) from P.Sigmund, A.Shinner. Eur. Phys. J. D15 (2001) 54 // 165-172 54 // 165-172 55 // 55 // 56 // ------------------------------------------- 56 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 57 // 57 // 58 58 59 #ifndef G4ICRU73QOModel_h 59 #ifndef G4ICRU73QOModel_h 60 #define G4ICRU73QOModel_h 1 60 #define G4ICRU73QOModel_h 1 61 61 62 #include <CLHEP/Units/PhysicalConstants.h> 62 #include <CLHEP/Units/PhysicalConstants.h> 63 63 64 #include "G4VEmModel.hh" 64 #include "G4VEmModel.hh" 65 #include "G4AtomicShells.hh" 65 #include "G4AtomicShells.hh" 66 #include "G4DensityEffectData.hh" 66 #include "G4DensityEffectData.hh" 67 67 68 class G4ParticleChangeForLoss; 68 class G4ParticleChangeForLoss; 69 69 70 class G4ICRU73QOModel : public G4VEmModel 70 class G4ICRU73QOModel : public G4VEmModel 71 { 71 { 72 72 73 public: 73 public: 74 74 75 explicit G4ICRU73QOModel(const G4ParticleDef << 75 explicit G4ICRU73QOModel(const G4ParticleDefinition* p = 0, 76 const G4String& nam 76 const G4String& nam = "ICRU73QO"); 77 77 78 ~G4ICRU73QOModel() = default; 78 ~G4ICRU73QOModel() = default; 79 79 80 void Initialise(const G4ParticleDefinition*, 80 void Initialise(const G4ParticleDefinition*, const G4DataVector&) override; 81 81 82 G4double ComputeCrossSectionPerElectron( 82 G4double ComputeCrossSectionPerElectron( 83 const G4Parti 83 const G4ParticleDefinition*, 84 G4double kine 84 G4double kineticEnergy, 85 G4double cutE 85 G4double cutEnergy, 86 G4double maxE 86 G4double maxEnergy); 87 87 88 G4double ComputeCrossSectionPerAtom( 88 G4double ComputeCrossSectionPerAtom( 89 const G4Parti 89 const G4ParticleDefinition*, 90 G4double kine 90 G4double kineticEnergy, 91 G4double Z, G 91 G4double Z, G4double A, 92 G4double cutE 92 G4double cutEnergy, 93 G4double maxE 93 G4double maxEnergy) override; 94 94 95 G4double CrossSectionPerVolume(const G4Mater 95 G4double CrossSectionPerVolume(const G4Material*, 96 const G4Parti 96 const G4ParticleDefinition*, 97 G4double kine 97 G4double kineticEnergy, 98 G4double cutE 98 G4double cutEnergy, 99 G4double maxE 99 G4double maxEnergy) override; 100 100 101 G4double ComputeDEDXPerVolume(const G4Materi 101 G4double ComputeDEDXPerVolume(const G4Material*, 102 const G4ParticleDefinition*, 102 const G4ParticleDefinition*, 103 G4double kineticEnergy, 103 G4double kineticEnergy, 104 G4double) override; 104 G4double) override; 105 105 106 void SampleSecondaries(std::vector<G4Dynamic 106 void SampleSecondaries(std::vector<G4DynamicParticle*>*, 107 const G4MaterialCutsCouple*, 107 const G4MaterialCutsCouple*, 108 const G4DynamicParticle*, 108 const G4DynamicParticle*, 109 G4double tmin, 109 G4double tmin, 110 G4double maxEnergy) override; 110 G4double maxEnergy) override; 111 111 112 // add correction to energy loss and compute 112 // add correction to energy loss and compute non-ionizing energy loss 113 void CorrectionsAlongStep(const G4MaterialCu 113 void CorrectionsAlongStep(const G4MaterialCutsCouple*, 114 const G4DynamicParticle*, 114 const G4DynamicParticle*, 115 const G4double& length, 115 const G4double& length, 116 G4double& eloss) override; 116 G4double& eloss) override; 117 117 118 // hide assignment operator 118 // hide assignment operator 119 G4ICRU73QOModel & operator=(const G4ICRU73Q 119 G4ICRU73QOModel & operator=(const G4ICRU73QOModel &right) = delete; 120 G4ICRU73QOModel(const G4ICRU73QOModel&) = d 120 G4ICRU73QOModel(const G4ICRU73QOModel&) = delete; 121 121 122 protected: 122 protected: 123 123 124 G4double MaxSecondaryEnergy(const G4Particle 124 G4double MaxSecondaryEnergy(const G4ParticleDefinition*, 125 G4double kinEnergy) final; 125 G4double kinEnergy) final; 126 126 127 private: 127 private: 128 128 129 inline void SetParticle(const G4ParticleDefi 129 inline void SetParticle(const G4ParticleDefinition* p); 130 inline void SetLowestKinEnergy(G4double val) 130 inline void SetLowestKinEnergy(G4double val); 131 131 132 G4double DEDX(const G4Material* material, G4 132 G4double DEDX(const G4Material* material, G4double kineticEnergy); 133 133 134 G4double DEDXPerElement(G4int Z, G4double ki 134 G4double DEDXPerElement(G4int Z, G4double kineticEnergy); 135 135 136 // get number of shell, energy and oscillato 136 // get number of shell, energy and oscillator strengths for material 137 G4int GetNumberOfShells(G4int Z) const; 137 G4int GetNumberOfShells(G4int Z) const; 138 138 139 G4double GetShellEnergy(G4int Z, G4int nbOfT 139 G4double GetShellEnergy(G4int Z, G4int nbOfTheShell) const; 140 G4double GetOscillatorEnergy(G4int Z, G4int 140 G4double GetOscillatorEnergy(G4int Z, G4int nbOfTheShell) const; 141 G4double GetShellStrength(G4int Z, G4int nbO 141 G4double GetShellStrength(G4int Z, G4int nbOfTheShell) const; 142 142 143 // calculate stopping number for L's term 143 // calculate stopping number for L's term 144 G4double GetL0(G4double normEnergy) const; 144 G4double GetL0(G4double normEnergy) const; 145 // terms in Z^2 145 // terms in Z^2 146 G4double GetL1(G4double normEnergy) const; 146 G4double GetL1(G4double normEnergy) const; 147 // terms in Z^3 147 // terms in Z^3 148 G4double GetL2(G4double normEnergy) const; 148 G4double GetL2(G4double normEnergy) const; 149 // terms in Z^4 149 // terms in Z^4 150 150 151 const G4ParticleDefinition* particle; 151 const G4ParticleDefinition* particle; 152 G4ParticleDefinition* theElectron; 152 G4ParticleDefinition* theElectron; 153 G4ParticleChangeForLoss* fParticleChange; 153 G4ParticleChangeForLoss* fParticleChange; 154 G4DensityEffectData* denEffData; 154 G4DensityEffectData* denEffData; 155 155 156 G4double mass; 156 G4double mass; 157 G4double charge; 157 G4double charge; 158 G4double chargeSquare; 158 G4double chargeSquare; 159 G4double massRate; 159 G4double massRate; 160 G4double ratio; 160 G4double ratio; 161 G4double lowestKinEnergy; 161 G4double lowestKinEnergy; 162 162 163 G4bool isInitialised; 163 G4bool isInitialised; 164 164 165 // Z of element at now avaliable for the mod 165 // Z of element at now avaliable for the model 166 static const G4int NQOELEM = 26; 166 static const G4int NQOELEM = 26; 167 static const G4int NQODATA = 130; 167 static const G4int NQODATA = 130; 168 static const G4int ZElementAvailable[NQOELEM 168 static const G4int ZElementAvailable[NQOELEM]; 169 169 170 // number, energy and oscillator strengths 170 // number, energy and oscillator strengths 171 // for an harmonic oscillator model of mater 171 // for an harmonic oscillator model of material 172 static const G4int startElemIndex[NQOELEM]; 172 static const G4int startElemIndex[NQOELEM]; 173 static const G4int nbofShellsForElement[NQOE 173 static const G4int nbofShellsForElement[NQOELEM]; 174 static const G4double ShellEnergy[NQODATA]; 174 static const G4double ShellEnergy[NQODATA]; 175 static const G4double SubShellOccupation[NQO 175 static const G4double SubShellOccupation[NQODATA]; // Z * ShellStrength 176 176 177 G4int indexZ[100]; 177 G4int indexZ[100]; 178 178 179 // variable for calculation of stopping num 179 // variable for calculation of stopping number of L's term 180 static const G4double L0[67][2]; 180 static const G4double L0[67][2]; 181 static const G4double L1[22][2]; 181 static const G4double L1[22][2]; 182 static const G4double L2[14][2]; 182 static const G4double L2[14][2]; 183 183 184 G4int sizeL0; 184 G4int sizeL0; 185 G4int sizeL1; 185 G4int sizeL1; 186 G4int sizeL2; 186 G4int sizeL2; 187 187 188 static const G4double factorBethe[99]; 188 static const G4double factorBethe[99]; 189 189 190 }; 190 }; 191 191 192 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 192 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 193 193 194 inline void G4ICRU73QOModel::SetParticle(const 194 inline void G4ICRU73QOModel::SetParticle(const G4ParticleDefinition* p) 195 { 195 { 196 particle = p; 196 particle = p; 197 mass = particle->GetPDGMass(); 197 mass = particle->GetPDGMass(); 198 charge = particle->GetPDGCharge()/CLHEP::epl 198 charge = particle->GetPDGCharge()/CLHEP::eplus; 199 chargeSquare = charge*charge; 199 chargeSquare = charge*charge; 200 massRate = mass/CLHEP::proton_mass_c2; 200 massRate = mass/CLHEP::proton_mass_c2; 201 ratio = CLHEP::electron_mass_c2/mass; 201 ratio = CLHEP::electron_mass_c2/mass; 202 } 202 } 203 203 204 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 204 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 205 205 206 inline void G4ICRU73QOModel::SetLowestKinEnerg 206 inline void G4ICRU73QOModel::SetLowestKinEnergy(G4double val) 207 { 207 { 208 lowestKinEnergy = val; 208 lowestKinEnergy = val; 209 } 209 } 210 210 211 #endif 211 #endif 212 212