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Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitatio 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboratio 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distri 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you ag 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publicati 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Sof 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************* 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 25 // 26 // 26 // 27 // ------------------------------------------- 27 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 // 28 // 29 // GEANT4 Class file 29 // GEANT4 Class file 30 // 30 // 31 // 31 // 32 // File name: G4IonYangFluctuationModel 32 // File name: G4IonYangFluctuationModel 33 // 33 // 34 // Author: V.Ivanchenko (Vladimir.Ivanc 34 // Author: V.Ivanchenko (Vladimir.Ivanchenko@cern.ch) 35 // << 35 // 36 // Creation date: 18 August 2000 36 // Creation date: 18 August 2000 37 // 37 // 38 // Modifications: << 38 // Modifications: 39 // 18/08/2000 V.Ivanchenko First implementati 39 // 18/08/2000 V.Ivanchenko First implementation 40 // 04/09/2000 V.Ivanchenko Rename fluctuation << 40 // 04/09/2000 V.Ivanchenko Rename fluctuations 41 // 03/10/2000 V.Ivanchenko CodeWizard clean u 41 // 03/10/2000 V.Ivanchenko CodeWizard clean up 42 // 10/05/2001 V.Ivanchenko Clean up againist 42 // 10/05/2001 V.Ivanchenko Clean up againist Linux compilation with -Wall 43 // 43 // 44 // ------------------------------------------- 44 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 45 // Class Description: << 45 // Class Description: 46 // 46 // 47 // The aproximation of additional ion energy l << 47 // The aproximation of additional ion energy loss fluctuations 48 // Q.Yang et al., NIM B61(1991)149-155. 48 // Q.Yang et al., NIM B61(1991)149-155. 49 // 49 // 50 // Class Description: End << 50 // Class Description: End 51 // 51 // 52 // ------------------------------------------- 52 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 53 // 53 // 54 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 54 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 55 55 56 #include "G4IonYangFluctuationModel.hh" 56 #include "G4IonYangFluctuationModel.hh" 57 << 58 #include "globals.hh" << 59 #include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh" << 60 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh" << 61 #include "G4DynamicParticle.hh" 57 #include "G4DynamicParticle.hh" 62 #include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh" 58 #include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh" 63 #include "G4Material.hh" 59 #include "G4Material.hh" 64 #include "G4Exp.hh" << 60 #include "globals.hh" 65 61 66 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 62 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 67 63 68 G4IonYangFluctuationModel::G4IonYangFluctuatio 64 G4IonYangFluctuationModel::G4IonYangFluctuationModel(const G4String& name) 69 : G4VLowEnergyModel(name) 65 : G4VLowEnergyModel(name) 70 {;} 66 {;} 71 67 72 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 68 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 73 69 74 G4IonYangFluctuationModel::~G4IonYangFluctuati << 70 G4IonYangFluctuationModel::~G4IonYangFluctuationModel() 75 {;} 71 {;} 76 72 77 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 73 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 78 74 79 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::TheValue(c 75 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::TheValue(const G4DynamicParticle* particle, 80 const G4Material* material) << 76 const G4Material* material) 81 { 77 { 82 G4double energy = particle->GetKineticEnergy 78 G4double energy = particle->GetKineticEnergy() ; 83 G4double mass = particle->GetMass() ; 79 G4double mass = particle->GetMass() ; 84 G4double charge = (particle->GetCharge())/ep 80 G4double charge = (particle->GetCharge())/eplus ; 85 81 86 G4double q = YangFluctuationModel(material,e 82 G4double q = YangFluctuationModel(material,energy,mass,charge) ; 87 83 88 return q ; 84 return q ; 89 } 85 } 90 86 91 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 87 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 92 88 93 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::TheValue(c 89 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::TheValue(const G4ParticleDefinition* aParticle, 94 const G4Material* material, 90 const G4Material* material, 95 G4double kineticEnergy) << 91 G4double kineticEnergy) 96 { 92 { 97 G4double mass = aParticle->GetPDGMass() ; 93 G4double mass = aParticle->GetPDGMass() ; 98 G4double charge = (aParticle->GetPDGCharge() 94 G4double charge = (aParticle->GetPDGCharge())/eplus ; 99 95 100 G4double q = YangFluctuationModel(material,k 96 G4double q = YangFluctuationModel(material,kineticEnergy,mass,charge); 101 97 102 return q ; 98 return q ; 103 } 99 } 104 100 105 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 101 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 106 102 107 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::HighEnergy 103 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::HighEnergyLimit(const G4ParticleDefinition*, 108 const G4Material*) const 104 const G4Material*) const 109 { 105 { 110 return 1.0*TeV ; 106 return 1.0*TeV ; 111 } 107 } 112 108 113 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 109 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 114 110 115 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::LowEnergyL 111 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::LowEnergyLimit(const G4ParticleDefinition* , 116 const G4Material* ) const 112 const G4Material* ) const 117 { 113 { 118 return 0.0 ; 114 return 0.0 ; 119 } 115 } 120 116 121 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 117 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 122 118 123 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::HighEnergy 119 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::HighEnergyLimit(const G4ParticleDefinition* ) const 124 { 120 { 125 return 1.0*TeV ; 121 return 1.0*TeV ; 126 } 122 } 127 123 128 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 124 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 129 125 130 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::LowEnergyL 126 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::LowEnergyLimit( 131 const G4Particle 127 const G4ParticleDefinition* ) const 132 { 128 { 133 return 0.0 ; 129 return 0.0 ; 134 } 130 } 135 131 136 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 132 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 137 << 133 138 G4bool G4IonYangFluctuationModel::IsInCharge(c 134 G4bool G4IonYangFluctuationModel::IsInCharge(const G4DynamicParticle*, 139 const G4Material* ) const 135 const G4Material* ) const 140 { 136 { 141 return true ; 137 return true ; 142 } 138 } 143 139 144 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 140 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 145 << 141 146 G4bool G4IonYangFluctuationModel::IsInCharge(c 142 G4bool G4IonYangFluctuationModel::IsInCharge(const G4ParticleDefinition* , 147 const G4Material* ) const 143 const G4Material* ) const 148 { 144 { 149 return true ; 145 return true ; 150 } 146 } 151 147 152 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 148 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... 153 149 154 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::YangFluctu 150 G4double G4IonYangFluctuationModel::YangFluctuationModel(const G4Material* material, 155 G4double kineticEnergy, 151 G4double kineticEnergy, 156 G4double particleMass, 152 G4double particleMass, 157 G4double charge) const 153 G4double charge) const 158 { 154 { 159 // The aproximation of energy loss fluctuati << 155 // The aproximation of energy loss fluctuations 160 // Q.Yang et al., NIM B61(1991)149-155. 156 // Q.Yang et al., NIM B61(1991)149-155. 161 157 162 // Reduced energy in MeV/AMU 158 // Reduced energy in MeV/AMU 163 G4double energy = kineticEnergy *amu_c2/(par 159 G4double energy = kineticEnergy *amu_c2/(particleMass*MeV) ; 164 160 165 G4int i = 0 ; 161 G4int i = 0 ; 166 G4double factor = 1.0 ; 162 G4double factor = 1.0 ; 167 163 168 // The index of set of parameters i = 0 for 164 // The index of set of parameters i = 0 for protons(hadrons) in gases 169 // 1 for 165 // 1 for protons(hadrons) in solids 170 // 2 for 166 // 2 for ions in atomic gases 171 // 3 for 167 // 3 for ions in molecular gases 172 // 4 for 168 // 4 for ions in solids 173 static const G4double b[5][4] = { << 169 static G4double b[5][4] = { 174 {0.1014, 0.3700, 0.9642, 3.987}, 170 {0.1014, 0.3700, 0.9642, 3.987}, 175 {0.1955, 0.6941, 2.522, 1.040}, 171 {0.1955, 0.6941, 2.522, 1.040}, 176 {0.05058, 0.08975, 0.1419, 10.80}, 172 {0.05058, 0.08975, 0.1419, 10.80}, 177 {0.05009, 0.08660, 0.2751, 3.787}, 173 {0.05009, 0.08660, 0.2751, 3.787}, 178 {0.01273, 0.03458, 0.3951, 3.812} 174 {0.01273, 0.03458, 0.3951, 3.812} 179 } ; 175 } ; 180 176 181 // protons (hadrons) << 177 // protons (hadrons) 182 if(1.5 > charge) { 178 if(1.5 > charge) { 183 if( kStateGas != material->GetState() ) i 179 if( kStateGas != material->GetState() ) i = 1 ; 184 180 185 // ions 181 // ions 186 } else { 182 } else { 187 G4double zeff = (material->GetElectronDens 183 G4double zeff = (material->GetElectronDensity())/ 188 (material->GetTotNbOfAtoms 184 (material->GetTotNbOfAtomsPerVolume()) ; 189 factor = charge * std::pow(charge/zeff, 0. 185 factor = charge * std::pow(charge/zeff, 0.3333) ; 190 186 191 if( kStateGas == material->GetState() ) { 187 if( kStateGas == material->GetState() ) { 192 energy /= (charge * std::sqrt(charge)) ; << 188 energy /= (charge * std::sqrt(charge)) ; 193 189 194 if(1 == (material->GetNumberOfElements() 190 if(1 == (material->GetNumberOfElements())) { 195 i = 2 ; 191 i = 2 ; 196 } else { 192 } else { 197 i = 3 ; 193 i = 3 ; 198 } 194 } 199 195 200 } else { 196 } else { 201 energy /= (charge * std::sqrt(charge*zef << 197 energy /= (charge * std::sqrt(charge*zeff)) ; 202 i = 4 ; 198 i = 4 ; 203 } 199 } 204 } 200 } 205 201 206 G4double x = b[i][2] * (1.0 - G4Exp( - energ << 202 G4double x = b[i][2] * (1.0 - std::exp( - energy * b[i][3] )) ; 207 203 208 G4double q = factor * x * b[i][0] / << 204 G4double q = factor * x * b[i][0] / 209 ((energy - b[i][1])*(energy - b[i 205 ((energy - b[i][1])*(energy - b[i][1]) + x*x) ; 210 206 211 return q ; << 207 return q ; 212 } 208 } >> 209 >> 210 >> 211 >> 212 >> 213 >> 214 213 215