Geant4 Cross Reference

Cross-Referencing   Geant4
Geant4/processes/electromagnetic/standard/src/G4ICRU73QOModel.cc

Version: [ ReleaseNotes ] [ 1.0 ] [ 1.1 ] [ 2.0 ] [ 3.0 ] [ 3.1 ] [ 3.2 ] [ 4.0 ] [ 4.0.p1 ] [ 4.0.p2 ] [ 4.1 ] [ 4.1.p1 ] [ 5.0 ] [ 5.0.p1 ] [ 5.1 ] [ 5.1.p1 ] [ 5.2 ] [ 5.2.p1 ] [ 5.2.p2 ] [ 6.0 ] [ 6.0.p1 ] [ 6.1 ] [ 6.2 ] [ 6.2.p1 ] [ 6.2.p2 ] [ 7.0 ] [ 7.0.p1 ] [ 7.1 ] [ 7.1.p1 ] [ 8.0 ] [ 8.0.p1 ] [ 8.1 ] [ 8.1.p1 ] [ 8.1.p2 ] [ 8.2 ] [ 8.2.p1 ] [ 8.3 ] [ 8.3.p1 ] [ 8.3.p2 ] [ 9.0 ] [ 9.0.p1 ] [ 9.0.p2 ] [ 9.1 ] [ 9.1.p1 ] [ 9.1.p2 ] [ 9.1.p3 ] [ 9.2 ] [ 9.2.p1 ] [ 9.2.p2 ] [ 9.2.p3 ] [ 9.2.p4 ] [ 9.3 ] [ 9.3.p1 ] [ 9.3.p2 ] [ 9.4 ] [ 9.4.p1 ] [ 9.4.p2 ] [ 9.4.p3 ] [ 9.4.p4 ] [ 9.5 ] [ 9.5.p1 ] [ 9.5.p2 ] [ 9.6 ] [ 9.6.p1 ] [ 9.6.p2 ] [ 9.6.p3 ] [ 9.6.p4 ] [ 10.0 ] [ 10.0.p1 ] [ 10.0.p2 ] [ 10.0.p3 ] [ 10.0.p4 ] [ 10.1 ] [ 10.1.p1 ] [ 10.1.p2 ] [ 10.1.p3 ] [ 10.2 ] [ 10.2.p1 ] [ 10.2.p2 ] [ 10.2.p3 ] [ 10.3 ] [ 10.3.p1 ] [ 10.3.p2 ] [ 10.3.p3 ] [ 10.4 ] [ 10.4.p1 ] [ 10.4.p2 ] [ 10.4.p3 ] [ 10.5 ] [ 10.5.p1 ] [ 10.6 ] [ 10.6.p1 ] [ 10.6.p2 ] [ 10.6.p3 ] [ 10.7 ] [ 10.7.p1 ] [ 10.7.p2 ] [ 10.7.p3 ] [ 10.7.p4 ] [ 11.0 ] [ 11.0.p1 ] [ 11.0.p2 ] [ 11.0.p3, ] [ 11.0.p4 ] [ 11.1 ] [ 11.1.1 ] [ 11.1.2 ] [ 11.1.3 ] [ 11.2 ] [ 11.2.1 ] [ 11.2.2 ] [ 11.3.0 ]

  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
  3 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
  4 // *                                                                  *
  5 // * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
  6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
  7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
  8 // * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
  9 // * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
 10 // *                                                                  *
 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
 13 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
 14 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
 15 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
 17 // *                                                                  *
 18 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
 20 // * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
 21 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
 22 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 //
 27 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 28 //
 29 // GEANT4 Class file
 30 //
 31 //
 32 // File name:   G4ICRU73QOModel
 33 //
 34 // Author:        Alexander Bagulya
 35 //
 36 // Creation date: 21.05.2010
 37 //
 38 // Modifications: 
 39 //
 40 //
 41 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 42 //
 43 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
 44 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
 45 
 46 #include "G4ICRU73QOModel.hh"
 47 #include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh"
 48 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
 49 #include "Randomize.hh"
 50 #include "G4Electron.hh"
 51 #include "G4ParticleChangeForLoss.hh"
 52 #include "G4LossTableManager.hh"
 53 #include "G4AntiProton.hh"
 54 #include "G4DeltaAngle.hh"
 55 #include "G4Log.hh"
 56 #include "G4Exp.hh"
 57 
 58 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
 59 
 60 using namespace std;
 61 
 62 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
 63 
 64 G4ICRU73QOModel::G4ICRU73QOModel(const G4ParticleDefinition* p, const G4String& nam)
 65   : G4VEmModel(nam),
 66     particle(nullptr),
 67     isInitialised(false)
 68 {
 69   mass = charge = chargeSquare = massRate = ratio = 0.0;
 70   if(p) { SetParticle(p); }
 71   SetHighEnergyLimit(10.0*MeV);
 72 
 73   lowestKinEnergy  = 5.0*keV;
 74 
 75   sizeL0 = 67;
 76   sizeL1 = 22;
 77   sizeL2 = 14;
 78 
 79   theElectron = G4Electron::Electron();
 80 
 81   for (G4int i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
 82     {
 83       indexZ[i] = -1;
 84     }
 85   for(G4int i = 0; i < NQOELEM; ++i) 
 86     {
 87       if(ZElementAvailable[i] > 0) {
 88         indexZ[ZElementAvailable[i]] = i;
 89       }
 90     }
 91   fParticleChange = nullptr;
 92   denEffData = nullptr;
 93 }
 94 
 95 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
 96 
 97 void G4ICRU73QOModel::Initialise(const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
 98                                  const G4DataVector&)
 99 {
100   if(p != particle) SetParticle(p);
101 
102   // always false before the run
103   SetDeexcitationFlag(false);
104 
105   if(!isInitialised) {
106     isInitialised = true;
107 
108     if(UseAngularGeneratorFlag() && !GetAngularDistribution()) {
109       SetAngularDistribution(new G4DeltaAngle());
110     }
111 
112     G4String pname = particle->GetParticleName();
113     fParticleChange = GetParticleChangeForLoss();
114     const G4MaterialTable* mtab = G4Material::GetMaterialTable(); 
115     denEffData = (*mtab)[0]->GetIonisation()->GetDensityEffectData();
116   }
117 }
118 
119 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
120 
121 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::ComputeCrossSectionPerElectron(
122                                            const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
123                                                  G4double kineticEnergy,
124                                                  G4double cut,
125                                                  G4double maxKinEnergy)
126 {
127   G4double cross = 0.0;
128   const G4double tmax      = MaxSecondaryEnergy(p, kineticEnergy);
129   const G4double maxEnergy = std::min(tmax, maxKinEnergy);
130   const G4double cutEnergy = std::max(cut, lowestKinEnergy*massRate);
131   if(cutEnergy < maxEnergy) {
132 
133     const G4double energy  = kineticEnergy + mass;
134     const G4double energy2 = energy*energy;
135     const G4double beta2   = kineticEnergy*(kineticEnergy + 2.0*mass)/energy2;
136     cross = (maxEnergy - cutEnergy)/(cutEnergy*maxEnergy) 
137       - beta2*G4Log(maxEnergy/cutEnergy)/tmax;
138 
139     cross *= CLHEP::twopi_mc2_rcl2*chargeSquare/beta2;
140   }
141  
142   return cross;
143 }
144 
145 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
146 
147 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::ComputeCrossSectionPerAtom(
148                                            const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
149                                                  G4double kineticEnergy,
150                                                  G4double Z, G4double,
151                                                  G4double cutEnergy,
152                                                  G4double maxEnergy)
153 {
154   G4double cross = Z*ComputeCrossSectionPerElectron
155                                          (p,kineticEnergy,cutEnergy,maxEnergy);
156   return cross;
157 }
158 
159 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
160 
161 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::CrossSectionPerVolume(
162                                            const G4Material* material,
163                                            const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
164                                                  G4double kineticEnergy,
165                                                  G4double cutEnergy,
166                                                  G4double maxEnergy)
167 {
168   G4double eDensity = material->GetElectronDensity();
169   G4double cross = eDensity*ComputeCrossSectionPerElectron
170                                          (p,kineticEnergy,cutEnergy,maxEnergy);
171   return cross;
172 }
173 
174 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
175 
176 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::ComputeDEDXPerVolume(const G4Material* material,
177                                                const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
178                                                G4double kineticEnergy,
179                                                G4double cut)
180 {
181   SetParticle(p);
182   const G4double tmax  = MaxSecondaryEnergy(p, kineticEnergy);
183   const G4double tkin  = kineticEnergy/massRate;
184   const G4double cutEnergy = std::max(cut, lowestKinEnergy*massRate);
185   G4double dedx  = 0.0;
186   if(tkin > lowestKinEnergy) { dedx = DEDX(material, tkin); }
187   else { dedx = DEDX(material, lowestKinEnergy)*sqrt(tkin/lowestKinEnergy); }
188 
189   if (cutEnergy < tmax) {
190 
191     const G4double tau = kineticEnergy/mass;
192     const G4double x = cutEnergy/tmax;
193     dedx += (G4Log(x)*(tau + 1.)*(tau + 1.)/(tau * (tau + 2.0)) + 1.0 - x) * 
194       CLHEP::twopi_mc2_rcl2 *chargeSquare * material->GetElectronDensity();
195   }
196   dedx = std::max(dedx, 0.0);
197   return dedx;
198 }
199 
200 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
201 
202 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::DEDX(const G4Material* material,
203                                G4double kineticEnergy) 
204 {
205   G4double eloss = 0.0;
206   const std::size_t numberOfElements = material->GetNumberOfElements();
207   const G4double* theAtomicNumDensityVector =
208                                  material->GetAtomicNumDensityVector();
209   
210   // Bragg's rule calculation
211   const G4ElementVector* theElementVector =
212                            material->GetElementVector() ;
213   
214   //  loop for the elements in the material
215   for (std::size_t i=0; i<numberOfElements; ++i)
216     {
217       const G4Element* element = (*theElementVector)[i] ;
218       eloss += DEDXPerElement(element->GetZasInt(), kineticEnergy)
219         * theAtomicNumDensityVector[i] * element->GetZ();
220     }      
221   return eloss;
222 }
223 
224 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
225 
226 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::DEDXPerElement(G4int AtomicNumber,
227                                          G4double kineticEnergy)
228 {
229   G4int Z = std::min(AtomicNumber, 97);
230   G4int nbOfShells = std::max(GetNumberOfShells(Z), 1);
231 
232   G4double v = CLHEP::c_light * std::sqrt( 2.0*kineticEnergy/proton_mass_c2 );
233 
234   G4double fBetheVelocity = CLHEP::fine_structure_const*CLHEP::c_light/v;
235 
236   G4double tau   = kineticEnergy/proton_mass_c2;
237   G4double gam   = tau + 1.0;
238   G4double bg2   = tau * (tau+2.0);
239   G4double beta2 = bg2/(gam*gam);
240 
241   G4double l0Term = 0, l1Term = 0, l2Term = 0;
242   
243   for (G4int nos = 0; nos < nbOfShells; ++nos){
244     
245     G4double NormalizedEnergy = (2.0*CLHEP::electron_mass_c2*beta2) / 
246       GetShellEnergy(Z,nos);
247 
248     G4double shStrength = GetShellStrength(Z,nos);
249 
250     G4double l0 = GetL0(NormalizedEnergy);
251     l0Term += shStrength  * l0; 
252 
253     G4double l1 = GetL1(NormalizedEnergy);
254     l1Term += shStrength * l1; 
255 
256     G4double l2 = GetL2(NormalizedEnergy);
257     l2Term += shStrength * l2;
258 
259   }
260   G4double dedx  = 2*CLHEP::twopi_mc2_rcl2*chargeSquare*factorBethe[Z]*
261     (l0Term + charge*fBetheVelocity*l1Term 
262      + chargeSquare*fBetheVelocity*fBetheVelocity*l2Term)/beta2;
263   return dedx;
264 }
265 
266 
267 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
268 
269 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetOscillatorEnergy(G4int Z,
270                                               G4int nbOfTheShell) const
271 { 
272   G4int idx = denEffData->GetElementIndex(Z, kStateUndefined);
273   if(idx == -1) { idx = denEffData->GetElementIndex(Z-1, kStateUndefined); }
274   G4double PlasmaEnergy = denEffData->GetPlasmaEnergy(idx);
275  
276   G4double PlasmaEnergy2 = PlasmaEnergy * PlasmaEnergy;
277 
278   G4double plasmonTerm = 0.66667 
279     * G4AtomicShells::GetNumberOfElectrons(Z,nbOfTheShell)  
280     * PlasmaEnergy2 / (Z*Z) ; 
281 
282   static const G4double exphalf = G4Exp(0.5);
283   G4double ionTerm = exphalf * 
284     (G4AtomicShells::GetBindingEnergy(Z,nbOfTheShell)) ;
285   G4double ionTerm2 = ionTerm*ionTerm ;
286    
287   G4double oscShellEnergy = std::sqrt( ionTerm2 + plasmonTerm );
288 
289   return  oscShellEnergy;
290 }
291 
292 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
293 
294 G4int G4ICRU73QOModel::GetNumberOfShells(G4int Z) const
295 {
296   G4int nShell = 0;
297 
298   if(indexZ[Z] >= 0) { 
299     nShell = nbofShellsForElement[indexZ[Z]]; 
300   } else { 
301     nShell = G4AtomicShells::GetNumberOfShells(Z); 
302   }
303   return nShell;
304 }
305 
306 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
307 
308 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetShellEnergy(G4int Z, G4int nbOfTheShell) const
309 {
310   G4double shellEnergy = 0.;
311 
312   G4int idx = indexZ[Z];
313 
314   if(idx >= 0) { 
315     shellEnergy = ShellEnergy[startElemIndex[idx] + nbOfTheShell]*CLHEP::eV; 
316   } else { 
317     shellEnergy = GetOscillatorEnergy(Z, nbOfTheShell); 
318   }
319 
320   return  shellEnergy;
321 }
322 
323 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
324 
325 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetShellStrength(G4int Z, G4int nbOfTheShell) const
326 {
327   G4double shellStrength = 0.;
328 
329   G4int idx = indexZ[Z];
330 
331   if(idx >= 0) { 
332     shellStrength = SubShellOccupation[startElemIndex[idx] + nbOfTheShell] / Z; 
333   } else { 
334     shellStrength = G4double(G4AtomicShells::GetNumberOfElectrons(Z,nbOfTheShell))/Z; 
335   }
336   
337   return shellStrength;
338 }
339 
340 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
341 
342 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetL0(G4double normEnergy) const 
343 {
344   G4int n;
345   
346   for(n = 0; n < sizeL0; n++) {
347     if( normEnergy < L0[n][0] ) break;
348   }
349   if(0 == n) { n = 1; }
350   if(n >= sizeL0) { n = sizeL0 - 1; }
351 
352   G4double l0    = L0[n][1];
353   G4double l0p   = L0[n-1][1];
354   G4double bethe = l0p + (l0 - l0p) * ( normEnergy - L0[n-1][0]) / 
355                   (L0[n][0] - L0[n-1][0]);
356 
357   return bethe ;
358 }
359 
360 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
361 
362 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetL1(G4double normEnergy) const
363 {
364   G4int n;
365 
366   for(n = 0; n < sizeL1; n++) {
367     if( normEnergy < L1[n][0] ) break;
368   }
369   if(0 == n) n = 1 ;
370   if(n >= sizeL1) n = sizeL1 - 1 ;
371 
372   G4double l1    = L1[n][1];
373   G4double l1p   = L1[n-1][1];
374   G4double barkas= l1p + (l1 - l1p) * ( normEnergy - L1[n-1][0]) / 
375                   (L1[n][0] - L1[n-1][0]);
376 
377   return barkas;
378 }
379 
380 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
381 
382 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::GetL2(G4double normEnergy) const
383 {
384   G4int n;
385   for(n = 0; n < sizeL2; n++) {
386     if( normEnergy < L2[n][0] ) break;
387   }
388   if(0 == n) n = 1 ;
389   if(n >= sizeL2) n = sizeL2 - 1 ;
390 
391   G4double l2    = L2[n][1];
392   G4double l2p   = L2[n-1][1];
393   G4double bloch = l2p + (l2 - l2p) * ( normEnergy - L2[n-1][0]) / 
394                   (L2[n][0] - L2[n-1][0]);
395 
396   return bloch;
397 }
398 
399 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
400 
401 void G4ICRU73QOModel::CorrectionsAlongStep(const G4MaterialCutsCouple*,
402                                            const G4DynamicParticle*,
403                                            const G4double&,
404                                            G4double&)
405 {}
406 
407 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
408 
409 void G4ICRU73QOModel::SampleSecondaries(std::vector<G4DynamicParticle*>* vdp,
410                                         const G4MaterialCutsCouple* couple,
411                                         const G4DynamicParticle* dp,
412                                         G4double minEnergy,
413                                         G4double maxEnergy)
414 {
415   const G4double tmax = MaxSecondaryKinEnergy(dp);
416   const G4double xmax = std::min(tmax, maxEnergy);
417   const G4double xmin = std::max(minEnergy, lowestKinEnergy*massRate);
418   if(xmin >= xmax) { return; }
419 
420   G4double kineticEnergy = dp->GetKineticEnergy();
421   const G4double energy  = kineticEnergy + mass;
422   const G4double energy2 = energy*energy;
423   const G4double beta2   = kineticEnergy*(kineticEnergy + 2.0*mass)/energy2;
424   G4double grej    = 1.0;
425   G4double deltaKinEnergy, f;
426 
427   G4ThreeVector direction = dp->GetMomentumDirection();
428 
429   // sampling follows ...
430   do {
431     G4double x = G4UniformRand();
432     deltaKinEnergy = xmin*xmax/(xmin*(1.0 - x) + xmax*x);
433 
434     f = 1.0 - beta2*deltaKinEnergy/tmax;
435 
436     if(f > grej) {
437         G4cout << "G4ICRU73QOModel::SampleSecondary Warning! "
438                << "Majorant " << grej << " < "
439                << f << " for e= " << deltaKinEnergy
440                << G4endl;
441     }
442 
443     // Loop checking, 03-Aug-2015, Vladimir Ivanchenko
444   } while( grej*G4UniformRand() >= f );
445 
446   G4ThreeVector deltaDirection;
447 
448   if(UseAngularGeneratorFlag()) {
449     const G4Material* mat =  couple->GetMaterial();
450     G4int Z = SelectRandomAtomNumber(mat);
451 
452     deltaDirection = 
453       GetAngularDistribution()->SampleDirection(dp, deltaKinEnergy, Z, mat);
454 
455   } else {
456 
457     G4double deltaMomentum =
458            sqrt(deltaKinEnergy * (deltaKinEnergy + 2.0*electron_mass_c2));
459     G4double totMomentum = energy*sqrt(beta2);
460     G4double cost = deltaKinEnergy * (energy + electron_mass_c2) /
461                                    (deltaMomentum * totMomentum);
462     if(cost > 1.0) { cost = 1.0; }
463     G4double sint = sqrt((1.0 - cost)*(1.0 + cost));
464 
465     G4double phi = twopi * G4UniformRand() ;
466 
467     deltaDirection.set(sint*cos(phi),sint*sin(phi), cost) ;
468     deltaDirection.rotateUz(direction);
469   }
470   // create G4DynamicParticle object for delta ray
471   auto delta = new G4DynamicParticle(theElectron,deltaDirection,deltaKinEnergy);
472 
473   // Change kinematics of primary particle
474   kineticEnergy -= deltaKinEnergy;
475   G4ThreeVector finalP = dp->GetMomentum() - delta->GetMomentum();
476   finalP               = finalP.unit();
477   
478   fParticleChange->SetProposedKineticEnergy(kineticEnergy);
479   fParticleChange->SetProposedMomentumDirection(finalP);
480 
481   vdp->push_back(delta);
482 }
483 
484 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
485 
486 G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::MaxSecondaryEnergy(const G4ParticleDefinition* pd,
487                                              G4double kinEnergy)
488 {
489   if(pd != particle) { SetParticle(pd); }
490   G4double tau  = kinEnergy/mass;
491   G4double tmax = 2.0*electron_mass_c2*tau*(tau + 2.) /
492                   (1. + 2.0*(tau + 1.)*ratio + ratio*ratio);
493   return tmax;
494 }
495 
496 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
497 
498 const G4int G4ICRU73QOModel::ZElementAvailable[NQOELEM] = 
499   {1,2,4,6,7,8,10,13,14,-18,
500    22,26,28,29,32,36,42,47,
501    50,54,73,74,78,79,82,92};
502 
503 const G4int G4ICRU73QOModel::nbofShellsForElement[NQOELEM] = 
504   {1,1,2,3,3,3,3,4,5,4,
505    5,5,5,5,6,4,6,6,
506    7,6,6,8,7,7,9,9};
507 
508 const G4int G4ICRU73QOModel::startElemIndex[NQOELEM] = 
509   {0,1,2,4,7,10,13,16,20,25,
510    29,34,39,44,49,55,59,65,
511    71,78,84,90,98,105,112,121};
512 
513 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
514 
515 // SubShellOccupation = Z * ShellStrength
516 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::SubShellOccupation[NQODATA] = 
517   {
518     1.000, // H 0
519     2.000, // He 1
520     1.930, 2.070, // Be 2-3
521     1.992, 1.841, 2.167, // C 4-6    
522     1.741, 1.680, 3.579, // N 7-9
523     1.802, 1.849, 4.349, // O 10-12
524     1.788, 2.028, 6.184, // Ne 13-15
525     1.623, 2.147, 6.259, 2.971, // Al 16-19
526     1.631, 2.094, 6.588, 2.041, 1.646, // Si 20-24
527     1.535, 8.655, 1.706, 6.104, // Ar 25-28
528     1.581, 8.358, 8.183, 2.000, 1.878, // Ti 29-33
529     1.516, 8.325, 8.461, 6.579, 1.119, // Fe 34-38
530     1.422, 7.81, 8.385, 8.216, 2.167, // Ni 39-43
531     1.458, 8.049, 8.79, 9.695, 1.008, // Cu 44-48
532     1.442, 7.791, 7.837, 10.122, 2.463, 2.345, // Ge 49-54
533     1.645, 7.765, 19.192, 7.398, // Kr 55-58
534     1.313, 6.409, 19.229, 8.633, 5.036, 1.380, // Mo 59-64
535     1.295, 6.219, 18.751, 8.748, 10.184, 1.803, // Ag 65-70
536     1.277, 6.099, 20.386, 8.011, 10.007, 2.272, 1.948, // Sn 71-77
537     1.563, 6.312, 21.868, 5.762, 11.245, 7.250, // Xe 78-83
538     0.9198, 6.5408, 18.9727, 24.9149, 15.0161, 6.6284, // Ta 84-89
539     1.202, 5.582, 19.527, 18.741, 8.411, 14.387, 4.042, 2.108, // W 90-97
540     1.159, 5.467, 18.802, 33.905, 8.300, 9.342, 1.025, // Pt 98-104
541     1.124, 5.331, 18.078, 34.604, 8.127, 10.414, 1.322, // Au 105-111
542     2.000, 8.000, 18.000, 18.000, 14.000, 8.000, 10.000, 2.000, 2.000, // Pb 112-120
543     2.000, 8.000, 18.000, 32.000, 18.000, 8.000, 2.000, 1.000, 3.000  // U 121-129
544 };
545 
546 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
547 
548 // ShellEnergy in eV
549 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::ShellEnergy[NQODATA] = 
550   {
551     19.2, // H
552     41.8, // He
553     209.11, 21.68, // Be
554     486.2, 60.95, 23.43, // C
555     732.61, 100.646, 23.550, // N    
556     965.1, 129.85, 31.60, // O
557     1525.9, 234.9, 56.18, // Ne
558     2701, 476.5, 150.42, 16.89, // Al
559     3206.1, 586.4, 186.8, 23.52, 14.91, // Si
560     5551.6, 472.43, 124.85, 22.332, // Ar
561     8554.6, 850.58, 93.47, 39.19, 19.46, // Ti
562     12254.7, 1279.29, 200.35, 49.19, 17.66, // Fe
563     14346.9, 1532.28, 262.71, 74.37, 23.03, // Ni
564     15438.5, 1667.96, 294.1, 70.69, 16.447, // Cu
565     19022.1, 2150.79, 455.79, 179.87, 57.89, 20.95, // Ge
566     24643, 2906.4, 366.85, 22.24, // Kr
567     34394, 4365.3, 589.36, 129.42, 35.59, 18.42, // Mo
568     43664.3, 5824.91, 909.79, 175.47, 54.89, 19.63, // Ag
569     49948, 6818.2, 1036.1, 172.65, 70.89, 33.87, 14.54, // Sn
570     58987, 8159, 1296.6, 356.75, 101.03, 16.52, // Xe
571     88926, 18012, 3210, 575, 108.7, 30.8, // Ta
572     115025.9, 17827.44, 3214.36, 750.41, 305.21, 105.50, 38.09, 21.25, // W
573     128342, 20254, 3601.8, 608.1, 115.0, 42.75, 17.04, // Pt
574     131872, 20903, 3757.4, 682.1, 105.2, 44.89, 17.575, // Au
575     154449, 25067, 5105.0, 987.44, 247.59, 188.1, 40.61, 19.2, 15.17, // Pb
576     167282, 27868, 6022.7, 1020.4, 244.81, 51.33, 13, 11.06, 14.43  // U
577 };
578 
579 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
580 
581 // Data for L0 from: Sigmund P., Haagerup U. Phys. Rev. A34 (1986) 892-910
582 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::L0[67][2] =
583 {
584   {0.00,        0.000001},
585   {0.10,        0.000001},
586   {0.12,        0.00001},
587   {0.14,        0.00005},
588   {0.16,        0.00014},
589   {0.18,        0.00030},
590   {0.20,        0.00057},
591   {0.25,        0.00189},
592   {0.30,        0.00429},
593   {0.35,        0.00784},
594   {0.40,        0.01248},
595   {0.45,        0.01811},
596   {0.50,        0.02462},
597   {0.60,        0.03980},
598   {0.70,        0.05731},
599   {0.80,        0.07662},
600   {0.90,        0.09733},
601   {1.00,        0.11916},
602   {1.20,        0.16532},
603   {1.40,        0.21376},
604   {1.60,        0.26362},
605   {1.80,        0.31428},
606   {2.00,        0.36532},
607   {2.50,        0.49272},
608   {3.00,        0.61765},
609   {3.50,        0.73863},
610   {4.00,        0.85496},
611   {4.50,        0.96634},
612   {5.00,        1.07272},
613   {6.00,        1.27086},
614   {7.00,        1.45075},
615   {8.00,        1.61412},
616   {9.00,        1.76277},
617   {10.00,       1.89836},
618   {12.00,       2.13625},
619   {14.00,       2.33787},
620   {16.00,       2.51093},
621   {18.00,       2.66134},
622   {20.00,       2.79358},
623   {25.00,       3.06539},
624   {30.00,       3.27902},
625   {35.00,       3.45430},
626   {40.00,       3.60281},
627   {45.00,       3.73167},
628   {50.00,       3.84555},
629   {60.00,       4.04011},
630   {70.00,       4.20264},
631   {80.00,       4.34229},
632   {90.00,       4.46474},
633   {100.00,      4.57378},
634   {120.00,      4.76155},
635   {140.00,      4.91953},
636   {160.00,      5.05590},
637   {180.00,      5.17588},
638   {200.00,      5.28299},
639   {250.00,      5.50925},
640   {300.00,      5.69364},
641   {350.00,      5.84926},
642   {400.00,      5.98388},
643   {450.00,      6.10252},
644   {500.00,      6.20856},
645   {600.00,      6.39189},
646   {700.00,      6.54677},
647   {800.00,      6.68084},
648   {900.00,      6.79905},
649   {1000.00,     6.90474}
650 };
651 
652 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
653 
654 // Data for L1 from: Mikkelsen H.H., Sigmund P. Phys. Rev. A40 (1989) 101-116
655 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::L1[22][2] =
656 {
657   {0.00,       -0.000001},
658   {0.10,       -0.00001},
659   {0.20,       -0.00049},
660   {0.30,       -0.00084},
661   {0.40,        0.00085},
662   {0.50,        0.00519},
663   {0.60,        0.01198},
664   {0.70,        0.02074},
665   {0.80,        0.03133},
666   {0.90,        0.04369},
667   {1.00,        0.06035},
668   {2.00,        0.24023},
669   {3.00,        0.44284},
670   {4.00,        0.62012},
671   {5.00,        0.77031},
672   {6.00,        0.90390},
673   {7.00,        1.02705},
674   {8.00,        1.10867},
675   {9.00,        1.17546},
676   {10.00,       1.21599},
677   {15.00,        1.24349},
678   {20.00,        1.16752}
679 };
680 
681 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
682 
683 // Data for L2 from: Mikkelsen H.H. Nucl. Instr. Meth. B58 (1991) 136-148
684 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::L2[14][2] =
685 {
686   {0.00,        0.000001},
687   {0.10,        0.00001},
688   {0.20,        0.00000},
689   {0.40,       -0.00120},
690   {0.60,       -0.00036},
691   {0.80,        0.00372},
692   {1.00,        0.01298},
693   {2.00,        0.08296},
694   {4.00,        0.21953},
695   {6.00,        0.23903},
696   {8.00,        0.20893},
697   {10.00,       0.10879},
698   {20.00,      -0.88409},          
699   {40.00,      -1.13902}
700 };
701 
702 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
703 
704 // Correction obtained by V.Ivanchenko using G4BetheBlochModel
705 const G4double G4ICRU73QOModel::factorBethe[99] = { 1.0, 
706 0.9637, 0.9872, 0.9469, 0.9875, 0.91, 0.989, 0.9507, 0.9773, 0.8621, 0.979,   // 1 - 10
707 0.8357, 0.868, 0.9417, 0.9466, 0.8911, 0.905, 0.944, 0.9607, 0.928, 0.96,   // 11 - 20
708 0.9098, 0.976, 0.8425, 0.8099, 0.7858, 0.947, 0.7248, 0.9106, 0.9246, 0.6821,   // 21 - 30
709 0.7223, 0.9784, 0.774, 0.7953, 0.829, 0.9405, 0.8318, 0.8583, 0.8563, 0.8481,   // 31 - 40
710 0.8207, 0.9033, 0.8063, 0.7837, 0.7818, 0.744, 0.875, 0.7693, 0.7871, 0.8459,   // 41 - 50
711 0.8231, 0.8462, 0.853, 0.8736, 0.856, 0.8762, 0.8629, 0.8323, 0.8064, 0.7828,   // 51 - 60
712 0.7533, 0.7273, 0.7093, 0.7157, 0.6823, 0.6612, 0.6418, 0.6395, 0.6323, 0.6221,   // 61 - 70
713 0.6497, 0.6746, 0.8568, 0.8541, 0.6958, 0.6962, 0.7051, 0.863, 0.8588, 0.7226,   // 71 - 80
714 0.7454, 0.78, 0.7783, 0.7996, 0.8216, 0.8632, 0.8558, 0.8792, 0.8745, 0.8676,   // 81 - 90
715 0.8321, 0.8272, 0.7999, 0.7934, 0.7787, 0.7851, 0.7692, 0.7598}; 
716