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Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above * 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitatio 16 // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. * 17 // * 17 // * * 18 // * This code implementation is the result 18 // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and * 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboratio 19 // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. * 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distri 20 // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or * 21 // * any work based on the software) you ag 21 // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its * 22 // * use in resulting scientific publicati 22 // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your * 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Sof 23 // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. * 24 // ******************************************* 24 // ******************************************************************** 25 // 25 // 26 // 26 // 27 // ------------------------------------------- 27 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 // 28 // 29 // GEANT4 Class header file 29 // GEANT4 Class header file 30 // 30 // 31 // File name: G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel 31 // File name: G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel 32 // 32 // 33 // Author: Mihaly Novak / (Omrane Kadri 33 // Author: Mihaly Novak / (Omrane Kadri) 34 // 34 // 35 // Creation date: 20.02.2009 35 // Creation date: 20.02.2009 36 // 36 // 37 // Modifications: 37 // Modifications: 38 // 04.03.2009 V.Ivanchenko cleanup and format 38 // 04.03.2009 V.Ivanchenko cleanup and format according to Geant4 EM style 39 // 12.05.2010 O.Kadri: adding Qn1 and Qn12 as 39 // 12.05.2010 O.Kadri: adding Qn1 and Qn12 as private doubles 40 // 18.05.2015 M. Novak provide PLERIMINARYY ve 40 // 18.05.2015 M. Novak provide PLERIMINARYY version of updated class. 41 // All algorithms of the class were 41 // All algorithms of the class were revised and updated, new methods added. 42 // A new version of Kawrakow-Bielaj 42 // A new version of Kawrakow-Bielajew Goudsmit-Saunderson MSC model 43 // based on the screened Rutherford 43 // based on the screened Rutherford DCS for elastic scattering of 44 // electrons/positrons has been int 44 // electrons/positrons has been introduced[1,2]. The corresponding MSC 45 // angular distributions over a 2D 45 // angular distributions over a 2D parameter grid have been recomputed 46 // and the CDFs are now stored in a 46 // and the CDFs are now stored in a variable transformed (smooth) form[2,3] 47 // together with the corresponding 47 // together with the corresponding rational interpolation parameters. 48 // These angular distributions are 48 // These angular distributions are handled by the new 49 // G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable class 49 // G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable class that is responsible to sample if 50 // it was no, single, few or multip 50 // it was no, single, few or multiple scattering case and delivers the 51 // angular deflection (i.e. cos(the 51 // angular deflection (i.e. cos(theta) and sin(theta)). 52 // Two screening options are provid 52 // Two screening options are provided: 53 // - if fgIsUsePWATotalXsecData=TR 53 // - if fgIsUsePWATotalXsecData=TRUE i.e. SetOptionPWAScreening(TRUE) 54 // was called before initialisat 54 // was called before initialisation: screening parameter value A is 55 // determined such that the firs 55 // determined such that the first transport coefficient G1(A) 56 // computed according to the scr 56 // computed according to the screened Rutherford DCS for elastic 57 // scattering will reproduce the 57 // scattering will reproduce the one computed from the PWA elastic 58 // and first transport mean free 58 // and first transport mean free paths[4]. 59 // - if fgIsUsePWATotalXsecData=FA 59 // - if fgIsUsePWATotalXsecData=FALSE i.e. default value or 60 // SetOptionPWAScreening(FALSE) 60 // SetOptionPWAScreening(FALSE) was called before initialisation: 61 // screening parameter value A i 61 // screening parameter value A is computed according to Moliere's 62 // formula (by using material de 62 // formula (by using material dependent parameters \chi_cc2 and b_c 63 // precomputed for each material 63 // precomputed for each material used at initialization in 64 // G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable) [3 64 // G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable) [3] 65 // Elastic and first trasport mean 65 // Elastic and first trasport mean free paths are used consistently. 66 // The new version is self-consiste 66 // The new version is self-consistent, several times faster, more 67 // robust and accurate compared to 67 // robust and accurate compared to the earlier version. 68 // Spin effects as well as a more a 68 // Spin effects as well as a more accurate energy loss correction and 69 // computations of Lewis moments wi 69 // computations of Lewis moments will be implemented later on. 70 // 02.09.2015 M. Novak: first version of new s 70 // 02.09.2015 M. Novak: first version of new step limit is provided. 71 // fUseSafetyPlus corresponds to Ur 71 // fUseSafetyPlus corresponds to Urban fUseSafety (default) 72 // fUseDistanceToBoundary correspon 72 // fUseDistanceToBoundary corresponds to Urban fUseDistanceToBoundary 73 // fUseSafety corresponds to EGSnr 73 // fUseSafety corresponds to EGSnrc error-free stepping algorithm 74 // Range factor can be significantl 74 // Range factor can be significantly higher at each case than in Urban. 75 // 23.08.2017 M. Novak: added corrections to a 75 // 23.08.2017 M. Novak: added corrections to account spin effects (Mott-correction). 76 // It can be activated by setting t 76 // It can be activated by setting the fIsMottCorrection flag to be true 77 // before initialization using the 77 // before initialization using the SetOptionMottCorrection() public method. 78 // The fMottCorrection member is re 78 // The fMottCorrection member is responsible to handle pre-computed Mott 79 // correction (rejection) functions 79 // correction (rejection) functions obtained by numerically computing 80 // Goudsmit-Saunderson agnular dist 80 // Goudsmit-Saunderson agnular distributions based on a DCS accounting spin 81 // effects and screening correction 81 // effects and screening corrections. The DCS used to compute the accurate 82 // GS angular distributions is: DCS 82 // GS angular distributions is: DCS_{cor} = DCS_{SR}x[ DCS_{R}/DCS_{Mott}] where : 83 // # DCS_{SR} is the relativisti 83 // # DCS_{SR} is the relativistic Screened-Rutherford DCS (first Born approximate 84 // solution of the Klein-Gordo 84 // solution of the Klein-Gordon i.e. relativistic Schrodinger equation => 85 // scattering of spinless e- o 85 // scattering of spinless e- on exponentially screened Coulomb potential) 86 // note: the default (without 86 // note: the default (without using Mott-correction) GS angular distributions 87 // are based on this DCS_{SR} 87 // are based on this DCS_{SR} with Moliere's screening parameter! 88 // # DCS_{R} is the Rutherford D 88 // # DCS_{R} is the Rutherford DCS which is the same as above but without 89 // screening 89 // screening 90 // # DCS_{Mott} is the Mott DCS 90 // # DCS_{Mott} is the Mott DCS i.e. solution of the Dirac equation with a bare 91 // Coulomb potential i.e. scat 91 // Coulomb potential i.e. scattering of particles with spin (e- or e+) on a 92 // point-like unscreened Coulo 92 // point-like unscreened Coulomb potential 93 // # moreover, the screening par 93 // # moreover, the screening parameter of the DCS_{cor} was determined such that 94 // the DCS_{cor} with this cor 94 // the DCS_{cor} with this corrected screening parameter reproduce the first 95 // transport cross sections ob 95 // transport cross sections obtained from the corresponding most accurate DCS 96 // (i.e. from elsepa [4]) 96 // (i.e. from elsepa [4]) 97 // Unlike the default GS, the Mott- 97 // Unlike the default GS, the Mott-corrected angular distributions are particle type 98 // (different for e- and e+ <= the 98 // (different for e- and e+ <= the DCS_{Mott} and the screening correction) and target 99 // (Z and material) dependent. 99 // (Z and material) dependent. 100 // 02.02.2018 M. Novak: implemented CrossSecti 100 // 02.02.2018 M. Novak: implemented CrossSectionPerVolume interface method (used only for testing) 101 // 101 // 102 // Class description: 102 // Class description: 103 // Kawrakow-Bielajew Goudsmit-Saunderson MSC 103 // Kawrakow-Bielajew Goudsmit-Saunderson MSC model based on the screened Rutherford DCS 104 // for elastic scattering of e-/e+. Option, 104 // for elastic scattering of e-/e+. Option, to include (Mott) correction (see above), is 105 // also available now (SetOptionMottCorrecti 105 // also available now (SetOptionMottCorrection(true)). An EGSnrc like error-free stepping 106 // algorithm (UseSafety) is available beyond 106 // algorithm (UseSafety) is available beyond the usual Geant4 step limitation algorithms 107 // and true to geomerty and geometry to true 107 // and true to geomerty and geometry to true step length computations that were adopted 108 // from the Urban model[5]. The most accurat 108 // from the Urban model[5]. The most accurate setting: error-free stepping (UseSafety) 109 // with Mott-correction (SetOptionMottCorrec 109 // with Mott-correction (SetOptionMottCorrection(true)). 110 // 110 // 111 // References: 111 // References: 112 // [1] A.F.Bielajew, NIMB 111 (1996) 195-208 112 // [1] A.F.Bielajew, NIMB 111 (1996) 195-208 113 // [2] I.Kawrakow, A.F.Bielajew, NIMB 134(19 113 // [2] I.Kawrakow, A.F.Bielajew, NIMB 134(1998) 325-336 114 // [3] I.Kawrakow, E.Mainegra-Hing, D.W.O.Ro 114 // [3] I.Kawrakow, E.Mainegra-Hing, D.W.O.Rogers, F.Tessier,B.R.B.Walters, NRCC 115 // Report PIRS-701 (2013) 115 // Report PIRS-701 (2013) 116 // [4] F.Salvat, A.Jablonski, C.J. Powell, C 116 // [4] F.Salvat, A.Jablonski, C.J. Powell, CPC 165(2005) 157-190 117 // [5] L.Urban, Preprint CERN-OPEN-2006-077 117 // [5] L.Urban, Preprint CERN-OPEN-2006-077 (2006) 118 // 118 // 119 // ------------------------------------------- 119 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 120 120 121 #ifndef G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel_h 121 #ifndef G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel_h 122 #define G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel_h 1 122 #define G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel_h 1 123 123 124 #include <CLHEP/Units/SystemOfUnits.h> 124 #include <CLHEP/Units/SystemOfUnits.h> 125 125 126 #include "G4VMscModel.hh" 126 #include "G4VMscModel.hh" 127 #include "G4PhysicsTable.hh" 127 #include "G4PhysicsTable.hh" 128 #include "G4MaterialCutsCouple.hh" 128 #include "G4MaterialCutsCouple.hh" 129 #include "globals.hh" 129 #include "globals.hh" 130 130 131 131 132 class G4DataVector; 132 class G4DataVector; 133 class G4ParticleChangeForMSC; 133 class G4ParticleChangeForMSC; 134 class G4LossTableManager; 134 class G4LossTableManager; 135 class G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable; 135 class G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable; 136 class G4GSPWACorrections; 136 class G4GSPWACorrections; 137 137 138 class G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel : public G4 138 class G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel : public G4VMscModel 139 { 139 { 140 public: 140 public: 141 141 142 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel(const G4String& 142 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel(const G4String& nam = "GoudsmitSaunderson"); 143 143 144 ~G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel() override; 144 ~G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel() override; 145 145 146 void Initialise(const G4ParticleDefinition*, 146 void Initialise(const G4ParticleDefinition*, const G4DataVector&) override; 147 147 148 void InitialiseLocal(const G4ParticleDefinit 148 void InitialiseLocal(const G4ParticleDefinition* p, G4VEmModel* masterModel) override; 149 149 150 G4ThreeVector& SampleScattering(const G4Thre 150 G4ThreeVector& SampleScattering(const G4ThreeVector&, G4double safety) override; 151 151 152 G4double ComputeTruePathLengthLimit(const G4 152 G4double ComputeTruePathLengthLimit(const G4Track& track, G4double& currentMinimalStep) override; 153 153 154 G4double ComputeGeomPathLength(G4double true 154 G4double ComputeGeomPathLength(G4double truePathLength) override; 155 155 156 G4double ComputeTrueStepLength(G4double geom 156 G4double ComputeTrueStepLength(G4double geomStepLength) override; 157 157 158 // method to compute first transport cross s 158 // method to compute first transport cross section per Volume (i.e. macroscropic first transport cross section; this 159 // method is used only for testing and not d 159 // method is used only for testing and not during a normal simulation) 160 G4double CrossSectionPerVolume(const G4Mater 160 G4double CrossSectionPerVolume(const G4Material*, const G4ParticleDefinition*, G4double kineticEnergy, G4double cutEnergy = 0.0, G4double maxEnergy = DBL_MAX) override; 161 161 162 void StartTracking(G4Track*) override; 162 void StartTracking(G4Track*) override; 163 163 164 void SampleMSC(); 164 void SampleMSC(); 165 165 166 G4double GetTransportMeanFreePath(const G4Pa 166 G4double GetTransportMeanFreePath(const G4ParticleDefinition*, G4double); 167 167 168 void SetOptionPWACorrection(G4bool opt) { 168 void SetOptionPWACorrection(G4bool opt) { fIsUsePWACorrection = opt; } 169 169 170 G4bool GetOptionPWACorrection() const { 170 G4bool GetOptionPWACorrection() const { return fIsUsePWACorrection; } 171 171 172 void SetOptionMottCorrection(G4bool opt) { 172 void SetOptionMottCorrection(G4bool opt) { fIsUseMottCorrection = opt; } 173 173 174 G4bool GetOptionMottCorrection() const { 174 G4bool GetOptionMottCorrection() const { return fIsUseMottCorrection; } 175 175 176 G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable* GetGSTable() 176 G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable* GetGSTable() { return fGSTable; } 177 177 178 G4GSPWACorrections* GetPWACorrection( 178 G4GSPWACorrections* GetPWACorrection() { return fPWACorrection; } 179 179 180 // hide assignment operator 180 // hide assignment operator 181 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel & operator=(con 181 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel & operator=(const G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel &right) = delete; 182 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel(const G4Goudsm 182 G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel(const G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel&) = delete; 183 183 184 private: 184 private: 185 inline void SetParticle(const G4Particle 185 inline void SetParticle(const G4ParticleDefinition* p); 186 186 187 inline G4double GetLambda(G4double); 187 inline G4double GetLambda(G4double); 188 188 189 G4double GetTransportMeanFreePathOnly(const 189 G4double GetTransportMeanFreePathOnly(const G4ParticleDefinition*,G4double); 190 190 191 inline G4double Randomizetlimit(); 191 inline G4double Randomizetlimit(); 192 192 193 private: 193 private: 194 CLHEP::HepRandomEngine* rndmEngineMod; 194 CLHEP::HepRandomEngine* rndmEngineMod; 195 // 195 // 196 G4double currentKinEnergy; 196 G4double currentKinEnergy; 197 G4double currentRange; 197 G4double currentRange; 198 // 198 // 199 G4double fr; 199 G4double fr; 200 G4double rangeinit; 200 G4double rangeinit; 201 G4double geombig; 201 G4double geombig; 202 G4double geomlimit; 202 G4double geomlimit; 203 G4double tlimit; 203 G4double tlimit; 204 G4double tgeom; 204 G4double tgeom; 205 // 205 // 206 G4double par1; 206 G4double par1; 207 G4double par2; 207 G4double par2; 208 G4double par3; 208 G4double par3; 209 G4double tlimitminfix2; 209 G4double tlimitminfix2; 210 G4double tausmall; 210 G4double tausmall; 211 G4double mass; 211 G4double mass; 212 G4double taulim; 212 G4double taulim; 213 // 213 // 214 // 214 // 215 G4double presafety; 215 G4double presafety; 216 G4double fZeff; 216 G4double fZeff; 217 // 217 // 218 G4int charge; 218 G4int charge; 219 G4int currentMaterialIndex; 219 G4int currentMaterialIndex; 220 // 220 // 221 G4bool firstStep; 221 G4bool firstStep; 222 // 222 // 223 G4LossTableManager* theManager; 223 G4LossTableManager* theManager; 224 const G4ParticleDefinition* particle; 224 const G4ParticleDefinition* particle; 225 G4ParticleChangeForMSC* fParticleChange; 225 G4ParticleChangeForMSC* fParticleChange; 226 const G4MaterialCutsCouple* currentCouple; 226 const G4MaterialCutsCouple* currentCouple; 227 227 228 G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable* fGSTable; 228 G4GoudsmitSaundersonTable* fGSTable; 229 G4GSPWACorrections* fPWACorrection; 229 G4GSPWACorrections* fPWACorrection; 230 230 231 G4bool fIsUsePWACorrection; 231 G4bool fIsUsePWACorrection; 232 G4bool fIsUseMottCorrection; 232 G4bool fIsUseMottCorrection; 233 // 233 // 234 G4double fLambda0; // elastic mean free path 234 G4double fLambda0; // elastic mean free path 235 G4double fLambda1; // first transport mean f 235 G4double fLambda1; // first transport mean free path 236 G4double fScrA; // screening parameter 236 G4double fScrA; // screening parameter 237 G4double fG1; // first transport coef. 237 G4double fG1; // first transport coef. 238 // in case of Mott-correction 238 // in case of Mott-correction 239 G4double fMCtoScrA; 239 G4double fMCtoScrA; 240 G4double fMCtoQ1; 240 G4double fMCtoQ1; 241 G4double fMCtoG2PerG1; 241 G4double fMCtoG2PerG1; 242 // 242 // 243 G4double fTheTrueStepLenght; 243 G4double fTheTrueStepLenght; 244 G4double fTheTransportDistance; 244 G4double fTheTransportDistance; 245 G4double fTheZPathLenght; 245 G4double fTheZPathLenght; 246 // 246 // 247 G4ThreeVector fTheDisplacementVector; 247 G4ThreeVector fTheDisplacementVector; 248 G4ThreeVector fTheNewDirection; 248 G4ThreeVector fTheNewDirection; 249 // 249 // 250 G4bool fIsEndedUpOnBoundary; // step ended 250 G4bool fIsEndedUpOnBoundary; // step ended up on boundary i.e. transportation is the winer 251 G4bool fIsMultipleSacettring; 251 G4bool fIsMultipleSacettring; 252 G4bool fIsSingleScattering; 252 G4bool fIsSingleScattering; 253 G4bool fIsEverythingWasDone; 253 G4bool fIsEverythingWasDone; 254 G4bool fIsNoScatteringInMSC; 254 G4bool fIsNoScatteringInMSC; 255 G4bool fIsNoDisplace; 255 G4bool fIsNoDisplace; 256 G4bool fIsInsideSkin; 256 G4bool fIsInsideSkin; 257 G4bool fIsWasOnBoundary; 257 G4bool fIsWasOnBoundary; 258 G4bool fIsFirstRealStep; 258 G4bool fIsFirstRealStep; 259 // 259 // 260 static G4bool gIsUseAccurate; 260 static G4bool gIsUseAccurate; 261 static G4bool gIsOptimizationOn; 261 static G4bool gIsOptimizationOn; 262 }; 262 }; 263 263 264 ////////////////////////////////////////////// 264 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 265 inline 265 inline 266 void G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel::SetParticle 266 void G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel::SetParticle(const G4ParticleDefinition* p) 267 { 267 { 268 if (p != particle) { 268 if (p != particle) { 269 particle = p; 269 particle = p; 270 charge = (G4int)(p->GetPDGCharge()/CLHEP:: 270 charge = (G4int)(p->GetPDGCharge()/CLHEP::eplus); 271 mass = p->GetPDGMass(); 271 mass = p->GetPDGMass(); 272 } 272 } 273 } 273 } 274 274 275 275 276 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oo 276 //....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo...... 277 inline 277 inline 278 G4double G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel::Randomi 278 G4double G4GoudsmitSaundersonMscModel::Randomizetlimit() 279 { 279 { 280 G4double temptlimit; 280 G4double temptlimit; 281 do { 281 do { 282 temptlimit = G4RandGauss::shoot(rndmE 282 temptlimit = G4RandGauss::shoot(rndmEngineMod,tlimit,0.1*tlimit); 283 } while ( (temptlimit<0.) || (temptlimi 283 } while ( (temptlimit<0.) || (temptlimit>2.*tlimit)); 284 284 285 return temptlimit; 285 return temptlimit; 286 } 286 } 287 287 288 288 289 289 290 #endif 290 #endif 291 291