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1 // -*- C++ -*- 1 2 // 3 // ------------------------------------------- 4 // HEP Random 5 // --- RandGeneral -- 6 // class implementation f 7 // ------------------------------------------- 8 9 // =========================================== 10 // S.Magni & G.Pieri - Created: 5th September 11 // G.Cosmo - Added constructor using 12 // static generator. Simpl 13 // shootArray() (not neede 14 // M.G.Pia & G.Cosmo - Fixed bug in computatio 15 // two constructors: 5th J 16 // S.Magni & G.Pieri - Added linear interpolat 17 // M. Fischler - General cleanup: 14th M 18 // + Eliminated constructor code replicat 19 // common code into prepareTable. 20 // + Eliminated fire/shoot code replicati 21 // out common code into mapRandom. 22 // + A couple of methods are moved inline 23 // speed cost for factoring out mapRand 24 // and shoot(anEngine). 25 // + Inserted checks for negative weight 26 // weight in the bins. 27 // + Modified the binary search loop to a 28 // behavior when rand is example on a b 29 // + Moved the check of InterpolationType 30 // the constructor. A type other than 31 // will give the interpolated distribut 32 // a distribution that always returns 0 33 // + Modified the computation of the retu 34 // to use algeraic simplification to im 35 // Eliminated two of the three division 36 // use of the fact that nabove-nbelow i 37 // + Inserted a check for rand hitting th 38 // zero-width bin, to avoid dividing 0/ 39 // M. Fischler - Minor correction in as 40 // + changed from assert (above = below+1 41 // M Fischler - put and get to/from st 42 // + Modifications to use a vector as the 43 // M Fischler - put/get to/from streams 44 // + storing doubles avoid problems with 45 // 4/14/05 46 // 47 // =========================================== 48 49 #include "CLHEP/Random/RandGeneral.h" 50 #include "CLHEP/Random/DoubConv.h" 51 #include <cassert> 52 #include <iostream> 53 #include <string> 54 #include <vector> 55 56 namespace CLHEP { 57 58 std::string RandGeneral::name() const {return 59 HepRandomEngine & RandGeneral::engine() {retur 60 61 62 ////////////////// 63 // Constructors 64 ////////////////// 65 66 RandGeneral::RandGeneral( const double* aProbF 67 int theProbSize, 68 int IntType ) 69 : HepRandom(), 70 localEngine(HepRandom::getTheEngine(), do_ 71 nBins(theProbSize), 72 InterpolationType(IntType) 73 { 74 prepareTable(aProbFunc); 75 } 76 77 RandGeneral::RandGeneral(HepRandomEngine& anEn 78 const double* aProbFu 79 int theProbSize, 80 int IntType ) 81 : HepRandom(), 82 localEngine(&anEngine, do_nothing_deleter()) 83 nBins(theProbSize), 84 InterpolationType(IntType) 85 { 86 prepareTable(aProbFunc); 87 } 88 89 RandGeneral::RandGeneral(HepRandomEngine* anEn 90 const double* aProbFu 91 int theProbSize, 92 int IntType ) 93 : HepRandom(), 94 localEngine(anEngine), 95 nBins(theProbSize), 96 InterpolationType(IntType) 97 { 98 prepareTable(aProbFunc); 99 } 100 101 void RandGeneral::prepareTable(const double* a 102 // 103 // Private method called only by constructors. 104 // 105 if (nBins < 1) { 106 std::cerr << 107 "RandGeneral constructed with no bins - will 108 useFlatDistribution(); 109 return; 110 } 111 112 theIntegralPdf.resize(nBins+1); 113 theIntegralPdf[0] = 0; 114 int ptn; 115 double weight; 116 117 for ( ptn = 0; ptn<nBins; ++ptn ) { 118 weight = aProbFunc[ptn]; 119 if ( weight < 0 ) { 120 // We can't stomach negative bin contents, 121 // search algorithm when the distribution 122 std::cerr << 123 "RandGeneral constructed with negative-weigh 124 " = " << weight << " \n -- will substitute 125 weight = 0; 126 } 127 // std::cout << ptn << " " << weight << " 128 theIntegralPdf[ptn+1] = theIntegralPdf[ptn 129 } 130 131 if ( theIntegralPdf[nBins] <= 0 ) { 132 std::cerr << 133 "RandGeneral constructed nothing in bins 134 useFlatDistribution(); 135 return; 136 } 137 138 for ( ptn = 0; ptn < nBins+1; ++ptn ) { 139 theIntegralPdf[ptn] /= theIntegralPdf[nBin 140 // std::cout << ptn << " " << theIntegral 141 } 142 143 // And another useful variable is ... 144 oneOverNbins = 1.0 / nBins; 145 146 // One last chore: 147 148 if ( (InterpolationType != 0) && (Interpolat 149 std::cerr << 150 "RandGeneral does not recognize IntType 151 << "\n Will use type 0 (continuous linea 152 InterpolationType = 0; 153 } 154 155 } // prepareTable() 156 157 void RandGeneral::useFlatDistribution() { 158 // 159 // Private method called only by prepareTables 160 // 161 nBins = 1; 162 theIntegralPdf.resize(2); 163 theIntegralPdf[0] = 0; 164 theIntegralPdf[1] = 1; 165 oneOverNbins = 1.0; 166 return; 167 168 } // UseFlatDistribution() 169 170 ////////////////// 171 // Destructor 172 ////////////////// 173 174 RandGeneral::~RandGeneral() { 175 } 176 177 178 /////////////////// 179 // mapRandom(rand) 180 /////////////////// 181 182 double RandGeneral::mapRandom(double rand) con 183 // 184 // Private method to take the random (however 185 // according to the distribution. 186 // 187 188 int nbelow = 0; // largest k such that I[k 189 int nabove = nBins; // largest k such th 190 int middle; 191 192 while (nabove > nbelow+1) { 193 middle = (nabove + nbelow+1)>>1; 194 if (rand >= theIntegralPdf[middle]) { 195 nbelow = middle; 196 } else { 197 nabove = middle; 198 } 199 } // after this loop, nabove is always nbelo 200 assert ( nabove == nbelow+1 ); 201 assert ( theIntegralPdf[nbelow] <= rand ); 202 assert ( theIntegralPdf[nabove] >= rand ); 203 // If a defective engine produces rand=1, 204 // still give sensible results so we relax 205 206 if ( InterpolationType == 1 ) { 207 208 return nbelow * oneOverNbins; 209 210 } else { 211 212 double binMeasure = theIntegralPdf[nabove] 213 // binMeasure is always aProbFunc[nbelow], 214 // but we don't have aProbFunc any more so 215 216 if ( binMeasure == 0 ) { 217 // rand lies right in a bin of measure 0. S 218 // of the range of that bin. (Any value bet 219 // equally good, in this rare case.) 220 return (nbelow + .5) * oneOverNbins; 221 } 222 223 double binFraction = (rand - theIntegralPd 224 225 return (nbelow + binFraction) * oneOverNbi 226 } 227 228 } // mapRandom(rand) 229 230 void RandGeneral::shootArray( HepRandomEngine* 231 const int size, do 232 { 233 int i; 234 235 for (i=0; i<size; ++i) { 236 vect[i] = shoot(anEngine); 237 } 238 } 239 240 void RandGeneral::fireArray( const int size, d 241 { 242 int i; 243 244 for (i=0; i<size; ++i) { 245 vect[i] = fire(); 246 } 247 } 248 249 std::ostream & RandGeneral::put ( std::ostream 250 long pr=os.precision(20); 251 std::vector<unsigned long> t(2); 252 os << " " << name() << "\n"; 253 os << "Uvec" << "\n"; 254 os << nBins << " " << oneOverNbins << " " << 255 t = DoubConv::dto2longs(oneOverNbins); 256 os << t[0] << " " << t[1] << "\n"; 257 assert (static_cast<int>(theIntegralPdf.size 258 for (unsigned int i=0; i<theIntegralPdf.size 259 t = DoubConv::dto2longs(theIntegralPdf[i]) 260 os << theIntegralPdf[i] << " " << t[0] << 261 } 262 os.precision(pr); 263 return os; 264 } 265 266 std::istream & RandGeneral::get ( std::istream 267 std::string inName; 268 is >> inName; 269 if (inName != name()) { 270 is.clear(std::ios::badbit | is.rdstate()); 271 std::cerr << "Mismatch when expecting to r 272 << name() << " distribution\n" 273 << "Name found was " << inName 274 << "\nistream is left in the badbit st 275 return is; 276 } 277 if (possibleKeywordInput(is, "Uvec", nBins)) 278 std::vector<unsigned long> t(2); 279 is >> nBins >> oneOverNbins >> Interpolati 280 is >> t[0] >> t[1]; oneOverNbins = DoubCon 281 theIntegralPdf.resize(nBins+1); 282 for (unsigned int i=0; i<theIntegralPdf.si 283 is >> theIntegralPdf[i] >> t[0] >> t[1]; 284 theIntegralPdf[i] = DoubConv::longs2doub 285 } 286 return is; 287 } 288 // is >> nBins encompassed by possibleKeywor 289 is >> oneOverNbins >> InterpolationType; 290 theIntegralPdf.resize(nBins+1); 291 for (unsigned int i=0; i<theIntegralPdf.size 292 return is; 293 } 294 295 } // namespace CLHEP 296