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Geant4/externals/ptl/include/PTL/ThreadPool.hh

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Diff markup

Differences between /externals/ptl/include/PTL/ThreadPool.hh (Version 11.3.0) and /externals/ptl/include/PTL/ThreadPool.hh (Version 11.0.p1)


  1 //                                                  1 //
  2 // MIT License                                      2 // MIT License
  3 // Copyright (c) 2020 Jonathan R. Madsen            3 // Copyright (c) 2020 Jonathan R. Madsen
  4 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charg      4 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  5 // of this software and associated documentati      5 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  6 // in the Software without restriction, includ      6 // in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  7 // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distr      7 // to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and
  8 // copies of the Software, and to permit perso      8 // copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  9 // furnished to do so, subject to the followin      9 // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 10 // The above copyright notice and this permiss     10 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 11 // all copies or substantial portions of the S     11 // all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED
 12 // "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPR     12 // "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
 13 // LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILIT     13 // LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 14 // PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SH     14 // PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
 15 // HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR     15 // HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 16 // ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARIS     16 // ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 17 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALI     17 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 18 //                                                 18 //
 19 // -------------------------------------------     19 // ---------------------------------------------------------------
 20 // Tasking class header file                       20 // Tasking class header file
 21 //                                                 21 //
 22 // Class Description:                              22 // Class Description:
 23 //                                                 23 //
 24 // This file creates a class for an efficient      24 // This file creates a class for an efficient thread-pool that
 25 // accepts work in the form of tasks.              25 // accepts work in the form of tasks.
 26 //                                                 26 //
 27 // -------------------------------------------     27 // ---------------------------------------------------------------
 28 // Author: Jonathan Madsen (Feb 13th 2018)         28 // Author: Jonathan Madsen (Feb 13th 2018)
 29 // -------------------------------------------     29 // ---------------------------------------------------------------
 30                                                    30 
 31 #pragma once                                       31 #pragma once
 32                                                    32 
 33 #include "PTL/AutoLock.hh"                         33 #include "PTL/AutoLock.hh"
 34 #ifndef G4GMAKE                                << 
 35 #include ""                                    << 
 36 #endif                                         << 
 37 #include "PTL/ThreadData.hh"                       34 #include "PTL/ThreadData.hh"
 38 #include "PTL/Threading.hh"                        35 #include "PTL/Threading.hh"
 39 #include "PTL/Types.hh"                        << 
 40 #include "PTL/VTask.hh"                            36 #include "PTL/VTask.hh"
 41 #include "PTL/VUserTaskQueue.hh"                   37 #include "PTL/VUserTaskQueue.hh"
 42                                                    38 
 43 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)                           39 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)
 44 #    if !defined(TBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSA     40 #    if !defined(TBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSAGES)
 45 #        define TBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSAG     41 #        define TBB_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED_MESSAGES 1
 46 #    endif                                         42 #    endif
 47 #    if !defined(TBB_PREVIEW_GLOBAL_CONTROL)       43 #    if !defined(TBB_PREVIEW_GLOBAL_CONTROL)
 48 #        define TBB_PREVIEW_GLOBAL_CONTROL 1       44 #        define TBB_PREVIEW_GLOBAL_CONTROL 1
 49 #    endif                                         45 #    endif
 50 #    include <tbb/global_control.h>                46 #    include <tbb/global_control.h>
 51 #    include <tbb/task_arena.h>                <<  47 #    include <tbb/tbb.h>
 52 #    include <tbb/task_group.h>                << 
 53 #endif                                             48 #endif
 54                                                    49 
 55 #include <algorithm>                           <<  50 // C
 56 #include <atomic>                              << 
 57 #include <chrono>                              << 
 58 #include <cstdint>                                 51 #include <cstdint>
 59 #include <cstdlib>                                 52 #include <cstdlib>
                                                   >>  53 #include <cstring>
                                                   >>  54 // C++
                                                   >>  55 #include <atomic>
 60 #include <deque>                                   56 #include <deque>
 61 #include <functional>                          << 
 62 #include <iostream>                                57 #include <iostream>
 63 #include <map>                                     58 #include <map>
 64 #include <memory>                                  59 #include <memory>
 65 #include <mutex>  // IWYU pragma: keep         <<  60 #include <queue>
 66 #include <set>                                     61 #include <set>
 67 #include <thread>                              <<  62 #include <stack>
 68 #include <type_traits>  // IWYU pragma: keep   << 
 69 #include <unordered_map>                           63 #include <unordered_map>
 70 #include <utility>                             << 
 71 #include <vector>                                  64 #include <vector>
 72                                                    65 
 73 namespace PTL                                      66 namespace PTL
 74 {                                                  67 {
 75 namespace thread_pool                          << 
 76 {                                              << 
 77 namespace state                                << 
 78 {                                              << 
 79 static const short STARTED = 0;                << 
 80 static const short PARTIAL = 1;                << 
 81 static const short STOPPED = 2;                << 
 82 static const short NONINIT = 3;                << 
 83                                                << 
 84 }  // namespace state                          << 
 85 }  // namespace thread_pool                    << 
 86                                                << 
 87 class ThreadPool                                   68 class ThreadPool
 88 {                                                  69 {
 89 public:                                            70 public:
 90     template <typename KeyT, typename MappedT,     71     template <typename KeyT, typename MappedT, typename HashT = KeyT>
 91     using uomap = std::unordered_map<KeyT, Map     72     using uomap = std::unordered_map<KeyT, MappedT, std::hash<HashT>>;
 92                                                    73 
 93     // pod-types                                   74     // pod-types
 94     using size_type        = size_t;               75     using size_type        = size_t;
 95     using task_count_type  = std::shared_ptr<s     76     using task_count_type  = std::shared_ptr<std::atomic_uintmax_t>;
 96     using atomic_int_type  = std::shared_ptr<s     77     using atomic_int_type  = std::shared_ptr<std::atomic_uintmax_t>;
 97     using pool_state_type  = std::shared_ptr<s     78     using pool_state_type  = std::shared_ptr<std::atomic_short>;
 98     using atomic_bool_type = std::shared_ptr<s     79     using atomic_bool_type = std::shared_ptr<std::atomic_bool>;
 99     // objects                                     80     // objects
100     using task_type    = VTask;                    81     using task_type    = VTask;
101     using lock_t       = std::shared_ptr<Mutex     82     using lock_t       = std::shared_ptr<Mutex>;
102     using condition_t  = std::shared_ptr<Condi     83     using condition_t  = std::shared_ptr<Condition>;
103     using task_pointer = std::shared_ptr<task_     84     using task_pointer = std::shared_ptr<task_type>;
104     using task_queue_t = VUserTaskQueue;           85     using task_queue_t = VUserTaskQueue;
105     // containers                                  86     // containers
106     using thread_list_t      = std::deque<Thre <<  87     typedef std::deque<ThreadId>          thread_list_t;
107     using bool_list_t        = std::vector<boo <<  88     typedef std::vector<bool>             bool_list_t;
108     using thread_id_map_t    = std::map<Thread <<  89     typedef std::map<ThreadId, uintmax_t> thread_id_map_t;
109     using thread_index_map_t = std::map<uintma <<  90     typedef std::map<uintmax_t, ThreadId> thread_index_map_t;
110     using thread_vec_t       = std::vector<Thr <<  91     using thread_vec_t  = std::vector<Thread>;
111     using thread_data_t      = std::vector<std <<  92     using thread_data_t = std::vector<std::shared_ptr<ThreadData>>;
112     // functions                                   93     // functions
113     using initialize_func_t = std::function<vo <<  94     typedef std::function<void()>             initialize_func_t;
114     using finalize_func_t   = std::function<vo <<  95     typedef std::function<intmax_t(intmax_t)> affinity_func_t;
115     using affinity_func_t   = std::function<in << 
116                                                << 
117     static affinity_func_t& affinity_functor() << 
118     {                                          << 
119         static affinity_func_t _v = [](intmax_ << 
120             static std::atomic<intmax_t> assig << 
121             intmax_t                     _assi << 
122             return _assign % Thread::hardware_ << 
123         };                                     << 
124         return _v;                             << 
125     }                                          << 
126                                                << 
127     static initialize_func_t& initialization_f << 
128     {                                          << 
129         static initialize_func_t _v = []() {}; << 
130         return _v;                             << 
131     }                                          << 
132                                                << 
133     static finalize_func_t& finalization_funct << 
134     {                                          << 
135         static finalize_func_t _v = []() {};   << 
136         return _v;                             << 
137     }                                          << 
138                                                << 
139     struct Config                              << 
140     {                                          << 
141         bool              init         = true; << 
142         bool              use_tbb      = false << 
143         bool              use_affinity = false << 
144         int               verbose      = 0;    << 
145         int               priority     = 0;    << 
146         size_type         pool_size    = f_def << 
147         VUserTaskQueue*   task_queue   = nullp << 
148         affinity_func_t   set_affinity = affin << 
149         initialize_func_t initializer  = initi << 
150         finalize_func_t   finalizer    = final << 
151     };                                         << 
152                                                    96 
153 public:                                            97 public:
154     // Constructor and Destructors                 98     // Constructor and Destructors
155     explicit ThreadPool(const Config&);        <<  99     ThreadPool(const size_type& pool_size, VUserTaskQueue* task_queue = nullptr,
156     ~ThreadPool();                             << 100                bool _use_affinity = GetEnv<bool>("PTL_CPU_AFFINITY", false),
                                                   >> 101                affinity_func_t    = [](intmax_t) {
                                                   >> 102                    static std::atomic<intmax_t> assigned;
                                                   >> 103                    intmax_t                     _assign = assigned++;
                                                   >> 104                    return _assign % Thread::hardware_concurrency();
                                                   >> 105                });
                                                   >> 106     // Virtual destructors are required by abstract classes
                                                   >> 107     // so add it by default, just in case
                                                   >> 108     virtual ~ThreadPool();
157     ThreadPool(const ThreadPool&) = delete;       109     ThreadPool(const ThreadPool&) = delete;
158     ThreadPool(ThreadPool&&)      = default;      110     ThreadPool(ThreadPool&&)      = default;
159     ThreadPool& operator=(const ThreadPool&) =    111     ThreadPool& operator=(const ThreadPool&) = delete;
160     ThreadPool& operator=(ThreadPool&&) = defa    112     ThreadPool& operator=(ThreadPool&&) = default;
161                                                   113 
162 public:                                           114 public:
163     // Public functions                           115     // Public functions
164     size_type initialize_threadpool(size_type)    116     size_type initialize_threadpool(size_type);  // start the threads
165     size_type destroy_threadpool();               117     size_type destroy_threadpool();              // destroy the threads
166     size_type stop_thread();                      118     size_type stop_thread();
167                                                   119 
168     template <typename FuncT>                     120     template <typename FuncT>
169     void execute_on_all_threads(FuncT&& _func)    121     void execute_on_all_threads(FuncT&& _func);
170                                                   122 
171     template <typename FuncT>                     123     template <typename FuncT>
172     void execute_on_specific_threads(const std    124     void execute_on_specific_threads(const std::set<std::thread::id>& _tid,
173                                      FuncT&&      125                                      FuncT&&                          _func);
174                                                   126 
175     task_queue_t*  get_queue() const { return     127     task_queue_t*  get_queue() const { return m_task_queue; }
176     task_queue_t*& get_valid_queue(task_queue_    128     task_queue_t*& get_valid_queue(task_queue_t*&) const;
177                                                   129 
178     bool is_tbb_threadpool() const { return m_    130     bool is_tbb_threadpool() const { return m_tbb_tp; }
179                                                   131 
180 public:                                           132 public:
181     /// set the default pool size              << 133     // Public functions related to TBB
182     static void set_default_size(size_type _v) << 134     static bool using_tbb();
183                                                << 135     // enable using TBB if available
184     /// get the default pool size              << 136     static void set_use_tbb(bool val);
185     static size_type get_default_size() { retu << 
186                                                   137 
187 public:                                           138 public:
188     // add tasks for threads to process           139     // add tasks for threads to process
189     size_type add_task(task_pointer&& task, in    140     size_type add_task(task_pointer&& task, int bin = -1);
190     // size_type add_thread_task(ThreadId id,     141     // size_type add_thread_task(ThreadId id, task_pointer&& task);
191     // add a generic container with iterator      142     // add a generic container with iterator
192     template <typename ListT>                     143     template <typename ListT>
193     size_type add_tasks(ListT&);                  144     size_type add_tasks(ListT&);
194                                                   145 
195     Thread* get_thread(size_type _n) const;       146     Thread* get_thread(size_type _n) const;
196     Thread* get_thread(std::thread::id id) con    147     Thread* get_thread(std::thread::id id) const;
197                                                   148 
198     // only relevant when compiled with PTL_US    149     // only relevant when compiled with PTL_USE_TBB
199     static tbb_global_control_t*& tbb_global_c    150     static tbb_global_control_t*& tbb_global_control();
200                                                   151 
201     void set_initialization(initialize_func_t  << 152     void set_initialization(initialize_func_t f) { m_init_func = f; }
202     void set_finalization(finalize_func_t f) { << 
203                                                << 
204     void reset_initialization()                   153     void reset_initialization()
205     {                                             154     {
206         m_init_func = []() {};                 << 155         auto f      = []() {};
207     }                                          << 156         m_init_func = f;
208     void reset_finalization()                  << 
209     {                                          << 
210         m_fini_func = []() {};                 << 
211     }                                             157     }
212                                                   158 
213 public:                                           159 public:
214     // get the pool state                         160     // get the pool state
215     const pool_state_type& state() const { ret    161     const pool_state_type& state() const { return m_pool_state; }
216     // see how many main task threads there ar    162     // see how many main task threads there are
217     size_type size() const { return m_pool_siz    163     size_type size() const { return m_pool_size; }
218     // set the thread pool size                   164     // set the thread pool size
219     void resize(size_type _n);                    165     void resize(size_type _n);
220     // affinity assigns threads to cores, assi    166     // affinity assigns threads to cores, assignment at constructor
221     bool using_affinity() const { return m_use    167     bool using_affinity() const { return m_use_affinity; }
222     bool is_alive() { return m_alive_flag->loa    168     bool is_alive() { return m_alive_flag->load(); }
223     void notify();                                169     void notify();
224     void notify_all();                            170     void notify_all();
225     void notify(size_type);                       171     void notify(size_type);
226     bool is_initialized() const;                  172     bool is_initialized() const;
227     int  get_active_threads_count() const { re << 173     int  get_active_threads_count() const
                                                   >> 174     {
                                                   >> 175         return (m_thread_awake) ? m_thread_awake->load() : 0;
                                                   >> 176     }
228                                                   177 
229     void set_affinity(affinity_func_t f) { m_a << 178     void set_affinity(affinity_func_t f) { m_affinity_func = f; }
230     void set_affinity(intmax_t i, Thread&) con << 179     void set_affinity(intmax_t i, Thread&);
231     void set_priority(int _prio, Thread&) cons << 
232                                                   180 
233     void set_verbose(int n) { m_verbose = n; }    181     void set_verbose(int n) { m_verbose = n; }
234     int  get_verbose() const { return m_verbos    182     int  get_verbose() const { return m_verbose; }
235     bool is_main() const { return ThisThread::    183     bool is_main() const { return ThisThread::get_id() == m_main_tid; }
236                                                   184 
237     tbb_task_arena_t* get_task_arena();           185     tbb_task_arena_t* get_task_arena();
238                                                   186 
239 public:                                           187 public:
240     // read FORCE_NUM_THREADS environment vari    188     // read FORCE_NUM_THREADS environment variable
241     static const thread_id_map_t& get_thread_i    189     static const thread_id_map_t& get_thread_ids();
242     static uintmax_t              get_thread_i << 
243     static uintmax_t              get_this_thr    190     static uintmax_t              get_this_thread_id();
244     static uintmax_t              add_thread_i << 191     static uintmax_t              add_thread_id()
                                                   >> 192     {
                                                   >> 193         AutoLock lock(TypeMutex<ThreadPool>(), std::defer_lock);
                                                   >> 194         if(!lock.owns_lock())
                                                   >> 195             lock.lock();
                                                   >> 196         auto _tid = ThisThread::get_id();
                                                   >> 197         if(f_thread_ids.find(_tid) == f_thread_ids.end())
                                                   >> 198         {
                                                   >> 199             auto _idx          = f_thread_ids.size();
                                                   >> 200             f_thread_ids[_tid] = _idx;
                                                   >> 201             Threading::SetThreadId(_idx);
                                                   >> 202         }
                                                   >> 203         return f_thread_ids.at(_tid);
                                                   >> 204     }
245                                                   205 
246 private:                                       << 206 protected:
247     void execute_thread(VUserTaskQueue*);  //     207     void execute_thread(VUserTaskQueue*);  // function thread sits in
248     int  insert(task_pointer&&, int = -1);        208     int  insert(task_pointer&&, int = -1);
249     int  run_on_this(task_pointer&&);             209     int  run_on_this(task_pointer&&);
250                                                   210 
251 private:                                       << 211 protected:
252     // called in THREAD INIT                      212     // called in THREAD INIT
253     static void start_thread(ThreadPool*, thre    213     static void start_thread(ThreadPool*, thread_data_t*, intmax_t = -1);
254                                                   214 
255     void record_entry();                       << 215     void record_entry()
256     void record_exit();                        << 216     {
                                                   >> 217         if(m_thread_active)
                                                   >> 218             ++(*m_thread_active);
                                                   >> 219     }
                                                   >> 220 
                                                   >> 221     void record_exit()
                                                   >> 222     {
                                                   >> 223         if(m_thread_active)
                                                   >> 224             --(*m_thread_active);
                                                   >> 225     }
257                                                   226 
258 private:                                          227 private:
259     // Private variables                          228     // Private variables
260     // random                                     229     // random
261     bool             m_use_affinity      = fal    230     bool             m_use_affinity      = false;
262     bool             m_tbb_tp            = fal    231     bool             m_tbb_tp            = false;
263     bool             m_delete_task_queue = fal    232     bool             m_delete_task_queue = false;
264     int              m_verbose           = 0;  << 233     int              m_verbose           = GetEnv<int>("PTL_VERBOSE", 0);
265     int              m_priority          = 0;  << 
266     size_type        m_pool_size         = 0;     234     size_type        m_pool_size         = 0;
267     ThreadId         m_main_tid          = Thi    235     ThreadId         m_main_tid          = ThisThread::get_id();
268     atomic_bool_type m_alive_flag        = std    236     atomic_bool_type m_alive_flag        = std::make_shared<std::atomic_bool>(false);
269     pool_state_type  m_pool_state        = std    237     pool_state_type  m_pool_state        = std::make_shared<std::atomic_short>(0);
270     atomic_int_type  m_thread_awake      = std << 238     atomic_int_type  m_thread_awake      = std::make_shared<std::atomic_uintmax_t>();
271     atomic_int_type  m_thread_active     = std << 239     atomic_int_type  m_thread_active     = std::make_shared<std::atomic_uintmax_t>();
272                                                   240 
273     // locks                                      241     // locks
274     lock_t m_task_lock = std::make_shared<Mute    242     lock_t m_task_lock = std::make_shared<Mutex>();
275     // conditions                                 243     // conditions
276     condition_t m_task_cond = std::make_shared    244     condition_t m_task_cond = std::make_shared<Condition>();
277                                                   245 
278     // containers                                 246     // containers
279     bool_list_t   m_is_joined    = {};  // joi << 247     bool_list_t   m_is_joined{};     // join list
280     bool_list_t   m_is_stopped   = {};  // let << 248     bool_list_t   m_is_stopped{};    // lets thread know to stop
281     thread_list_t m_main_threads = {};  // sto << 249     thread_list_t m_main_threads{};  // storage for active threads
282     thread_list_t m_stop_threads = {};  // sto << 250     thread_list_t m_stop_threads{};  // storage for stopped threads
283     thread_vec_t  m_threads      = {};         << 251     thread_vec_t  m_threads{};
284     thread_data_t m_thread_data  = {};         << 252     thread_data_t m_thread_data{};
285                                                   253 
286     // task queue                                 254     // task queue
287     task_queue_t*     m_task_queue     = nullp    255     task_queue_t*     m_task_queue     = nullptr;
288     tbb_task_arena_t* m_tbb_task_arena = nullp    256     tbb_task_arena_t* m_tbb_task_arena = nullptr;
289     tbb_task_group_t* m_tbb_task_group = nullp    257     tbb_task_group_t* m_tbb_task_group = nullptr;
290                                                   258 
291     // functions                                  259     // functions
292     initialize_func_t m_init_func     = initia << 260     initialize_func_t m_init_func = []() {};
293     finalize_func_t   m_fini_func     = finali << 261     affinity_func_t   m_affinity_func;
294     affinity_func_t   m_affinity_func = affini << 
295                                                   262 
296 private:                                          263 private:
297     static size_type&       f_default_pool_siz << 264     // Private static variables
298     static thread_id_map_t& f_thread_ids();    << 265     PTL_DLL static thread_id_map_t f_thread_ids;
                                                   >> 266     PTL_DLL static bool            f_use_tbb;
299 };                                                267 };
300                                                   268 
301 //--------------------------------------------    269 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
302 inline void                                       270 inline void
303 ThreadPool::notify()                              271 ThreadPool::notify()
304 {                                                 272 {
305     // wake up one thread that is waiting for     273     // wake up one thread that is waiting for a task to be available
306     if(m_thread_awake->load() < m_pool_size)   << 274     if(m_thread_awake && m_thread_awake->load() < m_pool_size)
307     {                                             275     {
308         AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);                 276         AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);
309         m_task_cond->notify_one();                277         m_task_cond->notify_one();
310     }                                             278     }
311 }                                                 279 }
312 //--------------------------------------------    280 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
313 inline void                                       281 inline void
314 ThreadPool::notify_all()                          282 ThreadPool::notify_all()
315 {                                                 283 {
316     // wake all threads                           284     // wake all threads
317     AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);                     285     AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);
318     m_task_cond->notify_all();                    286     m_task_cond->notify_all();
319 }                                                 287 }
320 //--------------------------------------------    288 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
321 inline void                                       289 inline void
322 ThreadPool::notify(size_type ntasks)              290 ThreadPool::notify(size_type ntasks)
323 {                                                 291 {
324     if(ntasks == 0)                               292     if(ntasks == 0)
325         return;                                   293         return;
326                                                   294 
327     // wake up as many threads that tasks just    295     // wake up as many threads that tasks just added
328     if(m_thread_awake->load() < m_pool_size)   << 296     if(m_thread_awake && m_thread_awake->load() < m_pool_size)
329     {                                             297     {
330         AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);                 298         AutoLock l(*m_task_lock);
331         if(ntasks < this->size())                 299         if(ntasks < this->size())
332         {                                         300         {
333             for(size_type i = 0; i < ntasks; +    301             for(size_type i = 0; i < ntasks; ++i)
334                 m_task_cond->notify_one();        302                 m_task_cond->notify_one();
335         }                                         303         }
336         else                                      304         else
337         {                                         305         {
338             m_task_cond->notify_all();            306             m_task_cond->notify_all();
339         }                                         307         }
340     }                                             308     }
341 }                                                 309 }
342 //--------------------------------------------    310 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
343 // local function for getting the tbb task sch    311 // local function for getting the tbb task scheduler
344 inline tbb_global_control_t*&                     312 inline tbb_global_control_t*&
345 ThreadPool::tbb_global_control()                  313 ThreadPool::tbb_global_control()
346 {                                                 314 {
347     static thread_local tbb_global_control_t*     315     static thread_local tbb_global_control_t* _instance = nullptr;
348     return _instance;                             316     return _instance;
349 }                                                 317 }
350 //--------------------------------------------    318 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
351 // task arena                                     319 // task arena
352 inline tbb_task_arena_t*                          320 inline tbb_task_arena_t*
353 ThreadPool::get_task_arena()                      321 ThreadPool::get_task_arena()
354 {                                                 322 {
355 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)                          323 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)
356     // create a task arena                        324     // create a task arena
357     if(!m_tbb_task_arena)                         325     if(!m_tbb_task_arena)
358     {                                             326     {
359         auto _sz = (tbb_global_control())         327         auto _sz = (tbb_global_control())
360                        ? tbb_global_control()-    328                        ? tbb_global_control()->active_value(
361                              tbb::global_contr    329                              tbb::global_control::max_allowed_parallelism)
362                        : size();                  330                        : size();
363         m_tbb_task_arena = new tbb_task_arena_    331         m_tbb_task_arena = new tbb_task_arena_t(::tbb::task_arena::attach{});
364         m_tbb_task_arena->initialize(_sz, 1);     332         m_tbb_task_arena->initialize(_sz, 1);
365     }                                             333     }
366 #else                                             334 #else
367     if(!m_tbb_task_arena)                         335     if(!m_tbb_task_arena)
368         m_tbb_task_arena = new tbb_task_arena_    336         m_tbb_task_arena = new tbb_task_arena_t{};
369 #endif                                            337 #endif
370     return m_tbb_task_arena;                      338     return m_tbb_task_arena;
371 }                                                 339 }
372 //--------------------------------------------    340 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
373 inline void                                       341 inline void
374 ThreadPool::resize(size_type _n)                  342 ThreadPool::resize(size_type _n)
375 {                                                 343 {
                                                   >> 344     if(_n == m_pool_size)
                                                   >> 345         return;
376     initialize_threadpool(_n);                    346     initialize_threadpool(_n);
377     if(m_task_queue)                           << 347     m_task_queue->resize(static_cast<intmax_t>(_n));
378         m_task_queue->resize(static_cast<intma << 
379 }                                                 348 }
380 //--------------------------------------------    349 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
381 inline int                                        350 inline int
382 ThreadPool::run_on_this(task_pointer&& _task)     351 ThreadPool::run_on_this(task_pointer&& _task)
383 {                                                 352 {
384     auto&& _func = [_task]() { (*_task)(); };     353     auto&& _func = [_task]() { (*_task)(); };
385                                                   354 
386     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)              355     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)
387     {                                             356     {
388         auto* _arena = get_task_arena();       << 357         auto _arena = get_task_arena();
389         _arena->execute([this, _func]() { this    358         _arena->execute([this, _func]() { this->m_tbb_task_group->run(_func); });
390     }                                             359     }
391     else                                          360     else
392     {                                             361     {
393         _func();                                  362         _func();
394     }                                             363     }
395     // return the number of tasks added to tas    364     // return the number of tasks added to task-list
396     return 0;                                     365     return 0;
397 }                                                 366 }
398 //--------------------------------------------    367 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
399 inline int                                        368 inline int
400 ThreadPool::insert(task_pointer&& task, int bi    369 ThreadPool::insert(task_pointer&& task, int bin)
401 {                                                 370 {
402     static thread_local ThreadData* _data = Th    371     static thread_local ThreadData* _data = ThreadData::GetInstance();
403                                                   372 
404     // pass the task to the queue                 373     // pass the task to the queue
405     auto ibin = get_valid_queue(m_task_queue)-    374     auto ibin = get_valid_queue(m_task_queue)->InsertTask(std::move(task), _data, bin);
406     notify();                                     375     notify();
407     return (int)ibin;                          << 376     return ibin;
408 }                                                 377 }
409 //--------------------------------------------    378 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
410 inline ThreadPool::size_type                      379 inline ThreadPool::size_type
411 ThreadPool::add_task(task_pointer&& task, int     380 ThreadPool::add_task(task_pointer&& task, int bin)
412 {                                                 381 {
413     // if not native (i.e. TBB) or we haven't     382     // if not native (i.e. TBB) or we haven't built thread-pool, just execute
414     if(m_tbb_tp || !task->is_native_task() ||     383     if(m_tbb_tp || !task->is_native_task() || !m_alive_flag->load())
415         return static_cast<size_type>(run_on_t    384         return static_cast<size_type>(run_on_this(std::move(task)));
416                                                   385 
417     return static_cast<size_type>(insert(std::    386     return static_cast<size_type>(insert(std::move(task), bin));
418 }                                                 387 }
419 //--------------------------------------------    388 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
420 template <typename ListT>                         389 template <typename ListT>
421 inline ThreadPool::size_type                      390 inline ThreadPool::size_type
422 ThreadPool::add_tasks(ListT& c)                   391 ThreadPool::add_tasks(ListT& c)
423 {                                                 392 {
424     if(!m_alive_flag)  // if we haven't built     393     if(!m_alive_flag)  // if we haven't built thread-pool, just execute
425     {                                             394     {
426         for(auto& itr : c)                        395         for(auto& itr : c)
427             run(itr);                             396             run(itr);
428         c.clear();                                397         c.clear();
429         return 0;                                 398         return 0;
430     }                                             399     }
431                                                   400 
432     // TODO: put a limit on how many tasks can    401     // TODO: put a limit on how many tasks can be added at most
433     auto c_size = c.size();                       402     auto c_size = c.size();
434     for(auto& itr : c)                            403     for(auto& itr : c)
435     {                                             404     {
436         if(!itr->is_native_task())                405         if(!itr->is_native_task())
437             --c_size;                             406             --c_size;
438         else                                      407         else
439         {                                         408         {
440             //++(m_task_queue);                   409             //++(m_task_queue);
441             get_valid_queue(m_task_queue)->Ins    410             get_valid_queue(m_task_queue)->InsertTask(itr);
442         }                                         411         }
443     }                                             412     }
444     c.clear();                                    413     c.clear();
445                                                   414 
446     // notify sleeping threads                    415     // notify sleeping threads
447     notify(c_size);                               416     notify(c_size);
448                                                   417 
449     return c_size;                                418     return c_size;
450 }                                                 419 }
451 //--------------------------------------------    420 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
452 template <typename FuncT>                         421 template <typename FuncT>
453 inline void                                       422 inline void
454 ThreadPool::execute_on_all_threads(FuncT&& _fu    423 ThreadPool::execute_on_all_threads(FuncT&& _func)
455 {                                                 424 {
456     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)              425     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)
457     {                                             426     {
458 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)                          427 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)
459         // TBB lazily activates threads to pro    428         // TBB lazily activates threads to process tasks and the main thread
460         // participates in processing the task    429         // participates in processing the tasks so getting a specific
461         // function to execute only on the wor    430         // function to execute only on the worker threads requires some trickery
462         //                                        431         //
463         std::set<std::thread::id> _first{};       432         std::set<std::thread::id> _first{};
464         Mutex                     _mutex{};       433         Mutex                     _mutex{};
465         // init function which executes functi    434         // init function which executes function and returns 1 only once
466         auto _init = [&]() {                      435         auto _init = [&]() {
467             int _once = 0;                        436             int _once = 0;
468             _mutex.lock();                        437             _mutex.lock();
469             if(_first.find(std::this_thread::g    438             if(_first.find(std::this_thread::get_id()) == _first.end())
470             {                                     439             {
471                 // we need to reset this threa    440                 // we need to reset this thread-local static for multiple invocations
472                 // of the same template instan    441                 // of the same template instantiation
473                 _once = 1;                        442                 _once = 1;
474                 _first.insert(std::this_thread    443                 _first.insert(std::this_thread::get_id());
475             }                                     444             }
476             _mutex.unlock();                      445             _mutex.unlock();
477             if(_once != 0)                        446             if(_once != 0)
478             {                                     447             {
479                 _func();                          448                 _func();
480                 return 1;                         449                 return 1;
481             }                                     450             }
482             return 0;                             451             return 0;
483         };                                        452         };
484         // this will collect the number of thr    453         // this will collect the number of threads which have
485         // executed the _init function above      454         // executed the _init function above
486         std::atomic<size_t> _total_init{ 0 };     455         std::atomic<size_t> _total_init{ 0 };
487         // max parallelism by TBB                 456         // max parallelism by TBB
488         size_t _maxp = tbb_global_control()->a    457         size_t _maxp = tbb_global_control()->active_value(
489             tbb::global_control::max_allowed_p    458             tbb::global_control::max_allowed_parallelism);
490         // create a task arean                    459         // create a task arean
491         auto* _arena = get_task_arena();       << 460         auto _arena = get_task_arena();
492         // size of the thread-pool                461         // size of the thread-pool
493         size_t _sz = size();                      462         size_t _sz = size();
494         // number of cores                        463         // number of cores
495         size_t _ncore = GetNumberOfCores();    << 464         size_t _ncore = Threading::GetNumberOfCores();
496         // maximum depth for recursion            465         // maximum depth for recursion
497         size_t _dmax = std::max<size_t>(_ncore << 466         size_t _dmax = std::max<size_t>(_ncore, 4);
498         // how many threads we need to initial    467         // how many threads we need to initialize
499         size_t _num = std::min(_maxp, std::min    468         size_t _num = std::min(_maxp, std::min(_sz, _ncore));
500         // this is the task passed to the task    469         // this is the task passed to the task-group
501         std::function<void()> _init_task;         470         std::function<void()> _init_task;
502         _init_task = [&]() {                      471         _init_task = [&]() {
503             add_thread_id();                      472             add_thread_id();
504             static thread_local size_type _dep    473             static thread_local size_type _depth = 0;
505             int                           _ret    474             int                           _ret   = 0;
506             // don't let the main thread execu    475             // don't let the main thread execute the function
507             if(!is_main())                        476             if(!is_main())
508             {                                     477             {
509                 // execute the function           478                 // execute the function
510                 _ret = _init();                   479                 _ret = _init();
511                 // add the result                 480                 // add the result
512                 _total_init += _ret;              481                 _total_init += _ret;
513             }                                     482             }
514             // if the function did not return     483             // if the function did not return anything, recursively execute
515             // two more tasks                     484             // two more tasks
516             ++_depth;                             485             ++_depth;
517             if(_ret == 0 && _depth < _dmax &&     486             if(_ret == 0 && _depth < _dmax && _total_init.load() < _num)
518             {                                     487             {
519                 tbb::task_group tg{};             488                 tbb::task_group tg{};
520                 tg.run([&]() { _init_task(); }    489                 tg.run([&]() { _init_task(); });
521                 tg.run([&]() { _init_task(); }    490                 tg.run([&]() { _init_task(); });
522                 ThisThread::sleep_for(std::chr    491                 ThisThread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds{ 1 });
523                 tg.wait();                        492                 tg.wait();
524             }                                     493             }
525             --_depth;                             494             --_depth;
526         };                                        495         };
527                                                   496 
528         // TBB won't oversubscribe so we need     497         // TBB won't oversubscribe so we need to limit by ncores - 1
529         size_t nitr        = 0;                   498         size_t nitr        = 0;
530         auto   _fname      = __FUNCTION__;        499         auto   _fname      = __FUNCTION__;
531         auto   _write_info = [&]() {              500         auto   _write_info = [&]() {
532             std::cout << "[" << _fname << "]>  << 501             std::cout << "[" << _fname << "]> Total initalized: " << _total_init
533                       << ", expected: " << _nu    502                       << ", expected: " << _num << ", max-parallel: " << _maxp
534                       << ", size: " << _sz <<     503                       << ", size: " << _sz << ", ncore: " << _ncore << std::endl;
535         };                                        504         };
536         while(_total_init < _num)                 505         while(_total_init < _num)
537         {                                         506         {
538             auto _n = 2 * _num;                   507             auto _n = 2 * _num;
539             while(--_n > 0)                       508             while(--_n > 0)
540             {                                     509             {
541                 _arena->execute(                  510                 _arena->execute(
542                     [&]() { m_tbb_task_group->    511                     [&]() { m_tbb_task_group->run([&]() { _init_task(); }); });
543             }                                     512             }
544             _arena->execute([&]() { m_tbb_task    513             _arena->execute([&]() { m_tbb_task_group->wait(); });
545             // don't loop infinitely but use a    514             // don't loop infinitely but use a strict condition
546             if(nitr++ > 2 * (_num + 1) && (_to    515             if(nitr++ > 2 * (_num + 1) && (_total_init - 1) == _num)
547             {                                     516             {
548                 _write_info();                    517                 _write_info();
549                 break;                            518                 break;
550             }                                     519             }
551             // at this point we need to exit      520             // at this point we need to exit
552             if(nitr > 4 * (_ncore + 1))           521             if(nitr > 4 * (_ncore + 1))
553             {                                     522             {
554                 _write_info();                    523                 _write_info();
555                 break;                            524                 break;
556             }                                     525             }
557         }                                         526         }
558         if(get_verbose() > 3)                     527         if(get_verbose() > 3)
559             _write_info();                        528             _write_info();
560 #endif                                            529 #endif
561     }                                             530     }
562     else if(get_queue())                          531     else if(get_queue())
563     {                                             532     {
564         get_queue()->ExecuteOnAllThreads(this,    533         get_queue()->ExecuteOnAllThreads(this, std::forward<FuncT>(_func));
565     }                                             534     }
566 }                                                 535 }
567                                                   536 
568 //--------------------------------------------    537 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//
569                                                   538 
570 template <typename FuncT>                         539 template <typename FuncT>
571 inline void                                       540 inline void
572 ThreadPool::execute_on_specific_threads(const     541 ThreadPool::execute_on_specific_threads(const std::set<std::thread::id>& _tids,
573                                         FuncT&    542                                         FuncT&&                          _func)
574 {                                                 543 {
575     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)              544     if(m_tbb_tp && m_tbb_task_group)
576     {                                             545     {
577 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)                          546 #if defined(PTL_USE_TBB)
578         // TBB lazily activates threads to pro    547         // TBB lazily activates threads to process tasks and the main thread
579         // participates in processing the task    548         // participates in processing the tasks so getting a specific
580         // function to execute only on the wor    549         // function to execute only on the worker threads requires some trickery
581         //                                        550         //
582         std::set<std::thread::id> _first{};       551         std::set<std::thread::id> _first{};
583         Mutex                     _mutex{};       552         Mutex                     _mutex{};
584         // init function which executes functi    553         // init function which executes function and returns 1 only once
585         auto _exec = [&]() {                      554         auto _exec = [&]() {
586             int _once = 0;                        555             int _once = 0;
587             _mutex.lock();                        556             _mutex.lock();
588             if(_first.find(std::this_thread::g    557             if(_first.find(std::this_thread::get_id()) == _first.end())
589             {                                     558             {
590                 // we need to reset this threa    559                 // we need to reset this thread-local static for multiple invocations
591                 // of the same template instan    560                 // of the same template instantiation
592                 _once = 1;                        561                 _once = 1;
593                 _first.insert(std::this_thread    562                 _first.insert(std::this_thread::get_id());
594             }                                     563             }
595             _mutex.unlock();                      564             _mutex.unlock();
596             if(_once != 0)                        565             if(_once != 0)
597             {                                     566             {
598                 _func();                          567                 _func();
599                 return 1;                         568                 return 1;
600             }                                     569             }
601             return 0;                             570             return 0;
602         };                                        571         };
603         // this will collect the number of thr    572         // this will collect the number of threads which have
604         // executed the _exec function above      573         // executed the _exec function above
605         std::atomic<size_t> _total_exec{ 0 };     574         std::atomic<size_t> _total_exec{ 0 };
606         // number of cores                        575         // number of cores
607         size_t _ncore = GetNumberOfCores();    << 576         size_t _ncore = Threading::GetNumberOfCores();
608         // maximum depth for recursion            577         // maximum depth for recursion
609         size_t _dmax = std::max<size_t>(_ncore << 578         size_t _dmax = std::max<size_t>(_ncore, 4);
610         // how many threads we need to initial    579         // how many threads we need to initialize
611         size_t _num = _tids.size();               580         size_t _num = _tids.size();
612         // create a task arena                    581         // create a task arena
613         auto* _arena = get_task_arena();       << 582         auto _arena = get_task_arena();
614         // this is the task passed to the task    583         // this is the task passed to the task-group
615         std::function<void()> _exec_task;         584         std::function<void()> _exec_task;
616         _exec_task = [&]() {                      585         _exec_task = [&]() {
617             add_thread_id();                      586             add_thread_id();
618             static thread_local size_type _dep    587             static thread_local size_type _depth    = 0;
619             int                           _ret    588             int                           _ret      = 0;
620             auto                          _thi    589             auto                          _this_tid = std::this_thread::get_id();
621             // don't let the main thread execu    590             // don't let the main thread execute the function
622             if(_tids.count(_this_tid) > 0)        591             if(_tids.count(_this_tid) > 0)
623             {                                     592             {
624                 // execute the function           593                 // execute the function
625                 _ret = _exec();                   594                 _ret = _exec();
626                 // add the result                 595                 // add the result
627                 _total_exec += _ret;              596                 _total_exec += _ret;
628             }                                     597             }
629             // if the function did not return     598             // if the function did not return anything, recursively execute
630             // two more tasks                     599             // two more tasks
631             ++_depth;                             600             ++_depth;
632             if(_ret == 0 && _depth < _dmax &&     601             if(_ret == 0 && _depth < _dmax && _total_exec.load() < _num)
633             {                                     602             {
634                 tbb::task_group tg{};             603                 tbb::task_group tg{};
635                 tg.run([&]() { _exec_task(); }    604                 tg.run([&]() { _exec_task(); });
636                 tg.run([&]() { _exec_task(); }    605                 tg.run([&]() { _exec_task(); });
637                 ThisThread::sleep_for(std::chr    606                 ThisThread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds{ 1 });
638                 tg.wait();                        607                 tg.wait();
639             }                                     608             }
640             --_depth;                             609             --_depth;
641         };                                        610         };
642                                                   611 
643         // TBB won't oversubscribe so we need     612         // TBB won't oversubscribe so we need to limit by ncores - 1
644         size_t nitr        = 0;                   613         size_t nitr        = 0;
645         auto   _fname      = __FUNCTION__;        614         auto   _fname      = __FUNCTION__;
646         auto   _write_info = [&]() {              615         auto   _write_info = [&]() {
647             std::cout << "[" << _fname << "]>     616             std::cout << "[" << _fname << "]> Total executed: " << _total_exec
648                       << ", expected: " << _nu    617                       << ", expected: " << _num << ", size: " << size() << std::endl;
649         };                                        618         };
650         while(_total_exec < _num)                 619         while(_total_exec < _num)
651         {                                         620         {
652             auto _n = 2 * _num;                   621             auto _n = 2 * _num;
653             while(--_n > 0)                       622             while(--_n > 0)
654             {                                     623             {
655                 _arena->execute(                  624                 _arena->execute(
656                     [&]() { m_tbb_task_group->    625                     [&]() { m_tbb_task_group->run([&]() { _exec_task(); }); });
657             }                                     626             }
658             _arena->execute([&]() { m_tbb_task    627             _arena->execute([&]() { m_tbb_task_group->wait(); });
659             // don't loop infinitely but use a    628             // don't loop infinitely but use a strict condition
660             if(nitr++ > 2 * (_num + 1) && (_to    629             if(nitr++ > 2 * (_num + 1) && (_total_exec - 1) == _num)
661             {                                     630             {
662                 _write_info();                    631                 _write_info();
663                 break;                            632                 break;
664             }                                     633             }
665             // at this point we need to exit      634             // at this point we need to exit
666             if(nitr > 8 * (_num + 1))             635             if(nitr > 8 * (_num + 1))
667             {                                     636             {
668                 _write_info();                    637                 _write_info();
669                 break;                            638                 break;
670             }                                     639             }
671         }                                         640         }
672         if(get_verbose() > 3)                     641         if(get_verbose() > 3)
673             _write_info();                        642             _write_info();
674 #endif                                            643 #endif
675     }                                             644     }
676     else if(get_queue())                          645     else if(get_queue())
677     {                                             646     {
678         get_queue()->ExecuteOnSpecificThreads(    647         get_queue()->ExecuteOnSpecificThreads(_tids, this, std::forward<FuncT>(_func));
679     }                                             648     }
680 }                                                 649 }
681                                                   650 
682 //============================================    651 //======================================================================================//
683                                                   652 
684 }  // namespace PTL                               653 }  // namespace PTL
685                                                   654