Geant4 Cross Reference

Cross-Referencing   Geant4
Geant4/global/management/src/G4ios.cc

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  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
  3 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
  4 // *                                                                  *
  5 // * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
  6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
  7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
  8 // * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
  9 // * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
 10 // *                                                                  *
 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
 13 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
 14 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
 15 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
 17 // *                                                                  *
 18 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
 20 // * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
 21 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
 22 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 // G4ios implementation
 27 //
 28 // Authors: H.Yoshida, M.Nagamatu - November 1998
 29 // --------------------------------------------------------------------
 30 
 31 #include "G4ios.hh"
 32 
 33 #include "G4coutDestination.hh"
 34 
 35 #include <iostream>
 36 
 37 namespace
 38 {
 39 // Concrete streambuf redirecting output to G4coutDestination via G4cout etc
 40 // Templated on two policy types to determine:
 41 // - DestinationPolicy: which member member function of G4coutDestination to redirect to
 42 // - DefaultPolicy: what to do if G4coutDestination is default (nullptr) 
 43 template <typename DestinationPolicy, typename DefaultPolicy>
 44 class G4strstreambuf : public std::basic_streambuf<char>
 45 {
 46  public:
 47   G4strstreambuf()
 48   {
 49     size = 4095;
 50     buffer = new char[size + 1];
 51   }
 52 
 53   ~G4strstreambuf() override
 54   {
 55     delete[] buffer;
 56   }
 57 
 58   G4strstreambuf(const G4strstreambuf&) = delete;
 59   G4strstreambuf& operator=(const G4strstreambuf&) = delete;
 60 
 61   G4int overflow(G4int c = EOF) override
 62   {
 63     G4int result = 0;
 64     if (count >= size) result = sync();
 65 
 66     buffer[count] = (char)c;
 67     count++;
 68 
 69     return result;
 70   }
 71 
 72   G4int sync() override
 73   {
 74     buffer[count] = '\0';
 75     count = 0;
 76     return ReceiveString();
 77   }
 78 
 79 #ifdef WIN32
 80   virtual G4int underflow() { return 0; }
 81 #endif
 82 
 83   void SetDestination(G4coutDestination* dest) { destination = dest; }
 84 
 85   inline G4int ReceiveString()
 86   {
 87     G4String stringToSend(buffer);
 88     if (destination != nullptr) {
 89       return DestinationPolicy::PostMessage(destination, stringToSend);
 90     }
 91     return DefaultPolicy::PostMessage(stringToSend);
 92   }
 93 
 94  private:
 95   char* buffer = nullptr;
 96   G4int count = 0;
 97   G4int size = 0;
 98   G4coutDestination* destination = nullptr;
 99 };
100 
101 // Policies
102 struct PostToG4debug
103 {
104   static inline G4int PostMessage(G4coutDestination* d, const G4String& s)
105   {
106     return d->ReceiveG4debug_(s);
107   }
108 };
109 
110 struct PostToG4cout
111 {
112   static inline G4int PostMessage(G4coutDestination* d, const G4String& s)
113   {
114     return d->ReceiveG4cout_(s);
115   }
116 };
117 
118 struct PostToG4cerr
119 {
120   static inline G4int PostMessage(G4coutDestination* d, const G4String& s)
121   {
122     return d->ReceiveG4cerr_(s);
123   }
124 };
125 
126 struct DefaultToCout
127 {
128   static inline G4int PostMessage(const G4String& s)
129   {
130     std::cout << s << std::flush;
131     return 0;
132   }
133 };
134 
135 struct DefaultToCerr
136 {
137   static inline G4int PostMessage(const G4String& s)
138   {
139     std::cerr << s << std::flush;
140     return 0;
141   }
142 };
143 
144 using G4debugstreambuf = G4strstreambuf<PostToG4debug, DefaultToCout>;
145 using G4coutstreambuf = G4strstreambuf<PostToG4cout, DefaultToCout>;
146 using G4cerrstreambuf = G4strstreambuf<PostToG4cerr, DefaultToCerr>;
147 }  // namespace
148 
149 #ifdef G4MULTITHREADED
150 // --- StreamBuffers
151 G4debugstreambuf*& _G4debugbuf_p()
152 {
153   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new G4debugstreambuf;
154   return _instance;
155 }
156 
157 G4coutstreambuf*& _G4coutbuf_p()
158 {
159   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new G4coutstreambuf;
160   return _instance;
161 }
162 
163 G4cerrstreambuf*& _G4cerrbuf_p()
164 {
165   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new G4cerrstreambuf;
166   return _instance;
167 }
168 
169 // --- Streams
170 std::ostream*& _G4debug_p()
171 {
172   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new std::ostream(_G4debugbuf_p());
173   return _instance;
174 }
175 
176 std::ostream*& _G4cout_p()
177 {
178   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new std::ostream(_G4coutbuf_p());
179   return _instance;
180 }
181 
182 std::ostream*& _G4cerr_p()
183 {
184   G4ThreadLocalStatic auto* _instance = new std::ostream(_G4cerrbuf_p());
185   return _instance;
186 }
187 
188 void G4iosInitialization()
189 {
190   // --- Stream Buffers
191   if (_G4debugbuf_p() == nullptr) {
192     _G4debugbuf_p() = new G4debugstreambuf;
193   }
194   if (_G4coutbuf_p() == nullptr) {
195     _G4coutbuf_p() = new G4coutstreambuf;
196   }
197   if (_G4cerrbuf_p() == nullptr) {
198     _G4cerrbuf_p() = new G4cerrstreambuf;
199   }
200 
201   // --- Streams
202   if (_G4debug_p() == &std::cout || _G4debug_p() == nullptr) {
203     _G4debug_p() = new std::ostream(_G4debugbuf_p());
204   }
205   if (_G4cout_p() == &std::cout || _G4cout_p() == nullptr) {
206     _G4cout_p() = new std::ostream(_G4coutbuf_p());
207   }
208   if (_G4cerr_p() == &std::cerr || _G4cerr_p() == nullptr) {
209     _G4cerr_p() = new std::ostream(_G4cerrbuf_p());
210   }
211 }
212 
213 void G4iosFinalization()
214 {
215   // Reverse order
216   // --- Flush
217   _G4debug_p()->flush();
218   _G4cout_p()->flush();
219   _G4cerr_p()->flush();
220 
221   // --- Streams
222   delete _G4debug_p();
223   _G4debug_p() = &std::cout;
224   delete _G4cout_p();
225   _G4cout_p() = &std::cout;
226   delete _G4cerr_p();
227   _G4cerr_p() = &std::cerr;
228 
229   // --- Stream Buffers
230   delete _G4debugbuf_p();
231   _G4debugbuf_p() = nullptr;
232   delete _G4coutbuf_p();
233   _G4coutbuf_p() = nullptr;
234   delete _G4cerrbuf_p();
235   _G4cerrbuf_p() = nullptr;
236 }
237 
238 #  define G4debugbuf (*_G4debugbuf_p())
239 #  define G4coutbuf (*_G4coutbuf_p())
240 #  define G4cerrbuf (*_G4cerrbuf_p())
241 
242 // We want to trigger initialization at load time and
243 // finalization at unloading time.  Directly manipulating
244 // the `.init/.fini` section using the `__attribute__((constructor))`
245 // (beside that it does not work on Windows) does not work
246 // where Geant4 is built with static libraries but a downstream
247 // package is built with shared library and has also executable
248 // that are linking against those shared library and directly
249 // to the Geant4 static libraries (for example if the executable
250 // code calls Geant4 directly in addition to indirectly through
251 // the shared library).
252 // In this example, the explicit `.init/.fini` manipulations are
253 // added twice (because the linker is asked to link with this .o
254 // file twice and each time needs to add the init and finalization)
255 // This issue appear also for the initialization on an file static
256 // including those declared as function static in anonymous namespace.
257 // To get the behavior we need (where the G4iosFinalization
258 // and G4iosFinalization are called exactly once), we need to
259 // associate the initialization with a symbol and/or mechanism that
260 // the linker is told to de-duplicate even in the example described
261 // above.  So we use an extern object that is guaranteed to be only
262 // initialized once.
263 namespace
264 {
265 struct RAII_G4iosSystem {
266    RAII_G4iosSystem() {
267      G4iosInitialization();
268    }
269    ~RAII_G4iosSystem() {
270      G4iosFinalization();
271    }
272 };
273 }  // namespace
274 // Extern but not user reachable (anonymous type)
275 // We want the linker to only create one of those.
276 extern "C" RAII_G4iosSystem RAII_G4iosSystemObj;
277 
278 #else  // Sequential
279 
280 G4debugstreambuf G4debugbuf;
281 G4coutstreambuf G4coutbuf;
282 G4cerrstreambuf G4cerrbuf;
283 
284 std::ostream G4debug(&G4debugbuf);
285 std::ostream G4cout(&G4coutbuf);
286 std::ostream G4cerr(&G4cerrbuf);
287 
288 void G4iosInitialization() {}
289 void G4iosFinalization() {
290   G4debug.flush();
291   G4cout.flush();
292   G4cerr.flush();
293 }
294 
295 #endif
296 
297 void G4iosSetDestination(G4coutDestination* sink)
298 {
299   G4debugbuf.SetDestination(sink);
300   G4coutbuf.SetDestination(sink);
301   G4cerrbuf.SetDestination(sink);
302 }
303