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Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 26 // 27 // 28 // V.Ivanchenko 26.02.2018 29 // 30 31 #include "G4KalbachCrossSection.hh" 32 #include "G4Exp.hh" 33 #include "G4Pow.hh" 34 35 //from subroutine sigpar of PRECO-2000 by Constance Kalbach Walker 36 // Calculate optical model reaction cross sections 37 // using the empirical parameterization 38 // of Narasimha Murthy, Chaterjee, and Gupta 39 // going over to the geometrical limit at high energy. 40 // 41 // Proton cross sections scaled down with signor for a<100 42 // (appropriate for becchetti-greenlees potential). 43 // p2 reduced and global red'n factor introduced below Bc 44 // Neutron cross sections scaled down with signor for a<40 45 // Scaled up for A>210 (added June '98 to conform with 46 // my published papers) 47 // (appropriate for Mani et al potential) 48 // 49 50 // index: 0-neutron, 1-proton, 2-deuteron, 3-triton, 4-He3, 5-He4 51 // parameters: p0, p1, p2, lambda0, lambda1, mu0, mu1, nu0, nu1, nu2, ra 52 53 static const G4double paramK[6][11] = { 54 // n from mani, melkanoff and iori 55 {-312., 0., 0., 12.10, -11.27, 234.1, 38.26, 1.55, -106.1, 1280.8, 0.0}, 56 // p from becchetti and greenlees (but modified with sub-barrier 57 // correction function and p2 changed from -449) 58 {15.72, 9.65, -300., 0.00437,-16.58, 244.7, 0.503, 273.1, -182.4, -1.872, 0.0}, 59 // d from o.m. of perey and perey 60 {0.798, 420.3,-1651., 0.00619, -7.54, 583.5, 0.337, 421.8, -474.5, -3.592, 0.8}, 61 // t from o.m. of hafele, flynn et al 62 {-21.45,484.7,-1608., 0.0186, -8.9, 686.3, 0.325, 368.9, -522.2, -4.998, 0.8}, 63 // 3he from o.m. of gibson et al 64 {-2.88,205.6, -1487.,0.00459,-8.93, 611.2, 0.35 , 473.8, -468.2, -2.225, 0.8}, 65 // alpha from huizenga and igo 66 { 10.95,-85.2, 1146., 0.0643,-13.96, 781.2, 0.29, -304.7,-470.0, -8.580, 1.2} 67 }; 68 69 G4double G4KalbachCrossSection::ComputePowerParameter(G4int resA, G4int idx) 70 { 71 return G4Pow::GetInstance()->powZ(resA, paramK[idx][6]); 72 } 73 74 G4double 75 G4KalbachCrossSection::ComputeCrossSection(G4double K, G4double cb, 76 G4double resA13, G4double amu1, 77 G4int idx, G4int Z, G4int A, 78 G4int resA) 79 { 80 G4double sig = 0.0; 81 G4double signor = 1.0; 82 G4double lambda, mu, nu; 83 G4double ec = std::min(4.0, 100./(G4double)resA); // in MeV 84 if(0 < Z) { ec = cb; } 85 86 G4double ecsq = ec*ec; 87 G4double elab = K * (A + resA) / G4double(resA); 88 89 if(idx == 0) { // parameterization for neutron 90 91 if(resA < 40) { signor =0.7 + resA*0.0075; } 92 else if(resA > 210) { signor = 1. + (resA-210)*0.004; } 93 lambda = paramK[idx][3]/resA13 + paramK[idx][4]; 94 mu = (paramK[idx][5] + paramK[idx][6]*resA13)*resA13; 95 // JMQ 20.11.2008 very low energy behaviour corrected 96 // (problem for A (apprx.)>60) fix for avoiding 97 // neutron xs going to zero at very low energies 98 nu = std::abs((paramK[idx][7]*resA + paramK[idx][8]*resA13)*resA13 99 + paramK[idx][9]); 100 101 } else { // parameterization for charged 102 // proton correction 103 if(idx == 1) { 104 if (resA <= 60) { signor = 0.92; } 105 else if (resA < 100) { signor = 0.8 + resA*0.002; } 106 } 107 lambda = paramK[idx][3]*resA + paramK[idx][4]; 108 mu = paramK[idx][5]*amu1; 109 nu = amu1* (paramK[idx][7] + paramK[idx][8]*ec + paramK[idx][9]*ecsq); 110 } 111 /* 112 G4cout << "## idx=" << idx << " K=" << K << " elab=" << elab 113 << " ec=" << ec << " lambda=" << lambda << " mu=" << mu 114 << " nu=" << nu << G4endl; 115 */ 116 // threashold cross section 117 if(elab < ec) { 118 G4double p = paramK[idx][0]; 119 if(0 < Z) { p += paramK[idx][1]/ec + paramK[idx][2]/ecsq; } 120 G4double a = -2*p*ec + lambda - nu/ecsq; 121 G4double b = p*ecsq + mu + 2*nu/ec; 122 G4double det = a*a - 4*p*b; 123 G4double ecut = (det > 0.0) ? (std::sqrt(det) - a)/(2*p) : -a/(2*p); 124 125 //G4cout << " elab= " << elab << " ecut= " << ecut << " sig= " << sig 126 // << " sig1= " << (p*elab*elab + a*elab + b)*signor << G4endl; 127 // If ecut>0, sig=0 at elab=ecut 128 if(0 == idx) { 129 sig = (lambda*ec + mu + nu/ec)*signor*std::sqrt(elab/ec); 130 } else if(elab >= ecut) { 131 sig = (p*elab*elab + a*elab + b)*signor; 132 133 // extra proton correction 134 if(1 == idx) { 135 // c and w are for global correction factor for 136 // they are scaled down for light targets where ec is low. 137 G4double cc = std::min(3.15, ec*0.5); 138 G4double signor2 = (ec - elab - cc) *3.15/ (0.7*cc); 139 sig /= (1. + G4Exp(signor2)); 140 } 141 } 142 //G4cout << " ecut= " << ecut << " a= " << a << " b= " << b 143 // << " signor= " << signor << " sig= " << sig << G4endl; 144 145 // high energy cross section 146 } else { 147 // etest is the energy above which the rxn cross section is 148 // compared with the geometrical limit and the max taken. 149 150 // neutron parameters 151 G4double etest = 32.; 152 G4double xnulam = 1.0; 153 154 // parameters for charged 155 static const G4double flow = 1.e-18; 156 static const G4double spill= 1.e+18; 157 if(0 < Z) { 158 etest = 0.0; 159 xnulam = nu / lambda; 160 xnulam = std::min(xnulam, spill); 161 if (xnulam >= flow) { 162 if(1 == idx) { etest = std::sqrt(xnulam) + 7.; } 163 else { etest = 1.2 *std::sqrt(xnulam); } 164 } 165 } 166 // ** For xnulam.gt.0, sig reaches a maximum at sqrt(xnulam). 167 sig = (lambda*elab + mu + nu/elab)*signor; 168 if (xnulam >= flow && elab >= etest) { 169 G4double geom = std::sqrt(A*K); 170 geom = 1.23*resA13 + paramK[idx][10] + 4.573/geom; 171 geom = 31.416 * geom * geom; 172 sig = std::max(sig, geom); 173 } 174 } 175 sig = std::max(sig, 0.0); 176 //G4cout << " ---- sig= " << sig << G4endl; 177 return sig; 178 } 179