Geant4 Cross Reference |
1 // 1 2 // ******************************************* 3 // * License and Disclaimer 4 // * 5 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of th 6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided 7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License 8 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/ 9 // * include a list of copyright holders. 10 // * 11 // * Neither the authors of this software syst 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing fin 13 // * work make any representation or warran 14 // * regarding this software system or assum 15 // * use. Please see the license in the file 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitatio 17 // * 18 // * This code implementation is the result 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboratio 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distri 21 // * any work based on the software) you ag 22 // * use in resulting scientific publicati 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Sof 24 // ******************************************* 25 // 26 // 27 // ------------------------------------------- 28 // 29 // GEANT4 Class file 30 // 31 // 32 // File name: G4hICRU49p 33 // 34 // Author: V.Ivanchenko (Vladimir.Ivanc 35 // 36 // Creation date: 20 July 2000 37 // 38 // Modifications: 39 // 20/07/2000 V.Ivanchenko First implementati 40 // 18/09/2000 V.Ivanchenko clean up - all var 41 // 03/10/2000 V.Ivanchenko clean up accoding 42 // 10/05/2001 V.Ivanchenko Clean up againist 43 // 44 // Class Description: 45 // 46 // Electronic stopping power parametrised acco 47 // ICRU Report N49, 1993, for protons. 48 // 49 // Class Description: End 50 // 51 // ------------------------------------------- 52 // 53 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 54 55 #include "G4hICRU49p.hh" 56 57 #include "globals.hh" 58 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh" 59 #include "G4UnitsTable.hh" 60 #include "G4Material.hh" 61 62 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 63 64 G4hICRU49p::G4hICRU49p(): 65 G4VhElectronicStoppingPower(), 66 protonMassAMU(1.007276), 67 iMolecula(0) 68 {;} 69 70 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 71 72 G4hICRU49p::~G4hICRU49p() 73 {;} 74 75 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 76 77 G4bool G4hICRU49p::HasMaterial(const G4Materia 78 { 79 G4String chFormula = material->GetChemicalFo 80 G4String myFormula = G4String(" ") ; 81 82 if (myFormula == chFormula ) { 83 if(1 == (material->GetNumberOfElements())) 84 return false ; 85 } 86 87 // ICRU Report N49, 1993. Power's model for 88 const G4int numberOfMolecula = 11 ; 89 static const G4String name[numberOfMolecula] 90 "Al_2O_3", "CO_2", 91 "(C_2H_4)_N-Polyethylene", "(C_2H_4)_N-Pol 92 "C_3H_8", "SiO_2", 93 "H_2O-Gas", "Graphite"}; 94 95 // Special treatment for water in gas state 96 const G4State theState = material->GetState( 97 98 myFormula = G4String("H_2O"); 99 if( theState == kStateGas && myFormula == ch 100 chFormula = G4String("H_2O-Gas"); 101 } 102 103 // Search for the material in the table 104 for (G4int i=0; i<numberOfMolecula; ++i) { 105 if (chFormula == name[i]) { 106 SetMoleculaNumber(i) ; 107 return true ; 108 } 109 } 110 return false ; 111 } 112 113 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 114 115 G4double G4hICRU49p::StoppingPower(const G4Mat 116 G4dou 117 { 118 G4double ionloss = 0.0 ; 119 120 // pure material (normally not the case for 121 if(1 == (material->GetNumberOfElements())) { 122 G4double z = material->GetZ() ; 123 ionloss = ElectronicStoppingPower( z, kine 124 125 } else if (iMolecula < 11) { 126 127 // The data and the fit from: 128 // ICRU Report N49, 1993. Ziegler's model 129 // Proton kinetic energy for parametrisati 130 131 G4double T = kineticEnergy/(keV*protonMass 132 133 static const G4double a[11][5] = { 134 {1.187E+1, 1.343E+1, 1.069E+4, 7.723E+2, 2. 135 {7.802E+0, 8.814E+0, 8.303E+3, 7.446E+2, 7. 136 {7.294E+0, 8.284E+0, 5.010E+3, 4.544E+2, 8. 137 {8.646E+0, 9.800E+0, 7.066E+3, 4.581E+2, 9. 138 {1.286E+1, 1.462E+1, 5.625E+3, 2.621E+3, 3. 139 {3.229E+1, 3.696E+1, 8.918E+3, 3.244E+3, 1. 140 {1.604E+1, 1.825E+1, 6.967E+3, 2.307E+3, 3. 141 {8.049E+0, 9.099E+0, 9.257E+3, 3.846E+2, 1. 142 {4.015E+0, 4.542E+0, 3.955E+3, 4.847E+2, 7. 143 {4.571E+0, 5.173E+0, 4.346E+3, 4.779E+2, 8. 144 {2.631E+0, 2.601E+0, 1.701E+3, 1.279E+3, 1. 145 146 147 if ( T < 10.0 ) { 148 ionloss = a[iMolecula][0] * std::sqrt(T) 149 150 } else if ( T < 10000.0 ) { 151 G4double slow = a[iMolecula][1] * std:: 152 G4double shigh = std::log( 1.0 + a[iMole 153 + a[iMolecula][4]*T ) * a 154 ionloss = slow*shigh / (slow + shigh) ; 155 } 156 157 if ( ionloss < 0.0) ionloss = 0.0 ; 158 ///////////////////////////////////////// 159 // Graphite may be implemented in a very a 160 // amorphous results according to rough fi 161 // 1-100 keV: *(1+0.023+0.0066*std::log10( 162 // 100-700 keV: *(1+0.089-0.0248*std::log1 163 // 700-10000 keV: *(1+0.089-0.0248*std::lo 164 // continuity is (should!) be garanteed, b 165 // first derivative. A better fit is in or 166 if ( 10 == iMolecula ) { 167 if (T < 100.0) { 168 ionloss *= (1.0+0.023+0.0066*std::log10(T)); 169 } 170 else if (T < 700.0) { 171 ionloss *=(1.0+0.089-0.0248*std::log10(T-99. 172 } 173 else if (T < 10000.0) { 174 ionloss *=(1.0+0.089-0.0248*std::log10(700.- 175 } 176 } 177 } 178 179 return ionloss; 180 } 181 182 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 183 184 G4double G4hICRU49p::ElectronicStoppingPower(G 185 G 186 { 187 G4double ionloss ; 188 G4int i = G4int(z)-1 ; // index of atom 189 if(i < 0) i = 0 ; 190 if(i > 91) i = 91 ; 191 192 // The data and the fit from: 193 // ICRU Report 49, 1993. Ziegler's type of p 194 // Proton kinetic energy for parametrisation 195 196 G4double T = kineticEnergy/(keV*protonMassAM 197 198 static const G4double a[92][5] = { 199 {1.254E+0, 1.440E+0, 2.426E+2, 1.200E+4, 1. 200 {1.229E+0, 1.397E+0, 4.845E+2, 5.873E+3, 5. 201 {1.411E+0, 1.600E+0, 7.256E+2, 3.013E+3, 4. 202 {2.248E+0, 2.590E+0, 9.660E+2, 1.538E+2, 3. 203 {2.474E+0, 2.815E+0, 1.206E+3, 1.060E+3, 2. 204 {2.631E+0, 2.601E+0, 1.701E+3, 1.279E+3, 1. 205 {2.954E+0, 3.350E+0, 1.683E+3, 1.900E+3, 2. 206 {2.652E+0, 3.000E+0, 1.920E+3, 2.000E+3, 2. 207 {2.085E+0, 2.352E+0, 2.157E+3, 2.634E+3, 1. 208 {1.951E+0, 2.199E+0, 2.393E+3, 2.699E+3, 1. 209 {2.542E+0, 2.869E+0, 2.628E+3, 1.854E+3, 1. 210 {3.791E+0, 4.293E+0, 2.862E+3, 1.009E+3, 1. 211 {4.154E+0, 4.739E+0, 2.766E+3, 1.645E+2, 2. 212 {4.914E+0, 5.598E+0, 3.193E+3, 2.327E+2, 1. 213 {3.232E+0, 3.647E+0, 3.561E+3, 1.560E+3, 1. 214 {3.447E+0, 3.891E+0, 3.792E+3, 1.219E+3, 1. 215 {5.301E+0, 6.008E+0, 3.969E+3, 6.451E+2, 1. 216 {5.731E+0, 6.500E+0, 4.253E+3, 5.300E+2, 1. 217 {5.152E+0, 5.833E+0, 4.482E+3, 5.457E+2, 1. 218 {5.521E+0, 6.252E+0, 4.710E+3, 5.533E+2, 1. 219 {5.201E+0, 5.884E+0, 4.938E+3, 5.609E+2, 9. 220 {4.858E+0, 5.489E+0, 5.260E+3, 6.511E+2, 8. 221 {4.479E+0, 5.055E+0, 5.391E+3, 9.523E+2, 9. 222 {3.983E+0, 4.489E+0, 5.616E+3, 1.336E+3, 8. 223 {3.469E+0, 3.907E+0, 5.725E+3, 1.461E+3, 8. 224 {3.519E+0, 3.963E+0, 6.065E+3, 1.243E+3, 7. 225 {3.140E+0, 3.535E+0, 6.288E+3, 1.372E+3, 7. 226 {3.553E+0, 4.004E+0, 6.205E+3, 5.551E+2, 8. 227 {3.696E+0, 4.194E+0, 4.649E+3, 8.113E+1, 2. 228 {4.210E+0, 4.750E+0, 6.953E+3, 2.952E+2, 6. 229 {5.041E+0, 5.697E+0, 7.173E+3, 2.026E+2, 6. 230 {5.554E+0, 6.300E+0, 6.496E+3, 1.100E+2, 9. 231 {5.323E+0, 6.012E+0, 7.611E+3, 2.925E+2, 6. 232 {5.874E+0, 6.656E+0, 7.395E+3, 1.175E+2, 7. 233 {6.658E+0, 7.536E+0, 7.694E+3, 2.223E+2, 6. 234 {6.413E+0, 7.240E+0, 1.185E+4, 1.537E+2, 2. 235 {5.694E+0, 6.429E+0, 8.478E+3, 2.929E+2, 6. 236 {6.339E+0, 7.159E+0, 8.693E+3, 3.303E+2, 6. 237 {6.407E+0, 7.234E+0, 8.907E+3, 3.678E+2, 5. 238 {6.734E+0, 7.603E+0, 9.120E+3, 4.052E+2, 5. 239 {6.901E+0, 7.791E+0, 9.333E+3, 4.427E+2, 5. 240 {6.424E+0, 7.248E+0, 9.545E+3, 4.802E+2, 5. 241 {6.799E+0, 7.671E+0, 9.756E+3, 5.176E+2, 5. 242 {6.109E+0, 6.887E+0, 9.966E+3, 5.551E+2, 5. 243 {5.924E+0, 6.677E+0, 1.018E+4, 5.925E+2, 4. 244 {5.238E+0, 5.900E+0, 1.038E+4, 6.300E+2, 4. 245 {5.345E+0, 6.038E+0, 6.790E+3, 3.978E+2, 1. 246 {5.814E+0, 6.554E+0, 1.080E+4, 3.555E+2, 4. 247 {6.229E+0, 7.024E+0, 1.101E+4, 3.709E+2, 4. 248 {6.409E+0, 7.227E+0, 1.121E+4, 3.864E+2, 4. 249 {7.500E+0, 8.480E+0, 8.608E+3, 3.480E+2, 9. 250 {6.979E+0, 7.871E+0, 1.162E+4, 3.924E+2, 4. 251 {7.725E+0, 8.716E+0, 1.183E+4, 3.948E+2, 4. 252 {8.337E+0, 9.425E+0, 1.051E+4, 2.696E+2, 6. 253 {7.287E+0, 8.218E+0, 1.223E+4, 3.997E+2, 4. 254 {7.899E+0, 8.911E+0, 1.243E+4, 4.021E+2, 4. 255 {8.041E+0, 9.071E+0, 1.263E+4, 4.045E+2, 4. 256 {7.488E+0, 8.444E+0, 1.283E+4, 4.069E+2, 4. 257 {7.291E+0, 8.219E+0, 1.303E+4, 4.093E+2, 4. 258 {7.098E+0, 8.000E+0, 1.323E+4, 4.118E+2, 4. 259 {6.909E+0, 7.786E+0, 1.343E+4, 4.142E+2, 4. 260 {6.728E+0, 7.580E+0, 1.362E+4, 4.166E+2, 3. 261 {6.551E+0, 7.380E+0, 1.382E+4, 4.190E+2, 3. 262 {6.739E+0, 7.592E+0, 1.402E+4, 4.214E+2, 3. 263 {6.212E+0, 6.996E+0, 1.421E+4, 4.239E+2, 3. 264 {5.517E+0, 6.210E+0, 1.440E+4, 4.263E+2, 3. 265 {5.220E+0, 5.874E+0, 1.460E+4, 4.287E+2, 3. 266 {5.071E+0, 5.706E+0, 1.479E+4, 4.330E+2, 3. 267 {4.926E+0, 5.542E+0, 1.498E+4, 4.335E+2, 3. 268 {4.788E+0, 5.386E+0, 1.517E+4, 4.359E+2, 3. 269 {4.893E+0, 5.505E+0, 1.536E+4, 4.384E+2, 3. 270 {5.028E+0, 5.657E+0, 1.555E+4, 4.408E+2, 3. 271 {4.738E+0, 5.329E+0, 1.574E+4, 4.432E+2, 3. 272 {4.587E+0, 5.160E+0, 1.541E+4, 4.153E+2, 3. 273 {5.201E+0, 5.851E+0, 1.612E+4, 4.416E+2, 3. 274 {5.071E+0, 5.704E+0, 1.630E+4, 4.409E+2, 3. 275 {4.946E+0, 5.563E+0, 1.649E+4, 4.401E+2, 2. 276 {4.477E+0, 5.034E+0, 1.667E+4, 4.393E+2, 2. 277 {4.844E+0, 5.458E+0, 7.852E+3, 9.758E+2, 2. 278 {4.307E+0, 4.843E+0, 1.704E+4, 4.878E+2, 2. 279 {4.723E+0, 5.311E+0, 1.722E+4, 5.370E+2, 2. 280 {5.319E+0, 5.982E+0, 1.740E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 281 {5.956E+0, 6.700E+0, 1.780E+4, 6.770E+2, 2. 282 {6.158E+0, 6.928E+0, 1.777E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 283 {6.203E+0, 6.979E+0, 1.795E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 284 {6.181E+0, 6.954E+0, 1.812E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 285 {6.949E+0, 7.820E+0, 1.830E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 286 {7.506E+0, 8.448E+0, 1.848E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 287 {7.648E+0, 8.609E+0, 1.866E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 288 {7.711E+0, 8.679E+0, 1.883E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 289 {7.407E+0, 8.336E+0, 1.901E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 290 {7.290E+0, 8.204E+0, 1.918E+4, 5.863E+2, 2. 291 }; 292 293 G4double fac = 1.0 ; 294 295 // Carbon specific case for E < 40 keV 296 if ( T < 40.0 && 5 == i) { 297 fac = std::sqrt(T/40.0) ; 298 T = 40.0 ; 299 300 // Free electron gas model 301 } else if ( T < 10.0 ) { 302 fac = std::sqrt(T*0.1) ; 303 T =10.0 ; 304 } 305 306 // Main parametrisation 307 G4double slow = a[i][1] * std::pow(T, 0.45) 308 G4double shigh = std::log( 1.0 + a[i][3]/T + 309 ionloss = slow*shigh*fac / (slow + shigh) ; 310 311 if ( ionloss < 0.0) ionloss = 0.0 ; 312 313 return ionloss; 314 } 315 316 317 318