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Geant4/geometry/magneticfield/src/G4ChordFinder.cc

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Differences between /geometry/magneticfield/src/G4ChordFinder.cc (Version 11.3.0) and /geometry/magneticfield/src/G4ChordFinder.cc (Version 9.0.p1)


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 25 //                                                 25 //
 26 // G4ChordFinder implementation                << 
 27 //                                                 26 //
 28 // Author: J.Apostolakis - Design and implemen <<  27 // $Id: G4ChordFinder.cc,v 1.47 2006/06/29 18:23:32 gunter Exp $
                                                   >>  28 // GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-08-03-patch-01 $
                                                   >>  29 //
                                                   >>  30 //
                                                   >>  31 // 25.02.97 John Apostolakis,  design and implimentation 
                                                   >>  32 // 05.03.97 V. Grichine , style modification
 29 // -------------------------------------------     33 // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 30                                                    34 
 31 #include <iomanip>                             << 
 32                                                << 
 33 #include "G4ChordFinder.hh"                        35 #include "G4ChordFinder.hh"
 34 #include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"                  << 
 35 #include "G4MagneticField.hh"                      36 #include "G4MagneticField.hh"
 36 #include "G4Mag_UsualEqRhs.hh"                     37 #include "G4Mag_UsualEqRhs.hh"
 37 #include "G4MagIntegratorDriver.hh"            <<  38 #include "G4ClassicalRK4.hh"
 38 // #include "G4ClassicalRK4.hh"                << 
 39 // #include "G4CashKarpRKF45.hh"               << 
 40 // #include "G4NystromRK4.hh"                  << 
 41 // #include "G4BogackiShampine23.hh"           << 
 42 // #include "G4BogackiShampine45.hh"           << 
 43                                                << 
 44 #include "G4DormandPrince745.hh"               << 
 45                                                << 
 46 // New templated stepper(s) -- avoid virtual c << 
 47 #include "G4TDormandPrince45.hh"               << 
 48                                                << 
 49 // FSAL type driver / steppers -----           << 
 50 #include "G4FSALIntegrationDriver.hh"          << 
 51 #include "G4VFSALIntegrationStepper.hh"        << 
 52 #include "G4RK547FEq1.hh"                      << 
 53 // #include "G4RK547FEq2.hh"                   << 
 54 // #include "G4RK547FEq3.hh"                   << 
 55 // #include "G4FSALBogackiShampine45.hh"       << 
 56 // #include "G4FSALDormandPrince745.hh"        << 
 57                                                << 
 58 // Templated type drivers -----                << 
 59 #include "G4IntegrationDriver.hh"              << 
 60 #include "G4InterpolationDriver.hh"            << 
 61                                                << 
 62 #include "G4HelixHeum.hh"                      << 
 63 #include "G4BFieldIntegrationDriver.hh"        << 
 64                                                << 
 65 #include "G4QSSDriverCreator.hh"               << 
 66                                                    39 
 67 #include "G4CachedMagneticField.hh"            <<  40 #include <iomanip>
 68                                                << 
 69 #include <cassert>                             << 
 70 #include <memory>                              << 
 71                                                    41 
 72 G4bool G4ChordFinder::gVerboseCtor = false;    << 
 73 // ...........................................     42 // ..........................................................................
 74                                                    43 
 75 G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFinder(G4VIntegrationDri <<  44 G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFinder(G4MagInt_Driver* pIntegrationDriver)
 76   : fDefaultDeltaChord(0.25 * mm), fIntgrDrive <<  45   : fDefaultDeltaChord( 0.25 * mm ), 
                                                   >>  46     fDeltaChord( fDefaultDeltaChord ),
                                                   >>  47     fAllocatedStepper(false),
                                                   >>  48     fEquation(0), 
                                                   >>  49     fDriversStepper(0), 
                                                   >>  50     fFirstFraction(0.999), fFractionLast(1.00),  fFractionNextEstimate(0.98), 
                                                   >>  51     fMultipleRadius(15.0), 
                                                   >>  52     fTotalNoTrials_FNC(0), fNoCalls_FNC(0), fmaxTrials_FNC(0),
                                                   >>  53     fStatsVerbose(0)
 77 {                                                  54 {
 78   // Simple constructor -- it does not create  <<  55   // Simple constructor which does not create equation, ..
 79   if( gVerboseCtor )                           <<  56       // fDeltaChord= fDefaultDeltaChord; 
 80   {                                            <<  57   fIntgrDriver= pIntegrationDriver;
 81     G4cout << "G4ChordFinder: Simple construct <<  58   fAllocatedStepper= false;
 82   }                                            <<  59   fLastStepEstimate_Unconstrained = DBL_MAX;          // Should move q, p to
 83                                                <<  60 
 84   fDeltaChord = fDefaultDeltaChord;       // P <<  61   SetFractions_Last_Next( fFractionLast, fFractionNextEstimate);  
                                                   >>  62     // check the values and set the other parameters
 85 }                                                  63 }
 86                                                    64 
 87 // ...........................................     65 // ..........................................................................
 88                                                    66 
 89 G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFinder( G4MagneticField*     67 G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFinder( G4MagneticField*        theMagField,
 90                               G4double         <<  68                               G4double                stepMinimum, 
 91                               G4MagIntegratorS <<  69                               G4MagIntegratorStepper* pItsStepper )
 92                               G4int            <<  70   : fDefaultDeltaChord( 0.25 * mm ), 
 93   : fDefaultDeltaChord(0.25 * mm)              <<  71     fDeltaChord( fDefaultDeltaChord ),
                                                   >>  72     fAllocatedStepper(false),
                                                   >>  73     fEquation(0), 
                                                   >>  74     fDriversStepper(0), 
                                                   >>  75     fFirstFraction(0.999), fFractionLast(1.00),  fFractionNextEstimate(0.98), 
                                                   >>  76     fMultipleRadius(15.0), 
                                                   >>  77     fTotalNoTrials_FNC(0), fNoCalls_FNC(0), fmaxTrials_FNC(0),
                                                   >>  78     fStatsVerbose(0)
 94 {                                                  79 {
 95   // Construct the Chord Finder                <<  80   //  Construct the Chord Finder
 96   // by creating in inverse order the Driver,  <<  81   //  by creating in inverse order the  Driver, the Stepper and EqRhs ...
 97   constexpr G4int nVar6 = 6;   // Components i <<  82   G4Mag_EqRhs *pEquation = new G4Mag_UsualEqRhs(theMagField);
 98                                                <<  83   fEquation = pEquation;                            
 99   fDeltaChord = fDefaultDeltaChord;       // P <<  84   fLastStepEstimate_Unconstrained = DBL_MAX;          // Should move q, p to
                                                   >>  85                                                      //    G4FieldTrack ??
100                                                    86 
101   G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: stepperDriverId:  <<  87   SetFractions_Last_Next( fFractionLast, fFractionNextEstimate);  
                                                   >>  88     // check the values and set the other parameters
102                                                    89 
103   G4bool useFSALstepper     = (stepperDriverId <<  90   // --->>  Charge    Q = 0 
104   G4bool useTemplatedStepper= (stepperDriverId <<  91   // --->>  Momentum  P = 1       NOMINAL VALUES !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
105   G4bool useRegularStepper  = (stepperDriverId << 
106   G4bool useBfieldDriver    = (stepperDriverId << 
107   G4bool useG4QSSDriver     = (stepperDriverId << 
108                                                << 
109   if( stepperDriverId == kQss3DriverType)      << 
110   {                                            << 
111     stepperDriverId = kQss2DriverType;         << 
112     G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: QSS 3 is curren << 
113   }                                            << 
114                                                    92 
115   using EquationType = G4Mag_UsualEqRhs;       <<  93   if( pItsStepper == 0 )
116                                                <<  94   { 
117   using TemplatedStepperType =                 <<  95      pItsStepper = fDriversStepper = new G4ClassicalRK4(pEquation);
118          G4TDormandPrince45<EquationType,nVar6 <<  96      fAllocatedStepper= true;
119   const char* TemplatedStepperName =           <<  97   }
120       "G4TDormandPrince745 (templated Dormand- <<  98   else
121                                                << 
122   using RegularStepperType =                   << 
123          G4DormandPrince745; // 5th order embe << 
124          // G4ClassicalRK4;        // The old  << 
125          // G4CashKarpRKF45;       // First em << 
126          // G4BogackiShampine45;   // High eff << 
127          // G4NystromRK4;          // Nystrom  << 
128          // G4RK547FEq1;  // or 2 or 3         << 
129   const char* RegularStepperName =             << 
130       "G4DormandPrince745 (aka DOPRI5): 5th/4t << 
131       // "BogackiShampine 45 (Embedded 5th/4th << 
132       // "Nystrom stepper 4th order";          << 
133                                                << 
134   using NewFsalStepperType = G4DormandPrince74 << 
135                                                << 
136   const char* NewFSALStepperName =             << 
137       "G4RK574FEq1> FSAL 4th/5th order 7-stage << 
138                                                << 
139 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD                           << 
140   static G4bool verboseDebug = true;           << 
141   if( verboseDebug )                           << 
142   {                                                99   {
143      G4cout << "G4ChordFinder 2nd Constructor  << 100      fAllocatedStepper= false; 
144      G4cout << " Arguments: " << G4endl        << 
145             << " - min step = " << stepMinimum << 
146             << " - stepper ptr provided : "    << 
147             << ( pItsStepper==nullptr ? " no   << 
148      if( pItsStepper==nullptr )                << 
149         G4cout << " - stepper/driver Id = " << << 
150                << "  useFSAL = " << useFSALste << 
151                << "  , useTemplated = " << use << 
152                << "  , useRegular = " << useRe << 
153                << "  , useFSAL = " << useFSALs << 
154                << G4endl;                      << 
155   }                                               101   }
156 #endif                                         << 102   fIntgrDriver = new G4MagInt_Driver(stepMinimum, pItsStepper, 
                                                   >> 103                                      pItsStepper->GetNumberOfVariables() );
                                                   >> 104 }
157                                                   105 
158   // useHigherStepper = forceHigherEffiencySte << 106 // ......................................................................
159                                                   107 
160   auto  pEquation = new G4Mag_UsualEqRhs(theMa << 108 void   
161   fEquation = pEquation;                       << 109 G4ChordFinder::SetFractions_Last_Next( G4double fractLast, G4double fractNext )
                                                   >> 110 { 
                                                   >> 111   // Use -1.0 as request for Default.
                                                   >> 112   if( fractLast == -1.0 )   fractLast = 1.0;   // 0.9;
                                                   >> 113   if( fractNext == -1.0 )   fractNext = 0.98;  // 0.9; 
                                                   >> 114 
                                                   >> 115   // fFirstFraction  = 0.999;  // Orig 0.999 A safe value,  range: ~ 0.95 - 0.999 
                                                   >> 116   // fMultipleRadius = 15.0;   // For later use, range: ~  2 - 20 
                                                   >> 117 
                                                   >> 118   if( fStatsVerbose ) { 
                                                   >> 119     G4cout << " ChordFnd> Trying to set fractions: "
                                                   >> 120      << " first " << fFirstFraction
                                                   >> 121      << " last " <<  fractLast
                                                   >> 122      << " next " <<  fractNext
                                                   >> 123      << " and multiple " << fMultipleRadius
                                                   >> 124      << G4endl;
                                                   >> 125   } 
162                                                   126 
163   // G4MagIntegratorStepper* regularStepper =  << 127   if( (fractLast > 0.0) && (fractLast <=1.0) ) 
164   // G4VFSALIntegrationStepper* fsalStepper =  << 128     { fFractionLast= fractLast; }
165   // G4MagIntegratorStepper* oldFSALStepper =  << 129   else
                                                   >> 130     G4cerr << "G4ChordFinder:: SetFractions_Last_Next: Invalid "
                                                   >> 131      << " fraction Last = " << fractLast
                                                   >> 132      << " must be  0 <  fractionLast <= 1 " << G4endl;
                                                   >> 133   if( (fractNext > 0.0) && (fractNext <1.0) )
                                                   >> 134     { fFractionNextEstimate = fractNext; }
                                                   >> 135   else
                                                   >> 136     G4cerr << "G4ChordFinder:: SetFractions_Last_Next: Invalid "
                                                   >> 137      << " fraction Next = " << fractNext
                                                   >> 138      << " must be  0 <  fractionNext < 1 " << G4endl;
                                                   >> 139 }
166                                                   140 
167   G4bool errorInStepperCreation = false;       << 141 // ......................................................................
168                                                   142 
169   std::ostringstream message;  // In case of f << 143 G4ChordFinder::~G4ChordFinder()
                                                   >> 144 {
                                                   >> 145   delete   fEquation; // fIntgrDriver->pIntStepper->theEquation_Rhs;
                                                   >> 146   if( fAllocatedStepper)
                                                   >> 147   { 
                                                   >> 148      delete fDriversStepper; 
                                                   >> 149   }                                //  fIntgrDriver->pIntStepper;}
                                                   >> 150   delete   fIntgrDriver; 
170                                                   151 
171   if( pItsStepper != nullptr )                 << 152   if( fStatsVerbose ) { PrintStatistics();  }
172   {                                            << 153 }
173      if( gVerboseCtor )                        << 
174      {                                         << 
175        G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: Creating G4I << 
176               << " stepMinimum = " << stepMini << 
177               << " numVar= " << pItsStepper->G << 
178      }                                         << 
179                                                   154 
180      // Stepper type is not known - so must us << 155 void
181       if(pItsStepper->isQSS())                 << 156 G4ChordFinder::PrintStatistics()
182       {                                        << 157 {
183          // fIntgrDriver = pItsStepper->build_ << 158   // Print Statistics
184          G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFi << 159   G4cout << "G4ChordFinder statistics report: " << G4endl;
185                       "GeomField1001", FatalEx << 160   G4cout 
186                       "Cannot provide  QSS ste << 161     << "  No trials: " << fTotalNoTrials_FNC
187       }                                        << 162     << "  No Calls: "  << fNoCalls_FNC
188       else                                     << 163     << "  Max-trial: " <<  fmaxTrials_FNC
189       {                                        << 164     << G4endl; 
190          fIntgrDriver = new G4IntegrationDrive << 165   G4cout 
191                                   pItsStepper, << 166     << "  Parameters: " 
192          // Stepper type is not known - so mus << 167     << "  fFirstFraction "  << fFirstFraction
193          // Non-interpolating driver used by d << 168     << "  fFractionLast "   << fFractionLast
194          // WAS:  fIntgrDriver = pItsStepper-> << 169     << "  fFractionNextEstimate " << fFractionNextEstimate
195       }                                        << 170     << G4endl; 
196      // -- Older:                              << 171 }
197      // G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: Creating G4 << 172 
198      // Type is not known - so must use old cl << 173 // ......................................................................
199      // fIntgrDriver = new G4MagInt_Driver( st << 174 
200      //                                 pItsSt << 175 G4double 
                                                   >> 176 G4ChordFinder::AdvanceChordLimited( G4FieldTrack& yCurrent,
                                                   >> 177                                     G4double      stepMax,
                                                   >> 178                                     G4double      epsStep,
                                                   >> 179             const G4ThreeVector latestSafetyOrigin,
                                                   >> 180             G4double       latestSafetyRadius
                                                   >> 181             )
                                                   >> 182 {
                                                   >> 183   G4double stepPossible;
                                                   >> 184   G4double dyErr;
                                                   >> 185   G4FieldTrack yEnd( yCurrent);
                                                   >> 186   G4double  startCurveLen= yCurrent.GetCurveLength();
                                                   >> 187 
                                                   >> 188   G4double nextStep;
                                                   >> 189   //            *************
                                                   >> 190   stepPossible= FindNextChord(yCurrent, stepMax, yEnd, dyErr, epsStep, &nextStep
                                                   >> 191                               , latestSafetyOrigin, latestSafetyRadius
                                                   >> 192                              );
                                                   >> 193   //            *************
                                                   >> 194   G4bool good_advance;
                                                   >> 195   if ( dyErr < epsStep * stepPossible )
                                                   >> 196   {
                                                   >> 197      // Accept this accuracy.
                                                   >> 198      yCurrent = yEnd;
                                                   >> 199      good_advance = true; 
201   }                                               200   }
202   else if ( useTemplatedStepper )              << 201   else
203   {                                               202   {
204      if( gVerboseCtor )                        << 203      // Advance more accurately to "end of chord"
205      {                                         << 204      //                           ***************
206         G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: Creating Te << 205      good_advance = fIntgrDriver->AccurateAdvance(yCurrent, stepPossible, epsStep, nextStep);
207                << TemplatedStepperName << G4en << 206      //                           ***************
                                                   >> 207      if ( ! good_advance ){ 
                                                   >> 208        // In this case the driver could not do the full distance
                                                   >> 209        stepPossible= yCurrent.GetCurveLength()-startCurveLen;
208      }                                            210      }
209      // RegularStepperType* regularStepper = n << 
210      auto templatedStepper = new TemplatedStep << 
211      //                    *** *************** << 
212      //                                        << 
213      // Alternative - for G4NystromRK4:        << 
214      // = new G4NystromRK4(pEquation, 0.1*mm ) << 
215      fRegularStepperOwned = templatedStepper;  << 
216      if( templatedStepper == nullptr )         << 
217      {                                         << 
218         message << "Templated Stepper instanti << 
219         message << "G4ChordFinder: Attempted t << 
220                 << TemplatedStepperName << " t << 
221         errorInStepperCreation = true;         << 
222      }                                         << 
223      else                                      << 
224      {                                         << 
225         fIntgrDriver = new G4IntegrationDriver << 
226            stepMinimum, templatedStepper, nVar << 
227         if( gVerboseCtor )                     << 
228         {                                      << 
229            G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: Using G4 << 
230         }                                      << 
231      }                                         << 
232                                                << 
233   }                                               211   }
234   else if ( useRegularStepper   )  // Plain st << 212 
235   {                                            << 213 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD
236      auto regularStepper = new RegularStepperT << 214   G4cout << "Exiting FindNextChord Limited with:" << G4endl
237      //                    *** *************** << 215          << "   yCurrent: " << yCurrent<< G4endl; 
238      fRegularStepperOwned = regularStepper;    << 216 #endif
239                                                << 217 
240      if( gVerboseCtor )                        << 218   return stepPossible;
241      {                                         << 219 }
242         G4cout << " G4ChordFinder: Creating Dr << 220 
243      }                                         << 221 // #define  TEST_CHORD_PRINT  1
244                                                << 222 
245      if( regularStepper == nullptr )           << 223 // ............................................................................
246      {                                         << 224 
247         message << "Regular Stepper instantiat << 225 G4double
248         message << "G4ChordFinder: Attempted t << 226 G4ChordFinder::FindNextChord( const  G4FieldTrack  yStart,
249                 << RegularStepperName << " typ << 227                                      G4double     stepMax,
250         errorInStepperCreation = true;         << 228                                      G4FieldTrack&   yEnd, // Endpoint
251      }                                         << 229                                      G4double&   dyErrPos, // Error of endpoint
252      else                                      << 230                                      G4double    epsStep,
253      {                                         << 231                                      G4double*  pStepForAccuracy, 
254         auto dp5= dynamic_cast<G4DormandPrince << 232             const  G4ThreeVector, //  latestSafetyOrigin,
255         if( dp5 != nullptr )                   << 233                    G4double       //  latestSafetyRadius 
256         {                                      << 234           )
257            fIntgrDriver = new G4InterpolationD << 235   // Returns Length of Step taken
258                                   stepMinimum, << 236 {
259            if( gVerboseCtor )                  << 237   // G4int       stepRKnumber=0;
260            {                                   << 238   G4FieldTrack yCurrent=  yStart;  
261               G4cout << " Using InterpolationD << 239   G4double    stepTrial, stepForAccuracy;
262            }                                   << 240   G4double    dydx[G4FieldTrack::ncompSVEC]; 
263         }                                      << 241 
                                                   >> 242   //  1.)  Try to "leap" to end of interval
                                                   >> 243   //  2.)  Evaluate if resulting chord gives d_chord that is good enough.
                                                   >> 244   //     2a.)  If d_chord is not good enough, find one that is.
                                                   >> 245   
                                                   >> 246   G4bool    validEndPoint= false;
                                                   >> 247   G4double  dChordStep, lastStepLength; //  stepOfLastGoodChord;
                                                   >> 248 
                                                   >> 249   fIntgrDriver-> GetDerivatives( yCurrent, dydx )  ;
                                                   >> 250 
                                                   >> 251   G4int     noTrials=0;
                                                   >> 252   const G4double safetyFactor= fFirstFraction; //  0.975 or 0.99 ? was 0.999
                                                   >> 253 
                                                   >> 254   stepTrial = std::min( stepMax, 
                                                   >> 255                           safetyFactor * fLastStepEstimate_Unconstrained );
                                                   >> 256 
                                                   >> 257   G4double newStepEst_Uncons= 0.0; 
                                                   >> 258   do
                                                   >> 259   { 
                                                   >> 260      G4double stepForChord;  
                                                   >> 261      yCurrent = yStart;    // Always start from initial point
                                                   >> 262 
                                                   >> 263      //            ************
                                                   >> 264      fIntgrDriver->QuickAdvance( yCurrent, dydx, stepTrial, 
                                                   >> 265          dChordStep, dyErrPos);
                                                   >> 266      //            ************
                                                   >> 267 
                                                   >> 268      // We check whether the criterion is met here.
                                                   >> 269      validEndPoint = AcceptableMissDist(dChordStep); 
                                                   >> 270                       //  && (dyErrPos < eps) ;
                                                   >> 271 
                                                   >> 272      lastStepLength = stepTrial; 
                                                   >> 273 
                                                   >> 274      // This method estimates to step size for a good chord.
                                                   >> 275      stepForChord = NewStep(stepTrial, dChordStep, newStepEst_Uncons );
                                                   >> 276 
                                                   >> 277      if( ! validEndPoint ) {
                                                   >> 278         if( stepTrial<=0.0 )
                                                   >> 279     stepTrial = stepForChord; 
                                                   >> 280         else if (stepForChord <= stepTrial) 
                                                   >> 281     // Reduce by a fraction, possibly up to 20% 
                                                   >> 282     stepTrial = std::min( stepForChord, 
                                                   >> 283                   fFractionLast * stepTrial); 
264         else                                      284         else
265         {                                      << 285           stepTrial *= 0.1;
266            fIntgrDriver = new G4IntegrationDri << 286 
267                                   stepMinimum, << 287         // if(dbg) G4cerr<<"Dchord too big. Try new hstep="<<stepTrial<<G4endl;
268            if( gVerboseCtor )                  << 
269            {                                   << 
270               G4cout << " Using IntegrationDri << 
271            }                                   << 
272         }                                      << 
273      }                                         << 
274   }                                            << 
275   else if ( useBfieldDriver )                  << 
276   {                                            << 
277      auto regularStepper = new G4DormandPrince << 
278      //                    *** *************** << 
279      //                                        << 
280      fRegularStepperOwned = regularStepper;    << 
281                                                << 
282      {                                         << 
283         using SmallStepDriver = G4Interpolatio << 
284         using LargeStepDriver = G4IntegrationD << 
285                                                << 
286         fLongStepper = std::make_unique<G4Heli << 
287                                                << 
288         fIntgrDriver = new G4BFieldIntegration << 
289           std::make_unique<SmallStepDriver>(st << 
290               regularStepper, regularStepper-> << 
291           std::make_unique<LargeStepDriver>(st << 
292               fLongStepper.get(), regularStepp << 
293                                                << 
294         if( fIntgrDriver == nullptr)           << 
295         {                                      << 
296            message << "Using G4BFieldIntegrati << 
297                    << RegularStepperName << "  << 
298            message << "Driver instantiation FA << 
299            G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::G4Chord << 
300                        "GeomField1001", JustWa << 
301         }                                      << 
302      }                                         << 
303   }                                            << 
304   else if( useG4QSSDriver )                    << 
305   {                                            << 
306      if( stepperDriverId == kQss2DriverType )  << 
307      {                                         << 
308        auto qssStepper2 = G4QSSDriverCreator:: << 
309        if( gVerboseCtor )                      << 
310        {                                       << 
311          G4cout << "-- Created QSS-2 stepper"  << 
312        }                                       << 
313        fIntgrDriver = G4QSSDriverCreator::Crea << 
314      }                                         << 
315      else                                      << 
316      {                                         << 
317        auto qssStepper3 = G4QSSDriverCreator:: << 
318        if( gVerboseCtor )                      << 
319        {                                       << 
320          G4cout << "-- Created QSS-3 stepper"  << 
321        }                                       << 
322        fIntgrDriver = G4QSSDriverCreator::Crea << 
323      }                                         << 
324      if( gVerboseCtor )                        << 
325      {                                         << 
326        G4cout << "-- G4ChordFinder: Using QSS  << 
327      }                                            288      }
                                                   >> 289      // #ifdef  TEST_CHORD_PRINT
                                                   >> 290      // TestChordPrint( noTrials, lastStepLength, dChordStep, stepTrial );
                                                   >> 291      // #endif
                                                   >> 292 
                                                   >> 293      noTrials++; 
328   }                                               294   }
329   else                                         << 295   while( ! validEndPoint );   // End of do-while  RKD 
330   {                                            << 296 
331      auto fsalStepper=  new NewFsalStepperType << 297   if( newStepEst_Uncons > 0.0  ){ 
332      //                 *** ****************** << 298     fLastStepEstimate_Unconstrained= newStepEst_Uncons;
333      fNewFSALStepperOwned = fsalStepper;       << 
334                                                << 
335      if( fsalStepper == nullptr )              << 
336      {                                         << 
337         message << "Stepper instantiation FAIL << 
338         message << "Attempted to instantiate " << 
339                 << NewFSALStepperName << " typ << 
340         G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFin << 
341                     "GeomField1001", JustWarni << 
342         errorInStepperCreation = true;         << 
343      }                                         << 
344      else                                      << 
345      {                                         << 
346         fIntgrDriver = new                     << 
347            G4FSALIntegrationDriver<NewFsalStep << 
348                                           fsal << 
349            //  ====  Create the driver which k << 
350                                                << 
351         if( fIntgrDriver == nullptr )          << 
352         {                                      << 
353            message << "Using G4FSALIntegration << 
354                    << NewFSALStepperName << G4 << 
355            message << "Integration Driver inst << 
356            G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::G4Chord << 
357                        "GeomField1001", JustWa << 
358         }                                      << 
359      }                                         << 
360   }                                               299   }
361                                                   300 
362   // -- Main work is now done                  << 301   AccumulateStatistics( noTrials );
363                                                << 302 
364   //    Now check that no error occured, and r << 303   // stepOfLastGoodChord = stepTrial;
365                                                << 304 
366   // To test failure to create driver          << 305   if( pStepForAccuracy ){ 
367   // delete fIntgrDriver;                      << 306      // Calculate the step size required for accuracy, if it is needed
368   // fIntgrDriver = nullptr;                   << 307      G4double dyErr_relative = dyErrPos/(epsStep*lastStepLength);
369                                                << 308      if( dyErr_relative > 1.0 ) {
370   // Detect and report Error conditions        << 309         stepForAccuracy =
371   //                                           << 310      fIntgrDriver->ComputeNewStepSize( dyErr_relative,
372   if( errorInStepperCreation || (fIntgrDriver  << 311                lastStepLength );
373   {                                            << 312      }else{
374      std::ostringstream errmsg;                << 313         stepForAccuracy = 0.0;   // Convention to show step was ok 
375                                                << 
376      if( errorInStepperCreation )              << 
377      {                                         << 
378         errmsg  << "ERROR> Failure to create S << 
379                 << "       ------------------- << 
380      }                                         << 
381      if (fIntgrDriver == nullptr )             << 
382      {                                         << 
383         errmsg  << "ERROR> Failure to create I << 
384                 << G4endl                      << 
385                 << "       ------------------- << 
386                 << G4endl;                     << 
387      }                                            314      }
388      const std::string BoolName[2]= { "False", << 315      *pStepForAccuracy = stepForAccuracy;
389      errmsg << "  Configuration:  (constructor << 
390             << "    provided Stepper = " << pI << 
391             << " stepper/driver Id = " << step << 
392             << "   useTemplated = " << BoolNam << 
393             << "   useRegular = " << BoolName[ << 
394             << "   useFSAL = " << BoolName[use << 
395             << "   using combo BField Driver = << 
396                    BoolName[ ! (useFSALstepper << 
397                                || useRegularSt << 
398             << G4endl;                         << 
399      errmsg << message.str();                  << 
400      errmsg << "Aborting.";                    << 
401      G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::G4ChordFinder << 
402                  "GeomField0003", FatalExcepti << 
403   }                                               316   }
404                                                   317 
405   assert(    ( pItsStepper != nullptr )        << 318 #ifdef  TEST_CHORD_PRINT
406           || ( fRegularStepperOwned != nullptr << 319   static int dbg=0;
407           || ( fNewFSALStepperOwned != nullptr << 320   if( dbg ) 
408           || useG4QSSDriver                    << 321     G4cout << "ChordF/FindNextChord:  NoTrials= " << noTrials 
409      );                                        << 322            << " StepForGoodChord=" << std::setw(10) << stepTrial << G4endl;
410   assert( fIntgrDriver != nullptr );           << 323 #endif
411 }                                              << 
412                                                   324 
413 // ........................................... << 325   yEnd=  yCurrent;  
                                                   >> 326   return stepTrial; 
                                                   >> 327 }
414                                                   328 
415 G4ChordFinder::~G4ChordFinder()                << 329 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
416 {                                              << 330 #if 0          
417   delete fEquation;                            << 331 //   #ifdef G4VERBOSE
418   delete fRegularStepperOwned;                 << 332 if( dbg ) {
419   delete fNewFSALStepperOwned;                 << 333    G4cerr << "Returned from QuickAdvance with: yCur=" << yCurrent <<G4endl;
420   delete fCachedField;                         << 334    G4cerr << " dChordStep= "<< dChordStep <<" dyErr=" << dyErr << G4endl; 
421   delete fIntgrDriver;                         << 
422 }                                                 335 }
                                                   >> 336 #endif
                                                   >> 337 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
423                                                   338 
424 // ...........................................    339 // ...........................................................................
425                                                   340 
426 G4FieldTrack                                   << 341 G4double G4ChordFinder::NewStep(G4double  stepTrialOld, 
427 G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePointS( const G4Fiel << 342                                 G4double  dChordStep, // Curr. dchord achieved
428                                   const G4Fiel << 343                                 G4double& stepEstimate_Unconstrained )  
429                                   const G4Fiel << 344 //
430                                   const G4Thre << 345 // Is called to estimate the next step size, even for successful steps,
431                                   const G4Thre << 346 // in order to predict an accurate 'chord-sensitive' first step
432                                   const G4Thre << 347 // which is likely to assist in more performant 'stepping'.
433                                         G4bool << 348 //
                                                   >> 349        
434 {                                                 350 {
435   // ApproxCurvePointS is 2nd implementation o << 351   G4double stepTrial;
436   // Use Brent Algorithm (or InvParabolic) whe << 352   static G4double lastStepTrial = 1.,  lastDchordStep= 1.;
437   // Given a starting curve point A (CurveA_Po << 
438   // (CurveB_PointVelocity), a point E which i << 
439   // and  a point F which is on the curve (fir << 
440   // point S on the curve closer to point E.   << 
441   // While advancing towards S utilise 'eps_st << 
442   // relative accuracy of each Step.           << 
443                                                << 
444   G4FieldTrack EndPoint(CurveA_PointVelocity); << 
445   if(!first) { EndPoint = ApproxCurveV; }      << 
446                                                << 
447   G4ThreeVector Point_A,Point_B;               << 
448   Point_A=CurveA_PointVelocity.GetPosition();  << 
449   Point_B=CurveB_PointVelocity.GetPosition();  << 
450                                                << 
451   G4double xa,xb,xc,ya,yb,yc;                  << 
452                                                << 
453   // InverseParabolic. AF Intersects (First Pa << 
454                                                   353 
455   if(first)                                    << 354 #if 1 
456   {                                            << 355   // const G4double  threshold = 1.21, multiplier = 0.9;
457     xa=0.;                                     << 356   //  0.9 < 1 / std::sqrt(1.21)
458     ya=(PointG-Point_A).mag();                 << 357 
459     xb=(Point_A-CurrentF_Point).mag();         << 358   if (dChordStep > 0.0)
460     yb=-(PointG-CurrentF_Point).mag();         << 359   {
461     xc=(Point_A-Point_B).mag();                << 360     stepEstimate_Unconstrained = stepTrialOld*std::sqrt( fDeltaChord / dChordStep );
462     yc=-(CurrentE_Point-Point_B).mag();        << 361     // stepTrial =  0.98 * stepEstimate_Unconstrained;
463   }                                            << 362     stepTrial =  fFractionNextEstimate * stepEstimate_Unconstrained;
                                                   >> 363   }
464   else                                            364   else
465   {                                               365   {
466     xa=0.;                                     << 366     // Should not update the Unconstrained Step estimate: incorrect!
467     ya=(Point_A-CurrentE_Point).mag();         << 367     stepTrial =  stepTrialOld * 2.; 
468     xb=(Point_A-CurrentF_Point).mag();         << 
469     yb=(PointG-CurrentF_Point).mag();          << 
470     xc=(Point_A-Point_B).mag();                << 
471     yc=-(Point_B-PointG).mag();                << 
472     if(xb==0.)                                 << 
473     {                                          << 
474       EndPoint = ApproxCurvePointV(CurveA_Poin << 
475                                    CurrentE_Po << 
476       return EndPoint;                         << 
477     }                                          << 
478   }                                               368   }
479                                                   369 
480   const G4double tolerance = 1.e-12;           << 370   // if ( dChordStep < threshold * fDeltaChord ){
481   if(std::abs(ya)<=tolerance||std::abs(yc)<=to << 371   //    stepTrial= stepTrialOld *  multiplier;    
                                                   >> 372   // }
                                                   >> 373   if( stepTrial <= 0.001 * stepTrialOld)
                                                   >> 374   {
                                                   >> 375      if ( dChordStep > 1000.0 * fDeltaChord ){
                                                   >> 376         stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.03;   
                                                   >> 377      }else{
                                                   >> 378         if ( dChordStep > 100. * fDeltaChord ){
                                                   >> 379           stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.1;   
                                                   >> 380         }else{
                                                   >> 381     // Try halving the length until dChordStep OK
                                                   >> 382           stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.5;   
                                                   >> 383         }
                                                   >> 384      }
                                                   >> 385   }else if (stepTrial > 1000.0 * stepTrialOld)
482   {                                               386   {
483     ; // What to do for the moment: return the << 387      stepTrial= 1000.0 * stepTrialOld;
484       // then PropagatorInField will take care << 
485   }                                               388   }
486   else                                         << 
487   {                                            << 
488     G4double test_step = InvParabolic(xa,ya,xb << 
489     G4double curve;                            << 
490     if(first)                                  << 
491     {                                          << 
492       curve=std::abs(EndPoint.GetCurveLength() << 
493                     -ApproxCurveV.GetCurveLeng << 
494     }                                          << 
495     else                                       << 
496     {                                          << 
497       test_step = test_step - xb;              << 
498       curve=std::abs(EndPoint.GetCurveLength() << 
499                     -CurveB_PointVelocity.GetC << 
500       xb = (CurrentF_Point-Point_B).mag();     << 
501     }                                          << 
502                                                << 
503     if(test_step<=0)    { test_step=0.1*xb; }  << 
504     if(test_step>=xb)   { test_step=0.5*xb; }  << 
505     if(test_step>=curve){ test_step=0.5*curve; << 
506                                                << 
507     if(curve*(1.+eps_step)<xb) // Similar to R << 
508     {                          // G4VIntersect << 
509       test_step=0.5*curve;                     << 
510     }                                          << 
511                                                   389 
512     fIntgrDriver->AccurateAdvance(EndPoint,tes << 390   if( stepTrial == 0.0 ){
513                                                << 391      stepTrial= 0.000001;
514 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD                           << 
515     // Printing Brent and Linear Approximation << 
516     //                                         << 
517     G4cout << "G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePoint << 
518            << test_step << "  EndPoint = " <<  << 
519                                                << 
520     //  Test Track                             << 
521     //                                         << 
522     G4FieldTrack TestTrack( CurveA_PointVeloci << 
523     TestTrack = ApproxCurvePointV( CurveA_Poin << 
524                                    CurveB_Poin << 
525                                    CurrentE_Po << 
526     G4cout.precision(14);                      << 
527     G4cout << "G4ChordFinder::BrentApprox = "  << 
528     G4cout << "G4ChordFinder::LinearApprox= "  << 
529 #endif                                         << 
530   }                                               392   }
531   return EndPoint;                             << 
532 }                                              << 
533                                                   393 
                                                   >> 394   lastStepTrial = stepTrialOld; 
                                                   >> 395   lastDchordStep= dChordStep;
                                                   >> 396 #else
                                                   >> 397   if ( dChordStep > 1000. * fDeltaChord ){
                                                   >> 398         stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.03;   
                                                   >> 399   }else{
                                                   >> 400      if ( dChordStep > 100. * fDeltaChord ){
                                                   >> 401         stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.1;   
                                                   >> 402      }else{
                                                   >> 403         // Keep halving the length until dChordStep OK
                                                   >> 404         stepTrial= stepTrialOld * 0.5;   
                                                   >> 405      }
                                                   >> 406   }
                                                   >> 407 #endif 
                                                   >> 408 
                                                   >> 409   // A more sophisticated chord-finder could figure out a better
                                                   >> 410   //   stepTrial, from dChordStep and the required d_geometry
                                                   >> 411   //   eg
                                                   >> 412   //      Calculate R, r_helix (eg at orig point)
                                                   >> 413   //      if( stepTrial < 2 pi  R )
                                                   >> 414   //          stepTrial = R arc_cos( 1 - fDeltaChord / r_helix )
                                                   >> 415   //      else    
                                                   >> 416   //          ??
534                                                   417 
535 // ........................................... << 418   return stepTrial;
                                                   >> 419 }
536                                                   420 
537 G4FieldTrack G4ChordFinder::                   << 421 //
538 ApproxCurvePointV( const G4FieldTrack& CurveA_ << 422 //  Given a starting curve point A (CurveA_PointVelocity),  a later 
539                    const G4FieldTrack& CurveB_ << 423 //  curve point B (CurveB_PointVelocity) and a point E which is (generally)
540                    const G4ThreeVector& Curren << 424 //  not on the curve, find and return a point F which is on the curve and 
541                          G4double eps_step)    << 425 //  which is close to E. While advancing towards F utilise eps_step 
                                                   >> 426 //  as a measure of the relative accuracy of each Step.
                                                   >> 427   
                                                   >> 428 G4FieldTrack
                                                   >> 429 G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePointV( const G4FieldTrack& CurveA_PointVelocity, 
                                                   >> 430                                   const G4FieldTrack& CurveB_PointVelocity, 
                                                   >> 431                                   const G4ThreeVector& CurrentE_Point,
                                                   >> 432                                         G4double eps_step)
542 {                                                 433 {
543   // If r=|AE|/|AB|, and s=true path lenght (A << 434   // 1st implementation:
544   // return the point that is r*s along the cu << 435   //    if r=|AE|/|AB|, and s=true path lenght (AB)
545                                                << 436   //    return the point that is r*s along the curve!
546   G4FieldTrack   Current_PointVelocity = Curve << 437 
                                                   >> 438   G4FieldTrack    Current_PointVelocity= CurveA_PointVelocity; 
547                                                   439 
548   G4ThreeVector  CurveA_Point= CurveA_PointVel    440   G4ThreeVector  CurveA_Point= CurveA_PointVelocity.GetPosition();
549   G4ThreeVector  CurveB_Point= CurveB_PointVel    441   G4ThreeVector  CurveB_Point= CurveB_PointVelocity.GetPosition();
550                                                   442 
551   G4ThreeVector  ChordAB_Vector= CurveB_Point     443   G4ThreeVector  ChordAB_Vector= CurveB_Point   - CurveA_Point;
552   G4ThreeVector  ChordAE_Vector= CurrentE_Poin    444   G4ThreeVector  ChordAE_Vector= CurrentE_Point - CurveA_Point;
553                                                   445 
554   G4double       ABdist= ChordAB_Vector.mag();    446   G4double       ABdist= ChordAB_Vector.mag();
555   G4double  curve_length;  //  A curve length     447   G4double  curve_length;  //  A curve length  of AB
556   G4double  AE_fraction;                          448   G4double  AE_fraction; 
557                                                   449   
558   curve_length= CurveB_PointVelocity.GetCurveL    450   curve_length= CurveB_PointVelocity.GetCurveLength()
559               - CurveA_PointVelocity.GetCurveL    451               - CurveA_PointVelocity.GetCurveLength();  
560                                                << 452 
561   G4double integrationInaccuracyLimit= std::ma << 453   // const 
562   if( curve_length < ABdist * (1. - integratio << 454   G4double  integrationInaccuracyLimit= std::max( perMillion, 0.5*eps_step ); 
563   {                                            << 455   if( curve_length < ABdist * (1. - integrationInaccuracyLimit) ){ 
564 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD                              456 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD
565     G4cerr << " Warning in G4ChordFinder::Appr    457     G4cerr << " Warning in G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePoint: "
566            << G4endl                              458            << G4endl
567            << " The two points are further apa    459            << " The two points are further apart than the curve length "
568            << G4endl                              460            << G4endl
569            << " Dist = "         << ABdist        461            << " Dist = "         << ABdist
570            << " curve length = " << curve_leng    462            << " curve length = " << curve_length 
571            << " relativeDiff = " << (curve_len    463            << " relativeDiff = " << (curve_length-ABdist)/ABdist 
572            << G4endl;                             464            << G4endl;
573     if( curve_length < ABdist * (1. - 10*eps_s << 465     if( curve_length < ABdist * (1. - 10*eps_step) ) {
574     {                                          << 466       G4cerr << " ERROR: the size of the above difference"
575       std::ostringstream message;              << 467              << " exceeds allowed limits.  Aborting." << G4endl;
576       message << "Unphysical curve length." << << 468       G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePointV()", "PrecisionError",
577               << "The size of the above differ << 469                   FatalException, "Unphysical curve length.");
578               << G4endl                        << 
579               << "Aborting.";                  << 
580       G4Exception("G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurveP << 
581                   FatalException, message);    << 
582     }                                             470     }
583 #endif                                            471 #endif
584     // Take default corrective action: adjust  << 472     // Take default corrective action: 
585     // NOTE: this case only happens for relati << 473     //    -->  adjust the maximum curve length. 
586     // curve_length = ABdist;                  << 474     //  NOTE: this case only happens for relatively straight paths.
                                                   >> 475     curve_length = ABdist; 
587   }                                               476   }
588                                                   477 
589   G4double new_st_length;                      << 478   G4double  new_st_length; 
590                                                   479 
591   if ( ABdist > 0.0 )                          << 480   if ( ABdist > 0.0 ){
592   {                                            << 
593      AE_fraction = ChordAE_Vector.mag() / ABdi    481      AE_fraction = ChordAE_Vector.mag() / ABdist;
594   }                                            << 482   }else{
595   else                                         << 
596   {                                            << 
597      AE_fraction = 0.5;                           483      AE_fraction = 0.5;                         // Guess .. ?; 
598 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD                              484 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD
599      G4cout << "Warning in G4ChordFinder::Appr << 485      G4cout << "Warning in G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePoint:"
600             << " A and B are the same point!"     486             << " A and B are the same point!" << G4endl
601             << " Chord AB length = " << ChordA    487             << " Chord AB length = " << ChordAE_Vector.mag() << G4endl
602             << G4endl;                            488             << G4endl;
603 #endif                                            489 #endif
604   }                                               490   }
605                                                   491   
606   if( (AE_fraction> 1.0 + perMillion) || (AE_f << 492   if( (AE_fraction> 1.0 + perMillion) || (AE_fraction< 0.) ){
607   {                                            << 
608 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD                              493 #ifdef G4DEBUG_FIELD
609     G4cerr << " G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePoin << 494     G4cerr << " G4ChordFinder::ApproxCurvePointV - Warning:"
610            << " Anomalous condition:AE > AB or    495            << " Anomalous condition:AE > AB or AE/AB <= 0 " << G4endl
611            << "   AE_fraction = " <<  AE_fract    496            << "   AE_fraction = " <<  AE_fraction << G4endl
612            << "   Chord AE length = " << Chord    497            << "   Chord AE length = " << ChordAE_Vector.mag() << G4endl
613            << "   Chord AB length = " << ABdis    498            << "   Chord AB length = " << ABdist << G4endl << G4endl;
614     G4cerr << " OK if this condition occurs af    499     G4cerr << " OK if this condition occurs after a recalculation of 'B'"
615            << G4endl << " Otherwise it is an e    500            << G4endl << " Otherwise it is an error. " << G4endl ; 
616 #endif                                            501 #endif
617      // This course can now result if B has be    502      // This course can now result if B has been re-evaluated, 
618      // without E being recomputed (1 July 99) << 503      //   without E being recomputed   (1 July 99)
619      // In this case this is not a "real error << 504      //  In this case this is not a "real error" - but it undesired
620      // and we cope with it by a default corre << 505      //   and we cope with it by a default corrective action ...
621      //                                        << 
622      AE_fraction = 0.5;                           506      AE_fraction = 0.5;                         // Default value
623   }                                               507   }
624                                                   508 
625   new_st_length = AE_fraction * curve_length;  << 509   new_st_length= AE_fraction * curve_length; 
626                                                   510 
627   if ( AE_fraction > 0.0 )                     << 511   G4bool good_advance;
628   {                                            << 512   if ( AE_fraction > 0.0 ) { 
629      fIntgrDriver->AccurateAdvance(Current_Poi << 513      good_advance = 
630                                    new_st_leng << 514       fIntgrDriver->AccurateAdvance(Current_PointVelocity, 
631      //                                        << 515                                     new_st_length,
                                                   >> 516                                     eps_step ); // Relative accuracy
632      // In this case it does not matter if it     517      // In this case it does not matter if it cannot advance the full distance
633   }                                               518   }
634                                                   519 
635   // If there was a memory of the step_length  << 520   // If there was a memory of the step_length actually require at the start 
636   // of the integration Step, this could be re    521   // of the integration Step, this could be re-used ...
637                                                   522 
638   G4cout.precision(14);                        << 
639                                                << 
640   return Current_PointVelocity;                   523   return Current_PointVelocity;
641 }                                                 524 }
642                                                   525 
643 // ........................................... << 526 void
644                                                << 527 G4ChordFinder::TestChordPrint( G4int    noTrials, 
645 std::ostream& operator<<( std::ostream& os, co << 528              G4int    lastStepTrial, 
                                                   >> 529              G4double dChordStep, 
                                                   >> 530              G4double nextStepTrial )
646 {                                                 531 {
647    // Dumping the state of G4ChordFinder       << 532      G4int oldprec= G4cout.precision(5);
648    os << "State of G4ChordFinder : " << std::e << 533      G4cout << " ChF/fnc: notrial " << std::setw( 3) << noTrials 
649    os << "   delta_chord   = " <<  cf.fDeltaCh << 534             << " this_step= "       << std::setw(10) << lastStepTrial;
650    os << "   Default d_c   = " <<  cf.fDefault << 535      if( std::fabs( (dChordStep / fDeltaChord) - 1.0 ) < 0.001 ){
651                                                << 536              G4cout.precision(8);
652    os << "   stats-verbose = " <<  cf.fStatsVe << 537      }else{  G4cout.precision(6); }
653                                                << 538      G4cout << " dChordStep=  "     << std::setw(12) << dChordStep;
654    return os;                                  << 539      if( dChordStep > fDeltaChord ) { G4cout << " d+"; }
                                                   >> 540      else                           { G4cout << " d-"; }
                                                   >> 541      G4cout.precision(5);
                                                   >> 542      G4cout <<  " new_step= "       << std::setw(10)
                                                   >> 543             << fLastStepEstimate_Unconstrained
                                                   >> 544             << " new_step_constr= " << std::setw(10)
                                                   >> 545             << lastStepTrial << G4endl;
                                                   >> 546      G4cout << " nextStepTrial = " << std::setw(10) << nextStepTrial << G4endl;
                                                   >> 547      G4cout.precision(oldprec);
655 }                                                 548 }
656                                                   549