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1 // 2 // ******************************************************************** 3 // * License and Disclaimer * 4 // * * 5 // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of * 6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and * 7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file * 8 // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These * 9 // * include a list of copyright holders. * 10 // * * 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing * 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this * 13 // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, * 14 // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its * 15 // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 26 // 27 // ******************************************************************** 28 // ! A neutron-induced fission package ! 29 // ! J.M. Verbeke, Dec-2006 / LLNL ! 30 // ! ! 31 // ! G4NeutronFissionModule.cc ! 32 // ! ! 33 // ! Classes to simulate neutron-induced fissions, emitting neutrons ! 34 // ! and gamma-rays. Algorithm uses data whenever available, and ! 35 // ! models such as the Terrell approximation, the Watt spectrum ! 36 // ! otherwise. ! 37 // ! ! 38 // ! The complete list of references used is shown below: ! 39 // ! ! 40 // ! J. Terrell, "Distributions of Fission Neutron Numbers", Phys. ! 41 // ! Rev. 108, 783 (1957). ! 42 // ! M.S. Zucker, N.E. Holden, "Energy Dependence of Neutron ! 43 // ! Multiplicity P_nu in Fast-Neutron-Induced Fission for U-235, ! 44 // ! U-238 and Pu-239," BNL-38491 (1986). ! 45 // ! T.E. Valentine, "MCNP-DSP Users Manual," ORNL/TM-13334, R2, Oak ! 46 // ! Ridge National Laboratory (2000). ! 47 // ! T.E. Valentine, J.T. Mihalczo, "MCNP-DSP: A Neutron and Gamma ! 48 // ! Ray Monte Carlo Calculation of Source-Driven Noise-Measured ! 49 // ! Parameters ," Ann. of Nucl. Eng., 23, 16, p. 1271 (1996). ! 50 // ! R. Gwin, R.R. Spencer, R.W. Ingle, "Measurements of the Energy ! 51 // ! Dependence of Prompt Neutron Emission from U-233, U-235, ! 52 // ! Pu-239, and Pu-241 for E_n=0.005 to 10 eV Relative to Emission ! 53 // ! from Spontaneous Fission of Cf-252," Nucl. Sci. Eng., 87, 381 ! 54 // ! (1984). ! 55 // ! J. Frehaut, "Neutron Multiplicity Distribution in Fast ! 56 // ! Neutron-Induced Fission," Proc. of IAEA Consultant's Meeting ! 57 // ! on Physics of Neutron Emission in Fission, Mito, Japan (1988). ! 58 // ! R.R. Spencer, R. Gwin, R.W. Ingle, "A measurement of the Average ! 59 // ! Number of Prompt Neutrons from Spontaneous Fission of ! 60 // ! Californium-252," Nucl. Sci. Eng. 80, 603 (1982). ! 61 // ! J.W. Boldeman, M.G. Hines, "Prompt Neutron Emission ! 62 // ! Probabilities Following Spontaneous and Thermal Neutron ! 63 // ! Fission," Nucl. Sci. Eng., 91, 114 (1985). ! 64 // ! N.E. Holden, M.S. Zucker, "A Reevaluation of the Average Prompt ! 65 // ! Neutron Emission Multiplicity (nubar) Values from Fission of ! 66 // ! Uranium and Transuranium Nuclides," BNL-NCS-35513, Brookhaven ! 67 // ! National Laboratory). ! 68 // ! R.J. Howerton, et al, "The LLL Evaluated Nuclear Data Library ! 69 // ! (ENDL): Evaluation Techniques, Reaction Index, and Description ! 70 // ! of Individual Evaluations," UCRL-50400, V. 15, Part A, ! 71 // ! Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (1975). ! 72 // ! D.E. Cullen, "Sampling ENDL Watt Fission Spectra," ! 73 // ! UCRL-TR-203251, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2004). ! 74 // ! C.J. Everett, E.D. Cashwell, "A Third Monte Carlo Sampler," ! 75 // ! LA-9721-MS, Los Alamos National Laboratory (1983). ! 76 // ! D.E. Cullen, "TART 2002: A Couple Neutron-Photon 3-D, ! 77 // ! Combinatorial Geometry, Time Dependent Monte-Carlo Transport ! 78 // ! Code," UCRL-ID-126455, Rev. 4, Lawrence Livermore National ! 79 // ! Laboratory (2003). ! 80 // ! W. Mannhart, "Evaluation of the Cf-252 Fission Neutron Spectrum ! 81 // ! Between 0 MeV and 20 MeV," Proc. Advisory Group Mtg. Neutron ! 82 // ! Sources, Leningrad, USSR, 1986 (IAEA-TECDOC-410), Vienna ! 83 // ! (1987). ! 84 // ! D.G. Madland, J.R. Nix, "Prompt Fission Neutron Spectra and ! 85 // ! Average Prompt Neutron Multiplicities,"NEANDC Specialist's ! 86 // ! Meeting on Yields and Decay Data of Fission Products, ! 87 // ! Brookhaven National Laboratory, BNL 51778 (1984). ! 88 // ! F.H. Froehner, "Evaluation of Cf-252 Prompt Fission Neutron Data ! 89 // ! from 0 to 20 MeV by Watt Spectrum Fit," Nucl. Sci. Eng. 106, ! 90 // ! 345 (1990). ! 91 // ! G.S. Brunson, Jr., "Multiplicity and Correlated Energy of Gamma ! 92 // ! Rays Emitted in the Spontaneous Fission of Californium-252," ! 93 // ! Ph.D. Thesis, University of Utah (1982). ! 94 // ! T.E. Valentine, "Evaluation of Prompt Fission Gamma Rays for Use ! 95 // ! in Simulating Nuclear Safeguard Measurements," Ann. Nucl. ! 96 // ! Eng., 28, 191 (2001). ! 97 // ! C. Wagemans, "The Nuclear Fission Process," CRC Press, Inc., Boca! 98 // ! Raton, Florida (1991). ! 99 // ! F.C. Maienschein, R.W. Peelle, T.A. Love, Neutron Phys. Ann. ! 100 // ! Prog. Rep. for Sept. 1, 1958, ORNL-2609, Oak Ridge National ! 101 // ! Laboratory (1958). ! 102 // ! "Fundamental Aspects of Reactor Shielding," Addison-Wesley ! 103 // ! Publishing Company, Inc. Reading, Massachussetts (1959). ! 104 // ! ! 105 // ******************************************************************** 106 // 107 // Hadronic Process: High Precision low E neutron tracking 108 // original by J.M. Verbeke, LLNL, 5-Jan-07 109 // Builds and has the Cross-section data for one material. 110 111 #ifndef G4FissLib_h 112 #define G4FissLib_h 1 113 114 // Class Description 115 // Final state production model for a high precision (based on evaluated data 116 // libraries) description of neutron induced fission below 10 MeV. 117 // Note that this model (by intent of avoiding the possibility of heating studies) does 118 // not provide the nuclear fragments. 119 // 120 // To be used in your physics list in case you need this physics. 121 // In this case you want to register an object of this class with 122 // the corresponding process. 123 // Class Description - End 124 125 #include "globals.hh" 126 #include "G4ParticleHPChannel.hh" 127 #include "G4HadronicInteraction.hh" 128 #include "G4ParticleHPThermalBoost.hh" 129 #include "G4FissionLibrary.hh" 130 // #include "G4FissLib.hh" 131 132 class G4FissLib : public G4HadronicInteraction 133 { 134 public: 135 G4FissLib(); 136 ~G4FissLib(); 137 138 G4HadFinalState* ApplyYourself(const G4HadProjectile& aTrack, 139 G4Nucleus& aTargetNucleus); 140 const std::pair<G4double, G4double> GetFatalEnergyCheckLevels() const; 141 142 private: 143 G4FissionLibrary theLibrary; 144 145 private: 146 G4double* xSec; 147 G4ParticleHPChannel* theFission; 148 G4String dirName; 149 std::size_t numEle; 150 }; 151 152 #endif 153