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Geant4/examples/extended/medical/dna/icsd/src/DetectorConstruction.cc

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  1 //
  2 // ********************************************************************
  3 // * License and Disclaimer                                           *
  4 // *                                                                  *
  5 // * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
  6 // * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
  7 // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
  8 // * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
  9 // * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
 10 // *                                                                  *
 11 // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
 12 // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
 13 // * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
 14 // * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
 15 // * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
 17 // *                                                                  *
 18 // * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
 20 // * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
 21 // * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
 22 // * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
 24 // ********************************************************************
 25 //
 26 // This example is provided by the Geant4-DNA collaboration
 27 // Any report or published results obtained using the Geant4-DNA software
 28 // shall cite the following Geant4-DNA collaboration publication:
 29 // Med. Phys. 37 (2010) 4692-4708
 30 // J. Comput. Phys. 274 (2014) 841-882
 31 // The Geant4-DNA web site is available at http://geant4-dna.org
 32 //
 33 //
 34 /// \file DetectorConstruction.cc
 35 /// \brief Implementation of the DetectorConstruction class
 36 
 37 #include "DetectorConstruction.hh"
 38 
 39 #include "DetectorMessenger.hh"
 40 
 41 #include "G4ProductionCuts.hh"
 42 #include "G4RunManager.hh"
 43 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
 44 
 45 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 46 
 47 DetectorConstruction::DetectorConstruction() : G4VUserDetectorConstruction()
 48 {
 49   // create commands for interactive definition of the detector
 50   fDetectorMessenger = new DetectorMessenger(this);
 51 }
 52 
 53 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 54 
 55 DetectorConstruction::~DetectorConstruction()
 56 {
 57   delete fDetectorMessenger;
 58 }
 59 
 60 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 61 
 62 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::Construct()
 63 
 64 {
 65   DefineMaterials();
 66   return ConstructDetector();
 67 }
 68 
 69 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
 70 
 71 void DetectorConstruction::DefineMaterials()
 72 {
 73   // Water is defined from NIST material database
 74   G4NistManager* man = G4NistManager::Instance();
 75   G4Material* H2O = man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_WATER");
 76 
 77   // Default materials in setup.
 78   fpWaterMaterial = H2O;
 79 
 80   // needed variables
 81 
 82   G4double z, a, density;
 83   G4String name, symbol;
 84   G4int nComponents, nAtoms;
 85 
 86   a = 12.0107 * g / mole;
 87   G4Element* elC = new G4Element(name = "Carbon", symbol = "C", z = 6., a);
 88 
 89   a = 1.00794 * g / mole;
 90   G4Element* elH = new G4Element(name = "Hydrogen", symbol = "H", z = 1., a);
 91 
 92   a = 15.9994 * g / mole;
 93   G4Element* elO = new G4Element(name = "Oxygen", symbol = "O", z = 8., a);
 94 
 95   a = 14.0067 * g / mole;
 96   G4Element* elN = new G4Element(name = "Nitrogen", symbol = "N", z = 7., a);
 97 
 98   // Definition of Tetrahydrofurane (THF)
 99 
100   density = 1.346 * g / cm3;
101 
102   fpTHFMaterial = new G4Material("THF", density, nComponents = 3);
103   fpTHFMaterial->AddElement(elC, nAtoms = 4);
104   fpTHFMaterial->AddElement(elH, nAtoms = 8);
105   fpTHFMaterial->AddElement(elO, nAtoms = 1);
106 
107   // Definition of Nitrogen in nanodosimetry experiments
108 
109   density = 0.34e-6 * g / cm3;
110 
111   fpN2Material = new G4Material("N2", density, nComponents = 1);
112   fpN2Material->AddElement(elN, nAtoms = 2);
113 }
114 
115 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
116 
117 G4VPhysicalVolume* DetectorConstruction::ConstructDetector()
118 {
119   G4double diameter;
120   G4double highz;
121   G4Material* targetMaterial;
122   G4Material* worldMaterial;
123 
124   if (fGeomType == "dna") {
125     // nanometric geometry
126     fWorldSize = 20. * nm;
127     diameter = 2.3 * nm;
128     highz = 3.4 * nm;
129     targetMaterial = fpTHFMaterial;
130     worldMaterial = fpWaterMaterial;
131   }
132   else {
133     // macrometric geometry (experimental target in nanodosimetry)
134     fWorldSize = 2 * cm;
135     diameter = 1 * cm;
136     highz = 1 * cm;
137     ;
138     targetMaterial = fpN2Material;
139     worldMaterial = fpN2Material;
140   }
141 
142   fpSolidWorld = new G4Box("World",  // its name
143                            fWorldSize / 2, fWorldSize / 2, fWorldSize / 2);  // its size
144 
145   fpLogicWorld = new G4LogicalVolume(fpSolidWorld,  // its solid
146                                      worldMaterial,  // its material
147                                      "World");  // its name
148 
149   fpPhysiWorld = new G4PVPlacement(0,  // no rotation
150                                    G4ThreeVector(),  // at (0,0,0)
151                                    "World",  // its name
152                                    fpLogicWorld,  // its logical volume
153                                    0,  // its mother  volume
154                                    false,  // no boolean operation
155                                    0);  // copy number
156 
157   G4Tubs* solidTarget =
158     new G4Tubs("Target", 0, diameter / 2., highz / 2., 0 * degree, 360 * degree);
159 
160   G4LogicalVolume* logicTarget = new G4LogicalVolume(solidTarget,  // its solid
161                                                      targetMaterial,  // its material
162                                                      "Target");  // its name
163 
164   new G4PVPlacement(0,  // no rotation
165                     G4ThreeVector(),  // at (0,0,0)
166                     "Target",  // its name
167                     logicTarget,  // its logical volume
168                     fpPhysiWorld,  // its mother  volume
169                     false,  // no boolean operation
170                     0);  // copy number
171 
172   // Visualization attributes
173   G4VisAttributes* worldVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(1.0, 1.0, 1.0));
174   worldVisAtt->SetVisibility(true);
175   fpLogicWorld->SetVisAttributes(worldVisAtt);
176 
177   G4VisAttributes* worldVisAtt1 = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
178   worldVisAtt1->SetVisibility(true);
179   logicTarget->SetVisAttributes(worldVisAtt1);
180 
181   return fpPhysiWorld;
182 }
183 
184 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
185 
186 void DetectorConstruction::SetGeometry(const G4String& name)
187 {
188   fGeomType = name;
189 
190   // tell RunManager about changes
191   G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->GeometryHasBeenModified();
192 }
193