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Geant4/processes/hadronic/models/particle_hp/src/G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData.cc

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 25 //
 26 // G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData
 27 //
 28 // 15-Nov-06 First implementation is done by T. Koi (SLAC/SCCS)
 29 // 070625 implement clearCurrentXSData to fix memory leaking by T. Koi
 30 // P. Arce, June-2014 Conversion neutron_hp to particle_hp
 31 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 32 
 33 #include "G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData.hh"
 34 
 35 #include "G4ElementTable.hh"
 36 #include "G4Neutron.hh"
 37 #include "G4ParticleHPManager.hh"
 38 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
 39 #include "G4Threading.hh"
 40 
 41 #include <algorithm>
 42 #include <list>
 43 
 44 G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData()
 45   : G4VCrossSectionDataSet("NeutronHPThermalScatteringData")
 46 {
 47   // Upper limit of neutron energy
 48   emax = 4 * eV;
 49   SetMinKinEnergy(0 * MeV);
 50   SetMaxKinEnergy(emax);
 51 
 52   ke_cache = 0.0;
 53   xs_cache = 0.0;
 54   element_cache = nullptr;
 55   material_cache = nullptr;
 56 
 57   indexOfThermalElement.clear();
 58 
 59   names = new G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringNames();
 60 }
 61 
 62 G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::~G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData()
 63 {
 64   clearCurrentXSData();
 65 
 66   delete names;
 67 }
 68 
 69 G4bool G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::IsIsoApplicable(const G4DynamicParticle* dp, G4int /*Z*/,
 70                                                           G4int /*A*/, const G4Element* element,
 71                                                           const G4Material* material)
 72 {
 73   G4double eKin = dp->GetKineticEnergy();
 74   if (eKin > 4.0 * eV  // GetMaxKinEnergy()
 75       || eKin < 0  // GetMinKinEnergy()
 76       || dp->GetDefinition() != G4Neutron::Neutron())
 77     return false;
 78 
 79   if (dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>((G4Material*)nullptr, element))
 80         != dic.end()
 81       || dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>(material, element)) != dic.end())
 82     return true;
 83 
 84   return false;
 85 }
 86 
 87 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::GetIsoCrossSection(const G4DynamicParticle* dp,
 88                                                                G4int /*Z*/, G4int /*A*/,
 89                                                                const G4Isotope* /*iso*/,
 90                                                                const G4Element* element,
 91                                                                const G4Material* material)
 92 {
 93   ke_cache = dp->GetKineticEnergy();
 94   element_cache = element;
 95   material_cache = material;
 96   G4double xs = GetCrossSection(dp, element, material);
 97   xs_cache = xs;
 98   return xs;
 99 }
100 
101 void G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::clearCurrentXSData()
102 {
103   if (coherent != nullptr) {
104     for (auto it = coherent->cbegin(); it != coherent->cend(); ++it) {
105       if (it->second != nullptr) {
106         for (auto itt = it->second->cbegin(); itt != it->second->cend(); ++itt) {
107           delete itt->second;
108         }
109       }
110       delete it->second;
111     }
112     coherent->clear();
113   }
114 
115   if (incoherent != nullptr) {
116     for (auto it = incoherent->cbegin(); it != incoherent->cend(); ++it) {
117       if (it->second != nullptr) {
118         for (auto itt = it->second->cbegin(); itt != it->second->cend(); ++itt) {
119           delete itt->second;
120         }
121       }
122       delete it->second;
123     }
124     incoherent->clear();
125   }
126 
127   if (inelastic != nullptr) {
128     for (auto it = inelastic->cbegin(); it != inelastic->cend(); ++it) {
129       if (it->second != nullptr) {
130         for (auto itt = it->second->cbegin(); itt != it->second->cend(); ++itt) {
131           delete itt->second;
132         }
133       }
134       delete it->second;
135     }
136     inelastic->clear();
137   }
138 }
139 
140 G4bool G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::IsApplicable(const G4DynamicParticle* aP,
141                                                        const G4Element* anEle)
142 {
143   G4bool result = false;
144 
145   G4double eKin = aP->GetKineticEnergy();
146   // Check energy
147   if (eKin < emax) {
148     // Check Particle Species
149     if (aP->GetDefinition() == G4Neutron::Neutron()) {
150       // anEle is one of Thermal elements
151       auto ie = (G4int)anEle->GetIndex();
152       for (int it : indexOfThermalElement) {
153         if (ie == it) return true;
154       }
155     }
156   }
157 
158   return result;
159 }
160 
161 void G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aP)
162 {
163   if (&aP != G4Neutron::Neutron())
164     throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__,
165                               "Attempt to use NeutronHP data for particles other than neutrons!!!");
166 
167   // std::map < std::pair < G4Material* , const G4Element* > , G4int > dic;
168   //
169   dic.clear();
170   if (G4Threading::IsMasterThread()) clearCurrentXSData();
171 
172   std::map<G4String, G4int> co_dic;
173 
174   // Searching Nist Materials
175   static G4ThreadLocal G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable = nullptr;
176   if (theMaterialTable == nullptr) theMaterialTable = G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
177   std::size_t numberOfMaterials = G4Material::GetNumberOfMaterials();
178   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < numberOfMaterials; ++i) {
179     G4Material* material = (*theMaterialTable)[i];
180     auto numberOfElements = (G4int)material->GetNumberOfElements();
181     for (G4int j = 0; j < numberOfElements; ++j) {
182       const G4Element* element = material->GetElement(j);
183       if (names->IsThisThermalElement(material->GetName(), element->GetName())) {
184         G4int ts_ID_of_this_geometry;
185         G4String ts_ndl_name = names->GetTS_NDL_Name(material->GetName(), element->GetName());
186         if (co_dic.find(ts_ndl_name) != co_dic.cend()) {
187           ts_ID_of_this_geometry = co_dic.find(ts_ndl_name)->second;
188         }
189         else {
190           ts_ID_of_this_geometry = (G4int)co_dic.size();
191           co_dic.insert(std::pair<G4String, G4int>(ts_ndl_name, ts_ID_of_this_geometry));
192         }
193 
194         dic.insert(std::pair<std::pair<G4Material*, const G4Element*>, G4int>(
195           std::pair<G4Material*, const G4Element*>(material, element), ts_ID_of_this_geometry));
196       }
197     }
198   }
199 
200   // Searching TS Elements
201   auto theElementTable = G4Element::GetElementTable();
202   std::size_t numberOfElements = G4Element::GetNumberOfElements();
203 
204   for (std::size_t i = 0; i < numberOfElements; ++i) {
205     const G4Element* element = (*theElementTable)[i];
206     if (names->IsThisThermalElement(element->GetName())) {
207       if (names->IsThisThermalElement(element->GetName())) {
208         G4int ts_ID_of_this_geometry;
209         G4String ts_ndl_name = names->GetTS_NDL_Name(element->GetName());
210         if (co_dic.find(ts_ndl_name) != co_dic.cend()) {
211           ts_ID_of_this_geometry = co_dic.find(ts_ndl_name)->second;
212         }
213         else {
214           ts_ID_of_this_geometry = (G4int)co_dic.size();
215           co_dic.insert(std::pair<G4String, G4int>(ts_ndl_name, ts_ID_of_this_geometry));
216         }
217 
218         dic.insert(std::pair<std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>, G4int>(
219           std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>((G4Material*)nullptr, element),
220           ts_ID_of_this_geometry));
221       }
222     }
223   }
224 
225   G4cout << G4endl;
226   G4cout << "Neutron HP Thermal Scattering Data: Following material-element pairs and/or elements "
227             "are registered."
228          << G4endl;
229   for (const auto& it : dic) {
230     if (it.first.first != nullptr) {
231       G4cout << "Material " << it.first.first->GetName() << " - Element "
232              << it.first.second->GetName() << ",  internal thermal scattering id " << it.second
233              << G4endl;
234     }
235     else {
236       G4cout << "Element " << it.first.second->GetName() << ",  internal thermal scattering id "
237              << it.second << G4endl;
238     }
239   }
240   G4cout << G4endl;
241 
242   G4ParticleHPManager* hpmanager = G4ParticleHPManager::GetInstance();
243 
244   coherent = hpmanager->GetThermalScatteringCoherentCrossSections();
245   incoherent = hpmanager->GetThermalScatteringIncoherentCrossSections();
246   inelastic = hpmanager->GetThermalScatteringInelasticCrossSections();
247 
248   if (G4Threading::IsMasterThread()) {
249     if (coherent == nullptr)
250       coherent = new std::map<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>;
251     if (incoherent == nullptr)
252       incoherent = new std::map<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>;
253     if (inelastic == nullptr)
254       inelastic = new std::map<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>;
255 
256     // Read Cross Section Data files
257 
258     G4String dirName;
259     if (G4FindDataDir("G4NEUTRONHPDATA") == nullptr)
260       throw G4HadronicException(
261         __FILE__, __LINE__,
262         "Please setenv G4NEUTRONHPDATA to point to the neutron cross-section files.");
263     G4String baseName = G4FindDataDir("G4NEUTRONHPDATA");
264 
265     dirName = baseName + "/ThermalScattering";
266 
267     G4String ndl_filename;
268     G4String full_name;
269 
270     for (const auto& it : co_dic) {
271       ndl_filename = it.first;
272       G4int ts_ID = it.second;
273 
274       // Coherent
275       full_name = dirName + "/Coherent/CrossSection/" + ndl_filename;
276       auto coh_amapTemp_EnergyCross = readData(full_name);
277       coherent->insert(std::pair<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>(
278         ts_ID, coh_amapTemp_EnergyCross));
279 
280       // Incoherent
281       full_name = dirName + "/Incoherent/CrossSection/" + ndl_filename;
282       auto incoh_amapTemp_EnergyCross = readData(full_name);
283       incoherent->insert(std::pair<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>(
284         ts_ID, incoh_amapTemp_EnergyCross));
285 
286       // Inelastic
287       full_name = dirName + "/Inelastic/CrossSection/" + ndl_filename;
288       auto inela_amapTemp_EnergyCross = readData(full_name);
289       inelastic->insert(std::pair<G4int, std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*>(
290         ts_ID, inela_amapTemp_EnergyCross));
291     }
292     hpmanager->RegisterThermalScatteringCoherentCrossSections(coherent);
293     hpmanager->RegisterThermalScatteringIncoherentCrossSections(incoherent);
294     hpmanager->RegisterThermalScatteringInelasticCrossSections(inelastic);
295   }
296 }
297 
298 std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>*
299 G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::readData(const G4String& full_name)
300 {
301   auto aData = new std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>;
302 
303   std::istringstream theChannel;
304   G4ParticleHPManager::GetInstance()->GetDataStream(full_name, theChannel);
305 
306   G4int dummy;
307   while (theChannel >> dummy)  // MF // Loop checking, 11.05.2015, T. Koi
308   {
309     theChannel >> dummy;  // MT
310     G4double temp;
311     theChannel >> temp;
312     auto anEnergyCross = new G4ParticleHPVector;
313     G4int nData;
314     theChannel >> nData;
315     anEnergyCross->Init(theChannel, nData, eV, barn);
316     aData->insert(std::pair<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>(temp, anEnergyCross));
317   }
318 
319   return aData;
320 }
321 
322 void G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::DumpPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aP)
323 {
324   if (&aP != G4Neutron::Neutron())
325     throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__,
326                               "Attempt to use NeutronHP data for particles other than neutrons!!!");
327 }
328 
329 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::GetCrossSection(const G4DynamicParticle* aP,
330                                                             const G4Element* anE,
331                                                             const G4Material* aM)
332 {
333   G4double result = 0;
334 
335   G4int ts_id = getTS_ID(aM, anE);
336 
337   if (ts_id == -1) return result;
338 
339   G4double aT = aM->GetTemperature();
340 
341   G4double Xcoh = GetX(aP, aT, coherent->find(ts_id)->second);
342   G4double Xincoh = GetX(aP, aT, incoherent->find(ts_id)->second);
343   G4double Xinela = GetX(aP, aT, inelastic->find(ts_id)->second);
344 
345   result = Xcoh + Xincoh + Xinela;
346 
347   return result;
348 }
349 
350 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::GetInelasticCrossSection(const G4DynamicParticle* aP,
351                                                                      const G4Element* anE,
352                                                                      const G4Material* aM)
353 {
354   G4double result = 0;
355   G4int ts_id = getTS_ID(aM, anE);
356   G4double aT = aM->GetTemperature();
357   result = GetX(aP, aT, inelastic->find(ts_id)->second);
358   return result;
359 }
360 
361 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::GetCoherentCrossSection(const G4DynamicParticle* aP,
362                                                                     const G4Element* anE,
363                                                                     const G4Material* aM)
364 {
365   G4double result = 0;
366   G4int ts_id = getTS_ID(aM, anE);
367   G4double aT = aM->GetTemperature();
368   result = GetX(aP, aT, coherent->find(ts_id)->second);
369   return result;
370 }
371 
372 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::GetIncoherentCrossSection(const G4DynamicParticle* aP,
373                                                                       const G4Element* anE,
374                                                                       const G4Material* aM)
375 {
376   G4double result = 0;
377   G4int ts_id = getTS_ID(aM, anE);
378   G4double aT = aM->GetTemperature();
379   result = GetX(aP, aT, incoherent->find(ts_id)->second);
380   return result;
381 }
382 
383 G4int G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::getTS_ID(const G4Material* material,
384                                                   const G4Element* element)
385 {
386   G4int result = -1;
387   if (dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>((G4Material*)nullptr, element))
388       != dic.end())
389     return dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>((G4Material*)nullptr, element))
390       ->second;
391   if (dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>(material, element)) != dic.end())
392     return dic.find(std::pair<const G4Material*, const G4Element*>(material, element))->second;
393   return result;
394 }
395 
396 G4double G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::
397 GetX(const G4DynamicParticle* aP, G4double aT,
398      std::map<G4double, G4ParticleHPVector*>* amapTemp_EnergyCross)
399 {
400   G4double result = 0;
401   if (amapTemp_EnergyCross->empty()) return result;
402 
403   G4double eKinetic = aP->GetKineticEnergy();
404 
405   if (amapTemp_EnergyCross->size() == 1) {
406     if (std::fabs(aT - amapTemp_EnergyCross->cbegin()->first) / amapTemp_EnergyCross->begin()->first
407         > 0.1)
408     {
409       G4cout
410         << "G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData:: The temperature of material (" << aT / kelvin
411         << "K) is different more than 10% from temperature of thermal scattering file expected ("
412         << amapTemp_EnergyCross->begin()->first << "K). Result may not be reliable." << G4endl;
413     }
414     result = amapTemp_EnergyCross->begin()->second->GetXsec(eKinetic);
415     return result;
416   }
417 
418   auto it = amapTemp_EnergyCross->cbegin();
419   for (it = amapTemp_EnergyCross->cbegin(); it != amapTemp_EnergyCross->cend(); ++it) {
420     if (aT < it->first) break;
421   }
422   if (it == amapTemp_EnergyCross->cbegin()) {
423     ++it;  // lower than the first
424   }
425   else if (it == amapTemp_EnergyCross->cend()) {
426     --it;  // upper than the last
427   }
428 
429   G4double TH = it->first;
430   G4double XH = it->second->GetXsec(eKinetic);
431 
432   if (it != amapTemp_EnergyCross->cbegin()) --it;
433   G4double TL = it->first;
434   G4double XL = it->second->GetXsec(eKinetic);
435 
436   if (TH == TL) throw G4HadronicException(__FILE__, __LINE__, "Thermal Scattering Data Error!");
437 
438   G4double T = aT;
439   G4double X = (XH - XL) / (TH - TL) * (T - TL) + XL;
440   result = X;
441 
442   return result;
443 }
444 
445 void G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::AddUserThermalScatteringFile(const G4String& nameG4Element,
446                                                                      const G4String& filename)
447 {
448   names->AddThermalElement(nameG4Element, filename);
449 }
450 
451 void G4ParticleHPThermalScatteringData::CrossSectionDescription(std::ostream& outFile) const
452 {
453   outFile << "High Precision cross data based on thermal scattering data in evaluated nuclear data "
454              "libraries for neutrons below 5eV on specific materials\n";
455 }
456