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Geant4/externals/g4tools/include/tools/array

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Diff markup

Differences between /externals/g4tools/include/tools/array (Version 11.3.0) and /externals/g4tools/include/tools/array (Version 11.0.p4)


  1 // Copyright (C) 2010, Guy Barrand. All rights      1 // Copyright (C) 2010, Guy Barrand. All rights reserved.
  2 // See the file tools.license for terms.            2 // See the file tools.license for terms.
  3                                                     3 
  4 #ifndef tools_array                                 4 #ifndef tools_array
  5 #define tools_array                                 5 #define tools_array
  6                                                     6 
  7 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                    7 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
  8 #include "mem"                                      8 #include "mem"
  9 #endif                                              9 #endif
 10                                                    10 
 11 #include <vector>                                  11 #include <vector>
 12 #include <string>                                  12 #include <string>
 13                                                    13 
 14 namespace tools {                                  14 namespace tools {
 15                                                    15 
 16 // array handles an hyperparallelepiped of cel     16 // array handles an hyperparallelepiped of cells of class T.
 17                                                    17 
 18 template <class T>                                 18 template <class T>
 19 class array {                                      19 class array {
 20 public:                                            20 public:
 21   static const std::string& s_class() {            21   static const std::string& s_class() {
 22     static const std::string s_v("tools::array     22     static const std::string s_v("tools::array");
 23     return s_v;                                    23     return s_v;
 24   }                                                24   }
 25 public:                                            25 public:
 26   typedef typename std::vector< std::pair<unsi     26   typedef typename std::vector< std::pair<unsigned int,unsigned int> > cut_t;
 27   typedef typename std::vector<unsigned int> u     27   typedef typename std::vector<unsigned int> uints_t;
 28   typedef typename std::vector<T>::iterator ve     28   typedef typename std::vector<T>::iterator vec_it_t;
 29   typedef typename std::vector<T>::const_itera     29   typedef typename std::vector<T>::const_iterator cons_vec_it_t;
 30 public:                                            30 public:
 31   array() {                                        31   array() {
 32 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                   32 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
 33     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());             33     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());
 34 #endif                                             34 #endif
 35   }                                                35   }
 36   array(const uints_t& a_orders) {                 36   array(const uints_t& a_orders) {
 37 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                   37 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
 38     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());             38     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());
 39 #endif                                             39 #endif
 40     configure(a_orders);                           40     configure(a_orders);
 41   }                                                41   }
 42   array(unsigned int a_dimension,unsigned int      42   array(unsigned int a_dimension,unsigned int a_order) {
 43 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                   43 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
 44     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());             44     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());
 45 #endif                                             45 #endif
 46     // A hypercube of dimension "a_dimension"      46     // A hypercube of dimension "a_dimension" and size "a_order".
 47     uints_t _orders(a_dimension);                  47     uints_t _orders(a_dimension);
 48     for(unsigned int index=0;index<a_dimension     48     for(unsigned int index=0;index<a_dimension;index++)
 49       _orders[index] = a_order;                    49       _orders[index] = a_order;
 50     configure(_orders);                            50     configure(_orders);
 51   }                                                51   }
 52   virtual ~array() {                               52   virtual ~array() {
 53 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                   53 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
 54     mem::decrement(s_class().c_str());             54     mem::decrement(s_class().c_str());
 55 #endif                                             55 #endif
 56   }                                                56   }
 57 public:                                            57 public:
 58   array(const array& a_from)                       58   array(const array& a_from)
 59   :m_orders(a_from.m_orders)                       59   :m_orders(a_from.m_orders)
 60   ,m_offsets(a_from.m_offsets)                     60   ,m_offsets(a_from.m_offsets)
 61   ,m_vector(a_from.m_vector)                       61   ,m_vector(a_from.m_vector)
 62   ,m_is(a_from.m_is){                              62   ,m_is(a_from.m_is){
 63 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM                                   63 #ifdef TOOLS_MEM
 64     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());             64     mem::increment(s_class().c_str());
 65 #endif                                             65 #endif
 66   }                                                66   }
 67   array& operator=(const array& a_from) {          67   array& operator=(const array& a_from) {
 68     m_orders = a_from.m_orders;                    68     m_orders = a_from.m_orders;
 69     m_offsets = a_from.m_offsets;                  69     m_offsets = a_from.m_offsets;
 70     m_vector = a_from.m_vector;                    70     m_vector = a_from.m_vector;
 71     m_is = a_from.m_is;                            71     m_is = a_from.m_is;
 72     return *this;                                  72     return *this;
 73   }                                                73   }
 74 public: //operators:                               74 public: //operators:
 75   array& operator*=(const T& a_T) {multiply(a_     75   array& operator*=(const T& a_T) {multiply(a_T);return *this;}
 76   bool operator==(const array& a_array) const      76   bool operator==(const array& a_array) const {
 77     return equal(a_array);                         77     return equal(a_array);
 78   }                                                78   }
 79   bool operator!=(const array& a_array) const      79   bool operator!=(const array& a_array) const {
 80     return !operator==(a_array);                   80     return !operator==(a_array);
 81   }                                                81   }
 82   array operator*(const T& a_T) const {            82   array operator*(const T& a_T) const {
 83     array a(*this);                                83     array a(*this);
 84     a.multiply(a_T);                               84     a.multiply(a_T);
 85     return a;                                      85     return a;
 86   }                                                86   }
 87   // the below would need exception to do it p     87   // the below would need exception to do it properly.
 88   //array operator+(const array& a_array) cons     88   //array operator+(const array& a_array) const {
 89   //  array a(*this);                              89   //  array a(*this);
 90   //  if(!a.add(a_array)) {} //throw               90   //  if(!a.add(a_array)) {} //throw
 91   //  return a;                                    91   //  return a;
 92   //}                                              92   //}
 93   //array& operator+=(const array& a_array) {      93   //array& operator+=(const array& a_array) {
 94   //  if(!add(a_array)) {} //throw                 94   //  if(!add(a_array)) {} //throw
 95   //  return *this;                                95   //  return *this;
 96   //}                                              96   //}
 97 public:                                            97 public:
 98   void copy(const array& a_from) {                 98   void copy(const array& a_from) {
 99     m_orders = a_from.m_orders;                    99     m_orders = a_from.m_orders;
100     m_offsets = a_from.m_offsets;                 100     m_offsets = a_from.m_offsets;
101     m_vector = a_from.m_vector;                   101     m_vector = a_from.m_vector;
102     m_is = a_from.m_is;                           102     m_is = a_from.m_is;
103   }                                               103   }
104   void clear() {                                  104   void clear() {
105     m_orders.clear();                             105     m_orders.clear();
106     m_offsets.clear();                            106     m_offsets.clear();
107     m_vector.clear();                             107     m_vector.clear();
108     m_is.clear();                                 108     m_is.clear();
109   }                                               109   }
110   bool configure(const uints_t& a_orders) {       110   bool configure(const uints_t& a_orders) {
111     m_orders = a_orders;                          111     m_orders = a_orders;
112     size_t dim = m_orders.size();                 112     size_t dim = m_orders.size();
113     if(dim==0) {                                  113     if(dim==0) {
114       clear();                                    114       clear();
115       return false;                               115       return false;
116     }                                             116     }
117     unsigned int _size = 1;                       117     unsigned int _size = 1;
118     for(size_t index=0;index<dim;index++) {       118     for(size_t index=0;index<dim;index++) {
119       //if(m_orders[index]<0) {                   119       //if(m_orders[index]<0) {
120       //clear();                                  120       //clear();
121       //return false;                             121       //return false;
122       //}                                         122       //}
123       _size *= m_orders[index];                   123       _size *= m_orders[index];
124     }                                             124     }
125     m_vector.resize(_size);                       125     m_vector.resize(_size);
126     m_vector.assign(_size,zero());                126     m_vector.assign(_size,zero());
127     m_offsets.resize(dim,0);                      127     m_offsets.resize(dim,0);
128     m_offsets[0] = 1;                             128     m_offsets[0] = 1;
129     for(size_t iaxis=1;iaxis<dim;iaxis++)         129     for(size_t iaxis=1;iaxis<dim;iaxis++)
130       m_offsets[iaxis] = m_offsets[iaxis-1] *     130       m_offsets[iaxis] = m_offsets[iaxis-1] * m_orders[iaxis-1];
131     m_is.resize(dim);                             131     m_is.resize(dim);
132     m_is.assign(dim,0);                           132     m_is.assign(dim,0);
133     return true;                                  133     return true;
134   }                                               134   }
135   size_t dimension() const { return m_orders.s    135   size_t dimension() const { return m_orders.size();}
136   const uints_t& orders() const { return m_ord    136   const uints_t& orders() const { return m_orders;}
137   size_t size() const {return m_vector.size();    137   size_t size() const {return m_vector.size();}
138   bool set_value(const uints_t& a_is,const T&     138   bool set_value(const uints_t& a_is,const T& a_value) {
139     unsigned int off = 0;                         139     unsigned int off = 0;
140     if(!offset(a_is,off)) return false;           140     if(!offset(a_is,off)) return false;
141     m_vector[off] = a_value;                      141     m_vector[off] = a_value;
142     return true;                                  142     return true;
143   }                                               143   }
144   bool value(const uints_t& a_is,T& a_value) c    144   bool value(const uints_t& a_is,T& a_value) const {
145     unsigned int off = 0;                         145     unsigned int off = 0;
146     if(!offset(a_is,off)) {                       146     if(!offset(a_is,off)) {
147       a_value = 0;                                147       a_value = 0;
148       return false;                               148       return false;
149     }                                             149     }
150     a_value = m_vector[off];                      150     a_value = m_vector[off];
151     return true;                                  151     return true;
152   }                                               152   }
153   T value_no_check(const uints_t& a_is) const     153   T value_no_check(const uints_t& a_is) const { //TOUCHY
154     unsigned int off = 0;                         154     unsigned int off = 0;
155     if(!offset(a_is,off)) {}                      155     if(!offset(a_is,off)) {}
156     return m_vector[off];                         156     return m_vector[off];
157   }                                               157   }
158   void reset() {                                  158   void reset() {
159     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vec    159     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it) *it = 0;
160   }                                               160   }
161   const std::vector<T>& vector() const { retur    161   const std::vector<T>& vector() const { return m_vector;}
162   std::vector<T>& vector() { return m_vector;}    162   std::vector<T>& vector() { return m_vector;}
163   bool fill(const std::vector<T>& a_values,cut    163   bool fill(const std::vector<T>& a_values,cut_t* a_cut = 0) {
164     size_t dsize = a_values.size();               164     size_t dsize = a_values.size();
165     size_t di = 0;                                165     size_t di = 0;
166     unsigned int index = 0;                       166     unsigned int index = 0;
167     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vec    167     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it,index++) {
168       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_c    168       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_cut)) ) {
169         if(di>=dsize) return false; //a_values    169         if(di>=dsize) return false; //a_values exhausted too early
170         *it = a_values[di];                       170         *it = a_values[di];
171         di++;                                     171         di++;
172       }                                           172       }
173     }                                             173     }
174     return true;                                  174     return true;
175   }                                               175   }
176   bool fill(unsigned int a_sz,const T* a_data,    176   bool fill(unsigned int a_sz,const T* a_data,cut_t* a_cut = 0) {
177     unsigned int di = 0;                          177     unsigned int di = 0;
178     unsigned int index = 0;                       178     unsigned int index = 0;
179     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vec    179     for(vec_it_t it=m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it,index++) {
180       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_c    180       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_cut)) ) {
181         if(di>=a_sz) return false; //a_values     181         if(di>=a_sz) return false; //a_values exhausted too early
182         *it = a_data[di];                         182         *it = a_data[di];
183         di++;                                     183         di++;
184       }                                           184       }
185     }                                             185     }
186     return true;                                  186     return true;
187   }                                               187   }
188   // Related to other array :                     188   // Related to other array :
189   bool equal(const array& a_array) const {        189   bool equal(const array& a_array) const {
190     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    190     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
191     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();          191     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
192     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    192     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
193     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {         193     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {
194       if((*it)!=(*ait)) return false;             194       if((*it)!=(*ait)) return false;
195     }                                             195     }
196     return true;                                  196     return true;
197   }                                               197   }
198   bool equal(const array& a_array,T aEpsilon)     198   bool equal(const array& a_array,T aEpsilon) const {
199     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    199     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
200     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();          200     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
201     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    201     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
202     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {         202     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {
203       T diff = (*it) - (*ait);                    203       T diff = (*it) - (*ait);
204       if(diff<0) diff *= -1;                      204       if(diff<0) diff *= -1;
205       if(diff>=aEpsilon) return false;            205       if(diff>=aEpsilon) return false;
206     }                                             206     }
207     return true;                                  207     return true;
208   }                                               208   }
209   bool is_proportional(const array& a_array,T&    209   bool is_proportional(const array& a_array,T& a_factor) const {
210     // If true, then : a_array = a_factor * th    210     // If true, then : a_array = a_factor * this.
211     a_factor = zero();                            211     a_factor = zero();
212     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    212     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
213     bool first = true;                            213     bool first = true;
214     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();          214     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
215     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    215     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
216     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {         216     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {
217              if( ((*it)==zero()) && ((*ait)==z    217              if( ((*it)==zero()) && ((*ait)==zero())) {
218         continue;                                 218         continue;
219       } else if( ((*it)!=zero()) && ((*ait)==z    219       } else if( ((*it)!=zero()) && ((*ait)==zero())) {
220         return false;                             220         return false;
221       } else if( ((*it)==zero()) && ((*ait)!=z    221       } else if( ((*it)==zero()) && ((*ait)!=zero())) {
222         return false;                             222         return false;
223       } else {                                    223       } else {
224         if(first) {                               224         if(first) {
225           a_factor = (*ait)/(*it);                225           a_factor = (*ait)/(*it);
226           first = false;                          226           first = false;
227         } else {                                  227         } else {
228           if((*ait)!=(*it)*a_factor) return fa    228           if((*ait)!=(*it)*a_factor) return false;
229         }                                         229         }
230       }                                           230       }
231     }                                             231     }
232     return true;                                  232     return true;
233   }                                               233   }
234   bool add(const array& a_array,cut_t* a_cut =    234   bool add(const array& a_array,cut_t* a_cut = 0) {
235     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    235     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
236     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();               236     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
237     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    237     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
238     unsigned int index = 0;                       238     unsigned int index = 0;
239     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait,index++    239     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait,index++) {
240       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_c    240       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_cut)) ) {
241         (*it) += (*ait);                          241         (*it) += (*ait);
242       }                                           242       }
243     }                                             243     }
244     return true;                                  244     return true;
245   }                                               245   }
246   bool subtract(const array& a_array) {           246   bool subtract(const array& a_array) {
247     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    247     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
248     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();               248     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
249     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    249     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
250     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) (*it)     250     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) (*it) -= (*ait);
251     return true;                                  251     return true;
252   }                                               252   }
253   bool multiply(const array& a_array) {           253   bool multiply(const array& a_array) {
254     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    254     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
255     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();               255     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
256     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    256     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
257     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) (*it)     257     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) (*it) *= (*ait);
258     return true;                                  258     return true;
259   }                                               259   }
260   bool divide(const array& a_array) {             260   bool divide(const array& a_array) {
261     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    261     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
262     bool status = true;                           262     bool status = true;
263     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();               263     vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
264     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    264     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
265     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {         265     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) {
266       if((*ait)==zero())  {                       266       if((*ait)==zero())  {
267         (*it) = zero(); //PAW convention.         267         (*it) = zero(); //PAW convention.
268         status = false;                           268         status = false;
269       } else {                                    269       } else {
270         (*it) /= (*ait);                          270         (*it) /= (*ait);
271       }                                           271       }
272     }                                             272     }
273     return status;                                273     return status;
274   }                                               274   }
275   bool contract(const array& a_array,T& a_valu    275   bool contract(const array& a_array,T& a_value) const {
276     a_value = zero();                             276     a_value = zero();
277     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return fals    277     if(m_orders!=a_array.m_orders) return false;
278     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();          278     cons_vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();
279     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin    279     cons_vec_it_t ait = a_array.m_vector.begin();
280     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) a_valu    280     for(;it!=m_vector.end();++it,++ait) a_value += (*it) * (*ait);
281     return true;                                  281     return true;
282   }                                               282   }
283   //Else:                                         283   //Else:
284   void add(const T& a_T,cut_t* a_cut = 0) {       284   void add(const T& a_T,cut_t* a_cut = 0) {
285     unsigned int index = 0;                       285     unsigned int index = 0;
286     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_v    286     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it,index++) {
287       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_c    287       if(!a_cut || (a_cut && accept(index,*a_cut)) ) {
288         (*it) += a_T;                             288         (*it) += a_T;
289       }                                           289       }
290     }                                             290     }
291   }                                               291   }
292   void multiply(const T& a_T) {                   292   void multiply(const T& a_T) {
293     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_v    293     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it) (*it) *= a_T;
294   }                                               294   }
295   bool divide(const T& a_T) {                     295   bool divide(const T& a_T) {
296     if(a_T==zero()) return false;                 296     if(a_T==zero()) return false;
297     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_v    297     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it) (*it) /= a_T;
298     return true;                                  298     return true;
299   }                                               299   }
300   bool invert() {                                 300   bool invert() {
301     bool status = true;                           301     bool status = true;
302     T v_one = one();                              302     T v_one = one();
303     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_v    303     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it) {
304       if((*it)==zero())  {                        304       if((*it)==zero())  {
305         (*it) = zero(); //PAW convention.         305         (*it) = zero(); //PAW convention.
306         status = false;                           306         status = false;
307       } else {                                    307       } else {
308         T _value = (*it);                         308         T _value = (*it);
309         (*it) = v_one/_value;                     309         (*it) = v_one/_value;
310       }                                           310       }
311     }                                             311     }
312     return status;                                312     return status;
313   }                                               313   }
314   bool offset(const uints_t& a_is,unsigned int    314   bool offset(const uints_t& a_is,unsigned int& a_offset) const {
315     size_t dim = m_orders.size();                 315     size_t dim = m_orders.size();
316     a_offset = 0;                                 316     a_offset = 0;
317     if(a_is.size()!=dim) return false;            317     if(a_is.size()!=dim) return false;
318     if(dim==0) return false;                      318     if(dim==0) return false;
319     for(size_t iaxis=0;iaxis<dim;iaxis++) {       319     for(size_t iaxis=0;iaxis<dim;iaxis++) {
320       unsigned int i = a_is[iaxis];               320       unsigned int i = a_is[iaxis];
321       if(i>=m_orders[iaxis]) {                    321       if(i>=m_orders[iaxis]) {
322         a_offset = 0;                             322         a_offset = 0;
323         return false;                             323         return false;
324       }                                           324       }
325       a_offset += i * m_offsets[iaxis];           325       a_offset += i * m_offsets[iaxis];
326     }                                             326     }
327     return true;                                  327     return true;
328   }                                               328   }
329   bool indices(unsigned int a_offset,uints_t&     329   bool indices(unsigned int a_offset,uints_t& a_is) const {
330     if(a_offset>=m_vector.size()) return false    330     if(a_offset>=m_vector.size()) return false;
331     size_t dim = m_orders.size();                 331     size_t dim = m_orders.size();
332     unsigned int off = a_offset;                  332     unsigned int off = a_offset;
333     for(int iaxis=int(dim)-1;iaxis>=0;iaxis--)    333     for(int iaxis=int(dim)-1;iaxis>=0;iaxis--) {
334       a_is[iaxis] = off/m_offsets[iaxis];         334       a_is[iaxis] = off/m_offsets[iaxis];
335       off -= a_is[iaxis] * m_offsets[iaxis];      335       off -= a_is[iaxis] * m_offsets[iaxis];
336     }                                             336     }
337     return true;                                  337     return true;
338   }                                               338   }
339   bool accept(unsigned int a_index,const cut_t    339   bool accept(unsigned int a_index,const cut_t& a_cut) const {
340     size_t dim = m_orders.size();                 340     size_t dim = m_orders.size();
341     if(a_cut.size()!=dim) return false;           341     if(a_cut.size()!=dim) return false;
342     if(!indices(a_index,const_cast<uints_t&>(m    342     if(!indices(a_index,const_cast<uints_t&>(m_is))) return false;
343     bool good = true;                             343     bool good = true;
344     for(size_t iaxis=0;iaxis<dim;iaxis++) {       344     for(size_t iaxis=0;iaxis<dim;iaxis++) {
345       if(m_is[iaxis]<a_cut[iaxis].first) {good    345       if(m_is[iaxis]<a_cut[iaxis].first) {good = false;break;}
346       if(m_is[iaxis]>a_cut[iaxis].second) {goo    346       if(m_is[iaxis]>a_cut[iaxis].second) {good = false;break;}
347     }                                             347     }
348     return good;                                  348     return good;
349   }                                               349   }
350   void set_constant(const T& a_v) {               350   void set_constant(const T& a_v) {
351     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_v    351     for(vec_it_t it = m_vector.begin();it!=m_vector.end();++it) (*it) = a_v;
352   }                                               352   }
353   void set_zero(){                                353   void set_zero(){
354     set_constant(zero());                         354     set_constant(zero());
355   }                                               355   }
356 public:                                           356 public:
357   static T zero() {                               357   static T zero() {
358     //return (T)0;                                358     //return (T)0;
359     //return T(0);                                359     //return T(0);
360     return T();                                   360     return T();
361   }                                               361   }
362   static T one() {                                362   static T one() {
363     //return (T)1;                                363     //return (T)1;
364     return T(1);                                  364     return T(1);
365   }                                               365   }
366   static T minus_one() {                          366   static T minus_one() {
367     //return (T)-1;                               367     //return (T)-1;
368     return T(-1);                                 368     return T(-1);
369   }                                               369   }
370   static T two() {                                370   static T two() {
371     //return (T)2;                                371     //return (T)2;
372     return T(2);                                  372     return T(2);
373   }                                               373   }
374 protected:                                        374 protected:
375   uints_t m_orders;                               375   uints_t m_orders;
376   uints_t m_offsets;                              376   uints_t m_offsets;
377   std::vector<T> m_vector;                        377   std::vector<T> m_vector;
378   uints_t m_is;                                   378   uints_t m_is;
379 };                                                379 };
380                                                   380 
381 }                                                 381 }
382                                                   382 
383 #include <ostream>                                383 #include <ostream>
384                                                   384 
385 // Helpers array<T> :                             385 // Helpers array<T> :
386 namespace tools {                                 386 namespace tools {
387                                                   387 
388 template <class T>                                388 template <class T>
389 inline bool contract(                             389 inline bool contract(
390  const array<T>& aA                               390  const array<T>& aA
391 ,unsigned int aIA                                 391 ,unsigned int aIA
392 ,const array<T>& aB                               392 ,const array<T>& aB
393 ,unsigned int aIB                                 393 ,unsigned int aIB
394 ,array<T>& aR                                     394 ,array<T>& aR
395 ){                                                395 ){
396   // Contract a tensor (aA) with a vector (aB)    396   // Contract a tensor (aA) with a vector (aB)
397   // on indice aIA of aA and aIB of aB.           397   // on indice aIA of aA and aIB of aB.
398   // aA.dimension must be > 1.                    398   // aA.dimension must be > 1.
399   // aB.dimension must be > 1.                    399   // aB.dimension must be > 1.
400   if(&aR==&aA) return false;                      400   if(&aR==&aA) return false;
401   if(&aR==&aB) return false;                      401   if(&aR==&aB) return false;
402                                                   402 
403   if(aA.dimension()==0) return false;             403   if(aA.dimension()==0) return false;
404   if(aB.dimension()==0) return false;             404   if(aB.dimension()==0) return false;
405   if(aIA>=aA.dimension()) return false;           405   if(aIA>=aA.dimension()) return false;
406   if(aIB>=aB.dimension()) return false;           406   if(aIB>=aB.dimension()) return false;
407   if(aA.orders()[aIA]!=aB.orders()[aIB]) retur    407   if(aA.orders()[aIA]!=aB.orders()[aIB]) return false;
408                                                   408 
409   unsigned int rdima = aA.dimension()-1;          409   unsigned int rdima = aA.dimension()-1;
410   unsigned int rdimb = aB.dimension()-1;          410   unsigned int rdimb = aB.dimension()-1;
411                                                   411 
412   if((rdima+rdimb)==0) {                          412   if((rdima+rdimb)==0) {
413     std::vector<unsigned int> rorders(1);         413     std::vector<unsigned int> rorders(1);
414     rorders[0] = 1;                               414     rorders[0] = 1;
415     if(!aR.configure(rorders)) return false;      415     if(!aR.configure(rorders)) return false;
416     const std::vector<T>& vA = aA.vector();       416     const std::vector<T>& vA = aA.vector();
417     const std::vector<T>& vB = aB.vector();       417     const std::vector<T>& vB = aB.vector();
418     T value = array<T>::zero();                   418     T value = array<T>::zero();
419     for(unsigned int index=0;index<vA.size();i    419     for(unsigned int index=0;index<vA.size();index++) {
420       value += vA[index]*vB[index];               420       value += vA[index]*vB[index];
421     }                                             421     }
422     aR.vector()[0] = value;                       422     aR.vector()[0] = value;
423     return true;                                  423     return true;
424   }                                               424   }
425                                                   425 
426   std::vector<unsigned int> rorders(rdima+rdim    426   std::vector<unsigned int> rorders(rdima+rdimb);
427   unsigned int index;                             427   unsigned int index;
428   for(index=0;index<aIA;index++)                  428   for(index=0;index<aIA;index++)
429     rorders[index] = aA.orders()[index];          429     rorders[index] = aA.orders()[index];
430   for(index=aIA;index<rdima;index++)              430   for(index=aIA;index<rdima;index++)
431     rorders[index] = aA.orders()[index+1];        431     rorders[index] = aA.orders()[index+1];
432                                                   432 
433   for(index=0;index<aIB;index++)                  433   for(index=0;index<aIB;index++)
434     rorders[rdima+index] = aB.orders()[index];    434     rorders[rdima+index] = aB.orders()[index];
435   for(index=aIB;index<rdimb;index++)              435   for(index=aIB;index<rdimb;index++)
436     rorders[rdima+index] = aB.orders()[index+1    436     rorders[rdima+index] = aB.orders()[index+1];
437                                                   437 
438   if(!aR.configure(rorders)) return false;        438   if(!aR.configure(rorders)) return false;
439                                                   439 
440   std::vector<unsigned int> ais(aA.dimension()    440   std::vector<unsigned int> ais(aA.dimension());
441   std::vector<unsigned int> bis(aB.dimension()    441   std::vector<unsigned int> bis(aB.dimension());
442   std::vector<unsigned int> ris(aR.dimension()    442   std::vector<unsigned int> ris(aR.dimension());
443                                                   443 
444   //FIXME : optimize the below.                   444   //FIXME : optimize the below.
445   unsigned int order = aA.orders()[aIA];          445   unsigned int order = aA.orders()[aIA];
446   unsigned int rsize = aR.size();                 446   unsigned int rsize = aR.size();
447                                                   447 
448   std::vector<T>& rvec = aR.vector();             448   std::vector<T>& rvec = aR.vector();
449                                                   449 
450   for(unsigned int roffset=0;roffset<rsize;rof    450   for(unsigned int roffset=0;roffset<rsize;roffset++) {
451     if(!aR.indices(roffset,ris)) return false;    451     if(!aR.indices(roffset,ris)) return false;
452                                                   452 
453     for(index=0;index<aIA;index++) ais[index]     453     for(index=0;index<aIA;index++) ais[index] = ris[index];
454     for(index=aIA;index<rdima;index++) ais[ind    454     for(index=aIA;index<rdima;index++) ais[index+1] = ris[index];
455                                                   455 
456     for(index=0;index<aIB;index++) bis[index]     456     for(index=0;index<aIB;index++) bis[index] = ris[rdima+index];
457     for(index=aIB;index<rdimb;index++) bis[ind    457     for(index=aIB;index<rdimb;index++) bis[index+1] = ris[rdima+index];
458                                                   458 
459     T value = 0;                                  459     T value = 0;
460     for(index=0;index<order;index++) {            460     for(index=0;index<order;index++) {
461       ais[aIA] = index;                           461       ais[aIA] = index;
462       T av;                                       462       T av;
463       if(!aA.value(ais,av)) return false;         463       if(!aA.value(ais,av)) return false;
464                                                   464 
465       bis[aIB] = index;                           465       bis[aIB] = index;
466       T bv;                                       466       T bv;
467       if(!aB.value(bis,bv)) return false;         467       if(!aB.value(bis,bv)) return false;
468                                                   468 
469       value += av * bv;                           469       value += av * bv;
470     }                                             470     }
471                                                   471 
472     rvec[roffset] = value;                        472     rvec[roffset] = value;
473   }                                               473   }
474                                                   474 
475   return true;                                    475   return true;
476 }                                                 476 }
477                                                   477 
478 template <class T>                                478 template <class T>
479 inline bool swap(                                 479 inline bool swap(
480  const array<T>& aV                               480  const array<T>& aV
481 ,unsigned int aI1                                 481 ,unsigned int aI1
482 ,unsigned int aI2                                 482 ,unsigned int aI2
483 ,array<T>& aR                                     483 ,array<T>& aR
484 ){                                                484 ){
485   if(&aR==&aV) return false;                      485   if(&aR==&aV) return false;
486                                                   486 
487   unsigned int dim = aV.dimension();              487   unsigned int dim = aV.dimension();
488   if(aI1>=dim) return false;                      488   if(aI1>=dim) return false;
489   if(aI2>=dim) return false;                      489   if(aI2>=dim) return false;
490                                                   490 
491   if(aI1==aI2) {                                  491   if(aI1==aI2) {
492     aR.copy(aV);                                  492     aR.copy(aV);
493     return true;                                  493     return true;
494   }                                               494   }
495                                                   495 
496   if(!aR.configure(aV.orders())) return false;    496   if(!aR.configure(aV.orders())) return false;
497                                                   497 
498   std::vector<unsigned int> vis(aV.dimension()    498   std::vector<unsigned int> vis(aV.dimension());
499   std::vector<unsigned int> ris(aV.dimension()    499   std::vector<unsigned int> ris(aV.dimension());
500                                                   500 
501   const std::vector<T>& vvec = aV.vector();       501   const std::vector<T>& vvec = aV.vector();
502                                                   502 
503   unsigned int size = aV.size();                  503   unsigned int size = aV.size();
504   for(unsigned int offset=0;offset<size;offset    504   for(unsigned int offset=0;offset<size;offset++) {
505     T value = vvec[offset];                       505     T value = vvec[offset];
506                                                   506 
507     if(!aV.indices(offset,vis)) return false;     507     if(!aV.indices(offset,vis)) return false;
508     unsigned int i = vis[aI1];                    508     unsigned int i = vis[aI1];
509     vis[aI1] = vis[aI2];                          509     vis[aI1] = vis[aI2];
510     vis[aI2] = i;                                 510     vis[aI2] = i;
511     if(!aR.set_value(vis,value)) return false;    511     if(!aR.set_value(vis,value)) return false;
512   }                                               512   }
513                                                   513 
514   return true;                                    514   return true;
515 }                                                 515 }
516                                                   516 
517 //NOTE : print is a Python keyword.               517 //NOTE : print is a Python keyword.
518 template <class T>                                518 template <class T>
519 inline void dump(std::ostream& a_out,const too    519 inline void dump(std::ostream& a_out,const tools::array<T>& a_array,const std::string& a_title){
520   if(a_title.size()) a_out << a_title << std::    520   if(a_title.size()) a_out << a_title << std::endl;
521   const std::vector<T>& vec = a_array.vector()    521   const std::vector<T>& vec = a_array.vector();
522   typedef typename std::vector<T>::const_itera    522   typedef typename std::vector<T>::const_iterator cons_vec_it_t;
523   for(cons_vec_it_t it = vec.begin();it!=vec.e    523   for(cons_vec_it_t it = vec.begin();it!=vec.end();++it) {
524     a_out << (*it) << std::endl;                  524     a_out << (*it) << std::endl;
525   }                                               525   }
526 }                                                 526 }
527                                                   527 
528 template <class T>                                528 template <class T>
529 inline void diff(std::ostream& a_out,const arr    529 inline void diff(std::ostream& a_out,const array<T>& aA,const array<T>& aB,T a_epsilon){
530   if(aA.orders()!=aB.orders()) {                  530   if(aA.orders()!=aB.orders()) {
531     a_out << "tools::arrays::diff : not same o    531     a_out << "tools::arrays::diff : not same orders" << std::endl;
532     return;                                       532     return;
533   }                                               533   }
534   bool header_done = false;                       534   bool header_done = false;
535   unsigned int dim = aA.dimension();              535   unsigned int dim = aA.dimension();
536   std::vector<unsigned int> is(dim);              536   std::vector<unsigned int> is(dim);
537   unsigned int vsize = aA.vector().size();        537   unsigned int vsize = aA.vector().size();
538   for(unsigned int index=0;index<vsize;index++    538   for(unsigned int index=0;index<vsize;index++) {
539     T diff = aA.vector()[index]-aB.vector()[in    539     T diff = aA.vector()[index]-aB.vector()[index];
540     if(diff<0) diff *= -1;                        540     if(diff<0) diff *= -1;
541     if(diff>=a_epsilon) {                         541     if(diff>=a_epsilon) {
542       aA.indices(index,is);                       542       aA.indices(index,is);
543       if(!header_done) {                          543       if(!header_done) {
544         a_out << "tools::arrays::diff :" << st    544         a_out << "tools::arrays::diff :" << std::endl;
545         header_done = true;                       545         header_done = true;
546       }                                           546       }
547       for(unsigned int i=0;i<dim;i++) a_out <<    547       for(unsigned int i=0;i<dim;i++) a_out << is[i] << " ";
548       a_out << aA.vector()[index] << " " << aB    548       a_out << aA.vector()[index] << " " << aB.vector()[index] << std::endl;
549     }                                             549     }
550   }                                               550   }
551 }                                                 551 }
552                                                   552 
553 //////////////////////////////////////////////    553 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
554 /// common array /////////////////////////////    554 /// common array /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
555 //////////////////////////////////////////////    555 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
556                                                   556 
557 template <class T>                                557 template <class T>
558 class kronecker : public array<T> {               558 class kronecker : public array<T> {
559 public:                                           559 public:
560   kronecker(unsigned int a_order):array<T>(a_o    560   kronecker(unsigned int a_order):array<T>(a_order,a_order){
561     //  epsilon(i1,i2,....in) with n = a_order    561     //  epsilon(i1,i2,....in) with n = a_order and i in [0,n[.
562     // Then an Array of a_order * a_order.        562     // Then an Array of a_order * a_order.
563     unsigned int index = 0;                       563     unsigned int index = 0;
564     typedef typename std::vector<unsigned int>    564     typedef typename std::vector<unsigned int> _uints_t;
565     _uints_t is(a_order);                         565     _uints_t is(a_order);
566     std::vector<T>& vec = array<T>::vector();     566     std::vector<T>& vec = array<T>::vector();
567     typedef typename std::vector<T>::iterator     567     typedef typename std::vector<T>::iterator _vec_it_t;
568     _vec_it_t it = vec.begin();                   568     _vec_it_t it = vec.begin();
569     for(;it!=vec.end();++it,index++) {            569     for(;it!=vec.end();++it,index++) {
570       if(!array<T>::indices(index,is)) return;    570       if(!array<T>::indices(index,is)) return; //FIXME throw.
571       bool good = true;                           571       bool good = true;
572      {for(unsigned int iaxis=0;iaxis<a_order;i    572      {for(unsigned int iaxis=0;iaxis<a_order;iaxis++) {
573         unsigned int ival = is[iaxis];            573         unsigned int ival = is[iaxis];
574         for(unsigned int iaxis2=iaxis+1;iaxis2    574         for(unsigned int iaxis2=iaxis+1;iaxis2<a_order;iaxis2++) {
575           if(is[iaxis2]==ival) {                  575           if(is[iaxis2]==ival) {
576             good = false;                         576             good = false;
577             break;                                577             break;
578           }                                       578           }
579         }                                         579         }
580         if(!good) break;                          580         if(!good) break;
581       }}                                          581       }}
582       if(!good) continue;                         582       if(!good) continue;
583       // All indicies are different.              583       // All indicies are different.
584       unsigned int n = 0;                         584       unsigned int n = 0;
585       for(unsigned int iaxis=0;iaxis<a_order;)    585       for(unsigned int iaxis=0;iaxis<a_order;) {
586         unsigned int ival = is[iaxis];            586         unsigned int ival = is[iaxis];
587         if(ival!=iaxis) {                         587         if(ival!=iaxis) {
588           // Swap and add one permutation :       588           // Swap and add one permutation :
589           unsigned int old = is[ival];            589           unsigned int old = is[ival];
590           is[ival] = ival;                        590           is[ival] = ival;
591           is[iaxis] = old;                        591           is[iaxis] = old;
592           n +=1;                                  592           n +=1;
593         } else {                                  593         } else {
594           iaxis++;                                594           iaxis++;
595         }                                         595         }
596       }                                           596       }
597      {unsigned int n_2 = n/2;                     597      {unsigned int n_2 = n/2;
598       if(2*n_2==n) (*it) = array<T>::one();       598       if(2*n_2==n) (*it) = array<T>::one();
599       else (*it) = array<T>::minus_one();}        599       else (*it) = array<T>::minus_one();}
600     }                                             600     }
601   }                                               601   }
602 };                                                602 };
603                                                   603 
604 template <class T>                                604 template <class T>
605 inline array<T> operator+(const array<T>& a1,c    605 inline array<T> operator+(const array<T>& a1,const array<T>& a2) {
606   array<T> res(a1);                               606   array<T> res(a1);
607   if(!res.add(a2)) {}                             607   if(!res.add(a2)) {}
608   return res;                                     608   return res;
609 }                                                 609 }
610 template <class T>                                610 template <class T>
611 inline array<T> operator-(const array<T>& a1,c    611 inline array<T> operator-(const array<T>& a1,const array<T>& a2) {
612   array<T> res(a1);                               612   array<T> res(a1);
613   if(!res.subtract(a2)) {}                        613   if(!res.subtract(a2)) {}
614   return res;                                     614   return res;
615 }                                                 615 }
616 template <class T>                                616 template <class T>
617 inline array<T> operator*(const T& a_fac,const    617 inline array<T> operator*(const T& a_fac,const array<T>& a_m) {
618   array<T> res(a_m);                              618   array<T> res(a_m);
619   res *= a_fac;                                   619   res *= a_fac;
620   return res;                                     620   return res;
621 }                                                 621 }
622                                                   622 
623 }                                                 623 }
624                                                   624 
625 #endif                                            625 #endif